Chantraine / Chantreine en Havelange / Ecclesia cantabrina

Image copyright © Genicot & Plumier, [s.d.]
PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE – IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
Results: 3 records
view of church exterior in context
Scene Description: Source caption: "La Ferme de la Chapelle [...] Dernier témoin d’un village disparu, le château-ferme de Chantraine englobe l’ancienne église paroissiale. Construit entre la fin du XVIe et le début du XVIIe siècles"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © SityTrail, [s.d.]
Image Source: digital photograph in SityTrail [https://www.sitytrail.com/fr/poi/3095600-havelange--la-ferme-de-la-chapelle/#lg=1&slide=0] [accessed 11 February 2024]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE – IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
view of church exterior in context
Scene Description: Source caption: "La ferme-château de Chantraine classé en 1983"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Guy Focant / Paris Match, 2022
Image Source: digital photograph by Guy Focant, in Paris Match, 3 April 2022] [https://www.parismatch.be/lifestyle/voyages/2022/04/02/havelange-avalanche-de-richesses-OBGXKF4YTJEN5A2CPFHWJDBFB4/]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE – IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
INFORMATION
FontID: 25324CHA
Object Type: Baptismal Font1 (fragment)?
Church/Chapel: Ancienne église / chapelle castrale Saint-Étienne [redundant]
Church Patron Saints: St. Stephen
Church Location: Château de Chantraine, 1267 Verlée, Belgium -- Tél : +33 235.50.18.46 [propriété privée, ne se visite pas]
Country Name: Belgium
Location: Namur, Wallonie / Wallonne
Directions to Site: Located W of the N983, in the municipality and 3 km SSE of Havelange, 18-20 km NE of Ciney, 30+ km ENE of Dinant
Font Location in Church: In the castle [cf. FontNotes]
Date: n.d.
Century and Period: 10th - 11th century, Pre Romanesque
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are gratefult to Pol Herman for bringing this object to our attention and for his help in documenting it
Church Notes: "ancienne église Saint-Étienne, érigée aux XIe-XIIe siècles, comporte une nef unique terminée par un petit chœur quadrangulaire éclairé par une baie en plein cintre. Elle a été remaniée entre le XVIe et le XVIIIe siècle" ['Havelange : avalanche de richesses', Paris Match, 3 April 2022] [https://www.parismatch.be/lifestyle/voyages/2022/04/02/havelange-avalanche-de-richesses-OBGXKF4YTJEN5A2CPFHWJDBFB4/] Listed building [91064-CLT-0007-01 / HAVELANGE/7]
Font Notes:
Click to view
A stone fragment, possibly of an ancient baptismal font, in the "ancienne église Saint-Étienne" of Chantraine is reported in Javaux and Plumier (1997) is described as being decorated with interlace and furrows ["Entrelacs à deux brins et trois sillons"]. It is also noted in Finoulst (2021) after Javaux & Plumier. There is a listing for the farm itself ["erme en carré"] in BALaT KIK-IRPA [https://balat.kikirpa.be/object/10148723] [accessed 11 February 2024] but it does not even mention the old church in it.
A communication to BSI from Pol Herman (e-mail of 23 September 2024) informs: "The origin of Chantraine is very ancient: the Ecclesia of Cantabrina or Chantraine appears in the count of the churches conferred, around 1130, by the abbot of Stavelot and a charter of August 28, 1260 indicates that the tithe of Chantevrine came under the same abbot for a large part. Liège stronghold mentioned as early as 1284, passed in the 16th century to Jean de Saint-Fontaine and his wife Anne de Heyenhove. In the 17th century, the Romanesque village church Saint-Etienne was integrated by Jean de Saint-Fontaine in a newly built castle, where it served as parish church until 1802 and as private chapel of the castle. This “château de Chantraine” still stands well preserved, but cannot be visited [private hotel]. Today, the church building is not used for religious purposes anymore. During excavations in the nineties, under the Romanesque church were found the remains of a an earlier one : “du haut moyen âge”. Roman building material had been re-used. This first church was replaced by the Romanesque building in the 10-12th century. At the castle is kept a fragment of a pre-romanesque baptismal font, that could be of Merovingian origin. Jean-Claude Ghislain has confirmed to me that it is certainly pre-romanesque [...] There is also a 16th century stoop, of which I have no information." Pol Herman provides two bibliographic sources that mention the fragment [cf. supra]
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 50,35304, 5,26759
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 50° 21′ 11″ N, 5° 16′ 03″ E
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: fragment
REFERENCES
Finoulst, Laure-Anne, "Un corpus de sculptures sur pierre du haut Moyen Âge (Ve-Xe s.) en Gaule du Nord", 17 (2021), Les Cahiers de l’École du Louvre, 2021
Javaux, Jean-Louis, "L’ancienne église Saint-Étienne de Chantraine à Havelange/Verlée", Cinq années d’archéologie en province de Namur. 1990-1995, Namur: Ministère de la Région wallonne, 1997