Kwaadmechelen / Quaedmechelen

Image copyright © Dirk Bertrands, 2005
Image received via Pol Herman
Results: 5 records
animal - mammal - cat - head
fragment
fragment
view of church exterior - southwest view
Scene Description: Source caption: "Sint-Lambertuskerk in Kwaadmechelen" -- earlier church was totally destroyed in WWII, 1940; newly built 1953-1956,
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Sonuwue, 2007
Image Source: edited detail of a digital photograph 20 July 2007 by Sonuwe [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kwaadmechelen_-_Sint-Lambertuskerk.jpg] [accessed 26 November 2023]
Copyright Instructions: GFDL / CC-BY-SA-3.0
view of font and cover in context
Scene Description: Source caption: "doopvont [...] Kerk Sint-Lambertus [Kwaadmechelen]"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2023
Image Source: digital image of a 1976 B&W photograph in BALaT KIK-IRPA [tps://balat.kikirpa.be/object/61813] [accessed 26 November 2023]
Copyright Instructions: Reproduced in accordance with KIK-IRPA guidelines
INFORMATION
FontID: 25098KWA
Object Type: Baptismal Font1 (fragment)?
Church/Chapel: Sint-Lambertuskerk, parochiekerk van Kwaadmechelen
Church Patron Saints: St. Lambert of Maastricht[aka Lambaert, Lambertus, Lambrecht, Landebertus]
Church Location: Dorpsstraat, 3945 Ham, Belgium
Country Name: Belgium
Location: Limburg, Vlaanderen / Flandres
Directions to Site: Located off the N141 [aka Dorpsstraat] in the municipality and 2-3 km W of Ham, 22 km NNW of Hasselt
Font Location in Church: [cf. FontNotes]
Date: n.d.
Century and Period: 12th - 14th century, Medieval
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Pol Herman for his help in documenting this font, and to Dirk Bertrands for his photographs of the fragment
Church Notes: earlier church re-built 1840 retaining 1615 tower; totally destroyed in WWII, 1940; newly built 1953-1956, during which work the foundations of a Romanesque church were discovered
Font Notes:
Click to view
The present font in this church is listed and illustrated in BALaT KIK-IRPA [https://balat.kikirpa.be/object/61813]: modern, of. ca.1955.
A communication to BSI from Pol Herman (e-mail of 18 January 2023) notes the confusing story about a found fragment and its possible nature and origin: "On 11th of May 1940, two old baptismal fonts were destroyed : that of Oostham and that of Kwaadmechelen. Both churches were set on fire by the Belgian army on that day so as not to leave any watchtowers to the advancing German invasion troops. Not a single church treasure was secured in time. Everything was lost. During the clean-up works of the church of Kwaadmechelen, one fragment of a baptismal font was found. It was kept for years at the local historical society, until the last priest suggested that it be put back on display in the church. The object was given to him, but it was never seen again. When the priest left three years later, it had disappeared without a trace. Only two photos have survived. It is a fragment of a gothic, octagonal, limestone, Mosan baptismal font. The head is very unusual because it is not human. Dirk Bertrands of the local historical society describes it as the face of a cat. Personally, I only know 1 similar gothic animal head : on the font of Heukelum (Netherlands), dated appr. 1300. It is however troubling that Lisbeth Tollenaere described a font in the church of Kwaadmechelen, as follows : « La sculpture sur pierre de l'ancien diocèse de Liège à l'époque Romane », Publication extraordinaire de la société archéologique de Namur, 1957, page 255" Kwaadmechelen, Hasselt district, Beringen canton, Limburg province, historic diocese of Liège, St. Lambertus Church. Baptismal font with semi-circular basin, divided into four by four male heads (= corner heads). The basin is supported by a central column, surrounded by four corner columns. In blue limestone from the Maasland. Twelfth or thirteenth century. Mentioned in P. Daniëls and Paquay, “Inventaire Limbourg, V, 1922, 55” as being twelfth century. This book must be : Inventaire archéologique des objets existant dans les édifices publics / Oudheidkundig inventaris der kunstvoorwerpen in kerken en openbare gebouwen, fasc. V. Kanton Beeringen, Hasselt, 1922. The gothic fragment cannot be from the Romanesque font! [To be continued]." A letter from Dirk Bertrands noted the disappeared fragment and provided two photographs of it: "Triest verhaal... De Kwaadmechelse kerk werd op 11 mei 1940 in brand gestoken door het Belgische leger (wegens nabijheid van de stellingen aan het Albertkanaal). Geen enkele kerkschat werd toen vooraf beveiligd. Bij de opruimwerken kwam één enkel stuk van de doopvont boven. Dit werd jarenlang veilig bewaard door onze heemkundige kring tot de laatste lokale pastoor voorstelde dit terug in de kerk te plaatsen op een sokkel. Wij vonden dat een goed idee en bezorgden hem het fragment. Een jaar of drie geleden bleek het echter onvindbaar/verdwenen. Ik kan u enkel deze foto’s bezorgen. Alle info die u aan de hand van deze beelden kan bezorgen, is meer dan welkom. MVG Dirk Bertrands"
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.10177, 5.14699
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 6′ 6.37″ N, 5° 8′ 49.16″ E
UTM: 31U 650316 5663334