Jellum

Main image for Jellum

Image copyright © Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed, 2015

CC-BY-SA-4.0-NL

Results: 9 records

view of font

Scene Description: as displayed in the Kerkmuseum, Janum, in 1960
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed, 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a B&W photograph taken in 1960, in the Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Interieur_naar_het_oosten_-_Janum_-_20120747_-_RCE.jpg] [accessed 1 January 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0-NL

design element - motifs - braid or double rope moulding - parallel - 2

Scene Description: with a band of vine in between them
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed, 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a B&W photograph taken in 1960, in the Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Interieur_naar_het_oosten_-_Janum_-_20120747_-_RCE.jpg] [accessed 1 January 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0-NL

design element - motifs - vine - acanthus or grapevine - bearing fruit

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed, 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a B&W photograph taken in 1960, in the Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Interieur_naar_het_oosten_-_Janum_-_20120747_-_RCE.jpg] [accessed 1 January 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0-NL

design element - patterns - fan-frieze

Scene Description: all around the bottom
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed, 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a B&W photograph taken in 1960, in the Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Interieur_naar_het_oosten_-_Janum_-_20120747_-_RCE.jpg] [accessed 1 January 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0-NL

view of church exterior - southeast view

Scene Description: the late-19thC church
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baykedevries, 2013
Image Source: digital photograph taken 18 June 2013 by Baykedevries [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:De_kerk_van_Jellum.JPG] [accessed 1 January 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

view of font in context

Scene Description: the interior of the church at Janum in 1960; the former church had become a museum in 1947 -- the Bentheim-sandstone font from Jellum is displayed in the foreground, left [north] side

view of font in context

Scene Description: the Jellum font in the interior of the church at Janum [NB: the Janum church would become a museum officially in 1947, but it was already being used as one in 1946, when this photograph was taken]; the font from Jellum is in the foreground, left [north] side

animal - mammal - lion - sejant-gardant - 4

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed, 2015
Image Source: edited detail of a B&W photograph taken in 1960, in the Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Interieur_naar_het_oosten_-_Janum_-_20120747_-_RCE.jpg] [accessed 1 January 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0-NL

view of font

Scene Description: Source caption: "Doopvont uit de kerk te Jellum [...] zandsteen [...] 1100-1200"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Fries Museum, Leeuwarden, 2024
Image Source: digital photograph in the Fries Museum, Leeuwarden - Collectie Koninklijk Fries Genootschap [https://collectie.friesmuseum.nl/?diw-id=tresoar_friesmuseum_B00427] [accessed 13 June 2024]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE – IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

INFORMATION

Font ID: 20281JEL
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Date: ca. 1200?
Font Century and Period/Style: 12th - 13th century, Late Romanesque
Workshop/Group/Artisan: Bentheim font, Berge a. Type I [Drake]
Museum: Kerkemuseum Janum. Tsjerkestrjitte 4, Jannum, Netherlands
Church / Chapel Name: Nederlands Hervormde Kerk Jellum
Font Location in Church: [in the Kerkmuseum, Janum]
Church Notes: original church date unknown; the 1700 church here was struck by lightning in 1832 and 1893; in 1983 the church burned down completely; new church built 1895
Church Address: Hegedijk 15, 9026 BB Jellum, Netherlands
Site Location: Friesland, Netherlands, Europe
Directions to Site: Located off (E) the N359, in the municipality Littenseradeel [before 1984 it was in the municipality Baarderadeel], 6-7 km SW of Leeuwarden
Additional Comments: disused font (in a museum by 1881); rmoved to the old church museum in Jannum; returned to the Fries Museum in 2022 [reported by the Museum as being in storage and not accessible in June 2024]
Font Notes:
The Catalogus of the Leeuwarden museum (1881) describes a 12th-century Romanesque baptismal font from the church of Jellum, somewhat similar to the one at Hattum [i.e., Hattem]; the font was donated to the museum at Leeuwarden by the Jellum churchwardens [="Doopvont uit de kerk te Jellum De kom rond de buitenzijde versierd met vjf gebeeldhouwde randen de bovensten 1 en 2 twee tegenelkander inloopende kabels de middelste veel breeder met lofwerk uit hangende druiven en palinetten bestaande de vierde een kabelrand en de vijfde met opstaande streepen Romaansch De kom rust op een voetstuk en wordt gesteund door vier dierenkoppen De geheele vont is uit één stuk andermacher steen in de 12de eeuw ingehouwen Te vergelijken met die te Hattum afgebeeld in de Berigten van het Hist Gezelschap te Utrecht II 1 blz 225 no 5 Hoogte der geheele vont 084 M Hoogte van de kom 0.41 M Middellijn van de kom 0.82 M Diepte van de kom 0.30 M Geschenk van heeren Kerkvoogden te Jellum". Noted with measurements in Ligtenberg (1915) as a sandstone baptismal font of the Romanesque period kept at the museum in Leeuwarden. Listed in Drake (2002) as a baptismal font of the Bentheim School, Berge a. Type I. Photographs of the Kerkmuseum in Janum show the Jellum font their collection by 1946. The records in the Fries Museum, Leeuwarden, Collectie Het Koninklijk Fries Genootschap, show the code for this item as B00427 [and, as of June 2024, in storage and not accessible to the public].
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Joost Limburg for his help in documenting this font

COORDINATES

UTM: 31U 683393 5893893
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 53.162778, 5.743333
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 53° 9′ 46″ N, 5° 44′ 36″ E

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, sandstone (Bentheim)
Font Shape: cylindrical, mounted
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Diameter (includes rim): 82 cm* / 80 cm** / *** 82 cm
Basin Depth: 30 cm* / 30 cm**
Basin Total Height: 41 cm* / 40 cm**
Font Height (less Plinth): 84 cm* / 85 cm** / *** 84 cm
Notes on Measurements: * Catalogus... (1881: 169) / ** Ligtenberg (1915: 163) / *** Fries Museum

REFERENCES

  • Drake, Colin Stuart, The Romanesque Fonts of Northern Europe and Scandinavia, Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2002, p. 177
  • Ligtenberg, Raphael, "Romaansche doopvonten in Nederland: De hardsteenen vonten", VIII, 2 [Tweede serie], Bulletin van den Nederlandschen Oudheidkundigen Bond, 1915, pp. 154-190, 236-252; p. 163