Hattem / Attem

Main image for Hattem / Attem

Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015

Standing permission

Results: 19 records

animal - mammal - lion?

Scene Description: four ;
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

design element - motifs - roll moulding

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

design element - motifs - rope moulding - parallel - 4

Scene Description: two pairs with a vine between them
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

design element - motifs - vine - palmette

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

design element - patterns - fan-frieze

Scene Description: short piping alternating with individual chevrons, forming a fan frieze
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

design element - patterns - fan-frieze

Scene Description: individual chevrons alternating with short piping, forming a fan frieze
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of basin - interior

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of church exterior - northwest view

Scene Description: the date on the lintel of the northwest gable window is 1621, but the base of the tower is 13th-century, like the baptismal font itself
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Mvdleeuw, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 24 October 2010 by Mvdleeuw [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Grote_kerk_hattem.jpg] [accessed 30 May 2015]
Copyright Instructions: GFDL / CC-BY-SA-3.0,2.5,2.0,1.0

view of church exterior - west tower

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Parsifal2000, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph by Parsifal2000 [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hattem_Toren_St._Andreaskerk.JPG] [accessed 30 May 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of church interior - nave - looking east

Scene Description: the baptismal font is now located at the east end, by the chancel screen
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of church interior - nave - looking east - ceiling

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © G-w-g, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 24 July 2008 by G-w-g [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:20973_Hattem_NH-kerk_gewelven-1_08.JPG] [accessed 30 May 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of church interior - nave - looking west

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © A.A.W.J. Rietman, 2014
Image Source: digital photograph taken 24 August 2014 by A.A.W.J. Rietman [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hattem,_Andreaskerk,_Flentrop_orgel_05.JPG] [accessed 30 May 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

view of font

Scene Description: Sourca caption: "Nederlands Hervormde Kerk: Interieur, romaans doopvont" (1907)
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed, 2015
Image Source: B&W photograph taken in 1907 by Bickhoff, in the Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Interieur,_romaans_doopvont_-_Hattem_-_20103140_-_RCE.jpg] [accessed 30 May 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of font

Scene Description: includes some measurements: height, 90 cm ; diameter of the basin interior, 79; the rim measurement appears as "01", but it is probably "10"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: edited drawing ca.1700 in the Gelder Archief, Arnhem [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Doopvont_Hattem_tekening.png] [accessed 30 May 2015]
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of font - east side

Scene Description: [NB: orientation is approximate]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of font - northeast side

Scene Description: [NB: orientation is approximate]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of font - southwest side

Scene Description: [NB: orientation is approximate]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of font - upper view

Scene Description: with the modern [ca. 1950?] copper insert
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joost Limburg, 2015
Image Source: digital photograph taken 21 May 2015 by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of font in context

Scene Description: the font at the time it served as a garden ornament in a public park [NB: it was returned to the church in 1891]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: [pre-1891] original source unknown -- Image provided by Joost Limburg
Copyright Instructions: PD

INFORMATION

FontID: 19885HAT
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Grote of St. Andreaskerk
Church Patron Saints: St. Andrew
Church Location: 8050–8052 Hattem, Netherlands
Country Name: Netherlands
Location: Gelderland
Directions to Site: Located on the N end of the Veluwe
Font Location in Church: Now located at the E end, in the centre, by the chancel screen
Date: ca. 1220-1270?
Century and Period: 13th century, Romanesque
Workshop/Group/Artisan: Bentheim font, Type Hage (?) [Drake]
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Joost Limburg, of www.romanicoportugal.org, for bringing this font to our attention, and for his photographs of this church and font
Church Notes: original church 13thC -- church listed in the Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed, Monumentenregister [Monumentnummer : 20972]
Font Notes:
The font at Hattem is described in Eyck (1846) with dating in the 12th century. Noted with measurements in Ligtenberg (1915) as a Romanesque baptismal font of sandstone. An e-mail communication of 28 May 2015 from Joost Limburg to BSI notes: "Regnerus Steensma (in his Bentheimer doopvonten en wijwaterbekkens in Nederland, 2007), the font in Hattem dates from sometime between 1220 and 1270. At some stage the font was removed from the church, spending a long time growing flowers in a small public park. In 1891 it was placed back in the church, more precisely in the chancel, behind the chancel screen. [...] In the 1950s it was restored and moved to its current place in the front of the screen. The copper dish dates from that time." The font is of what Drake (2002), in his classification of the Bentheim fonts, categorises as Bentheim School, Type Hage; the Hattem font is somewhat similar to the font at Hage in general shape, tub with a flat underbowl, and it has the vine and fan frieze which decorate the font at Hage; additionally, however, it also has pairs of rope mouldings, like the font Gherde (Type Hage II), and the base of the Hattem font is more like the one at Gherde as well, with the pronounced centre-ring moulding and the rather undefined lions of the base [NB: this font is not noted in Drake (ibid.)]. There is no cover present now, but a copper insert, rather than lining, is in place to receive the baptismal water; it was probably added in the 1950s when the font was restored. The font is now located at the east end, just west of the karge wooden chancel screen.

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.474361, 6.069917
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 28′ 27.7″ N, 6° 4′ 11.7″ E
UTM: 32U 301004 5817837

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, sandstone (Benheim sandstone)
Font Shape: tub-shaped (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage Notes: modern copper insert; no lining proper
Rim Thickness: 10 cm*
Diameter (inside rim): 79 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 84 cm**
Basin Depth: 34 cm**
Basin Total Height: 44 cm**
Font Height (less Plinth): 90 cm* / 92 cm**
Notes on Measurements: * in a ca.1700 drawing in the Gelder Archief, Arnhem [NB: the rim measurement appears as "01", but it is probably "10"] / ** Ligtenberg (1915: 163)

REFERENCES

Eyck [Eijck], Frans Nicolaas Marius, "Kort begrip omtrent de oude doopvonten in ons land door Mr FN Eijck tot Zuylichem", Erste deel, Erste Aftevering, Berigten van het Historisch Gezelschap te Utrecht, 1846, pp. 223-228; p. 225
Ligtenberg, Raphael, "Romaansche doopvonten in Nederland: De hardsteenen vonten", VIII, 2 [Tweede serie], Bulletin van den Nederlandschen Oudheidkundigen Bond, 1915, pp. 154-190, 236-252; p. 163
Steensma, Regnerus, "Bentheimer doopvonten en wijwaterbekkens in Nederland", 23, Jaarboek voor liturgieonderzoek, 2007, pp. 1-18.