Wroxall / Wroxhall

Image copyright © [in the public domain]

PD

Results: 6 records

view of church exterior

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: engraving in Notices of the churches of Warwickshire (vol. 2, 1858)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of church exterior

Scene Description: known locally as "Wren's Chapel" or "Wren's Cathedral"

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: digital photograph taken 2 April 2005 by Clix69 [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wren%27s_Cathedral.jpg] [accessed 18 December 2014]

Copyright Instructions: Released into the public domain by its author

view of church exterior in context

Scene Description: Source caption: "Fragments of cloisters, Wroxall Abbey. Together with the north aisle of the abbey, now Wroxall church, this is all that remains of the 12th century Benedictine nunnery at Wroxall—a picturesque feature of the Victorian gardens."

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Robin Stott, 2010

Image Source: digital photograph taken 27 March 2010 by Robin Stott [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1775904] [accessed 18 December 2014]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of church exterior in context

Scene Description: Source caption: "Wroxall Abbey and church. The hard red brick mansion, which became a girls' school in 1936 and is now a hotel and venue, dates from the late 1860s, replacing a much-adapted Elizabethan house. Wroxall church is the north aisle of the original 12th century Benedictine abbey, with the addition of a 17th century brick tower and a Victorian chapel. Three Christopher Wrens are commemorated inside."

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Robin Stott, 2010

Image Source: digital photograph taken 27 March 2010 by Robin Stott [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1775898] [accessed 18 December 2014]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of church interior - nave - looking east

Scene Description: the font and cover are visible in the foreground, right [south] side

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: engraving in Notices of the churches of Warwickshire (vol. 2, 1858)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of church interior - plan

Scene Description: the church interior in the context of the whole abbey plan

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: engraving in Notices of the churches of Warwickshire (vol. 2, 1858)

Copyright Instructions: PD

INFORMATION

FontID: 19591WRO
Church/Chapel: Parish [formerly Priory] Church of St. Leonard [aka Wren's Chapel / Wren's Cathedral]
Church Patron Saints: St. Leonard
Church Location: Wroxall, Warwickshire CV35 7NB
Country Name: England
Location: Warwickshire, West Midlands
Directions to Site: Located 7 km from Nenilworth, 10 km from Coventry
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Wroxall Abbey [Communion of Evangelical Episcopal Churches (CEEC)]
Historical Region: Hundred of Barlichway
Font Location in Church: [cf. FontNotes]
Century and Period: 14th century / 16th century[basin only] [composite font], Medieval
Church Notes: original Benedictine nuns' Priory of St. Leonard founded ca. 1135
The entry for Wroxhall [sic] in Notices of the churches of Warwickshire (vol. 2, 1858) notes: "No mention is made of this place in Domesday [...] It was not however very long after the Conqueror's time that the foundation of a Monastery on this spot, brought it into notice [...] No Parish Church appears to have ever heen founded at Wroxhall [...] the dedication of this Church [...] took place AD 1315 [...] The Font, which is placed near the west end, is a plain octagonal faced basin, the underpart sloping, set on an octagonal shaft which stands on a square plinth. The basin is not large enough for immersion. It is surmounted by a plain spire-shaped cover." The Victoria County History (Warwick, vol. 3, 1945) notes: "The precise legal status of Wroxall Church is not easy to ascertain, but it appears that it is a parish church or public chapel within the meaning of 4 Geo. II c. 76. sec. 22. It was originally the church of the nuns of Wroxall, who evidently assigned part of it to the use of their tenants and provided for the services of the church. The rectory belonged to the priory in such circumstances as to except it from the operation of 4 Henry IV, c. 12, by which religious houses were compelled to appoint as vicar a secular priest, not a member of the house and not removable at the pleasure of the house; and also to provide for his sufficient endowment. The nuns had complete rights over the fabric of Wroxall Church [...] The parish church of ST. LEONARD was originally structurally part of the priory church, but it is probable that this part was always assigned to the parishioners and that the destroyed portion south of it constituted the church of the nuns. It is a rectangular structure 94 ft. long by 22 ft. wide, dating from about 1315 [...] and having the west tower of 1663–4 [...] built within the west end. [...] The font is modern. [...] In the smaller building are many loose stones and a disused font of the 16th century: this is octagonal and has splayed sides to the bowl, with a roll lower edge, and stem with broach stops at the base." English Heritage [Listing NGR: SP2218770729] (1967) reports "C14 font to right of chancel, screen has octagonal base and basin".

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.333946, -1.677093
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 20′ 2.21″ N, 1° 40′ 37.54″ W
UTM: 30U 590139 5799005

REFERENCES

Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2014-12-18 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Warwickshire Natural History and Archaeological Society. Architectural Committee, Notices of the churches of Warwickshire, Rivington, London; [etc.]: Henry T. Cooke, 1847-