Gloucester No. 12 / Glouuecestre / Glowecestre
Image copyright © John Grayson, 2012
CC-BY-SA-3.0
Results: 2 records
view of church exterior
Scene Description: the remains of the old church: only the western tower has survived; northwest view of the tower in 2012
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © John Grayson, 2012
Image Source: digital photograph taken 13 April 2012 by John Grayson [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/2902615] [accessed 22 June 2012]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0
view of church exterior in context - northeast view
Scene Description: the church as it was ca. 1850, before its demolition
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Steve Bartrick Antique Prints and Maps, 2003
Image Source: "tinted lithograph by E.H.Buckler, published by W.Henley, bookseller in Gloucester, about 1850" in Ancestry Images [www.antiqueprints.com/images/an/e7363.jpg] [accessed 22 June 2012]
Copyright Instructions: PD
INFORMATION
Font ID: 18089GLO
Object Type: Baptismal Font1?
Font Century and Period/Style: 12th century, Late Norman
Church / Chapel Name: Parish Church of St. Michael at the Cross [aka St Michael the Archangel's] [demolished except for the mid-15thC tower]
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Michael
Church Notes: only the mid-15th century tower survived the demolition of the church in 1955-6; it is located at the corner of Eastgate and Southgate Streets; the entrance is in Southgate Street
Site Location: Gloucestershire, South West, England, United Kingdom
Directions to Site: The surviving tower is located at the confluence of Gloucester's four main arteries (Northgate St, Southgate St, Eastgate St and Westgate St). Gloucester is located off (W) the A430, on Northgate St, 9-10 km WSW of Cheltenham and the M5
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Gloucester
Historical Region: Hundred of Dudstone
Additional Comments: disappeared font? (the on from the 12thC church here)
Font Notes:
Click to view
There are five entries for Gloucester [variant spellings] in the Domesday survey [https://opendomesday.org/place/SO8318/gloucester/] [accessed 12 April 2020] none of which mentions priest or church in it. The Victoria County History (Gloucester, vol. 4, 2012) notes: "The church, at the Cross on the south side of Eastgate Street, [...] had been built by the mid 12th century [...] Architectural evidence suggests that the church was rebuilt in the early 14th century [...] The church underwent a major reconstruction in 1653 and 1654"; a major re-building is noted in the VCH (ibid.) in the mid-19th century, with further restoration in the later years of the 1800s. [...] After the Second World War the church [...] was not reopened and in the years 1955–6 it was demolished except for the tower. [...] The registers of St. Michael's parish survive from 1553." The VCH entry for this parish (ibid.) also notes the chapel of St. Martin, "at the Cross on the north side of Eastgate Street, [...] recorded in the mid 12th century [...] was a chapel to St. Michael in the mid 13th". It is not indicated whether this chapel had baptismal privileges at some point, although the "Crown presented a priest to it in 1334". [NB: we have no information on the medieval font of this parish].
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Steve Bartrick, of Steve Bartrick Antique Prints and Maps [www.ancestryimages.com], for the image of the old lithograph of this church
COORDINATES
UTM: 30U 551931 5746314
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 51.8652, -2.2458
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 51° 51′ 54.72″ N, 2° 14′ 44.88″ W
REFERENCES
- Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.