Oxford No. 25 / Oxeneford

Image copyright © Tom Murphy VII, 2005

CC-BY-SA-3.0

Results: 3 records

view of church exterior

Scene Description: Northeast angle of the Mob Quadrangle, Merton College

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Tom Murphy VII, 2005

Image Source: digital photograph taken 25 August 2005 by Tom Murphy VII [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mob_Quad.jpg] [accessed 19 June 2012]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of context

Scene Description: Northwest angle of the Mob Quadrangle, Merton College, ca.1910

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: half-tone illustration ca.1910 [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Merton-college-mob-quad-half-tone-1910.jpg] [accessed 19 June 2012]

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of context

Scene Description: Merton College quadrangle: upper view -- the disappeared church of St. John the Baptist stood on the site of the north range of the Quadrangle

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © DWR, 2003

Image Source: digital phtograph taken 27 June 2003 by DWR [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mob_Quad_from_Chapel_Tower.jpg] [accessed 19 June 2012]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

INFORMATION

FontID: 18075OXF
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. John the Baptist [disappeared]
Church Patron Saints: St. John the Baptist
Church Location: [originally located "on the site of the north range of Mob Quadrangle in Merton College" [cf. FontNotes]]
Country Name: England
Location: Oxfordshire, South East
Directions to Site: ***NOT to be mistaken with the present chapel of Merton College*** [Merton College is located on Merton Street, off High Street, in central Oxford]
Ecclesiastic Region: [Diocese of Oxford]
Historical Region: Hundred of Headington
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century, Transitional / Early English
There are thirteen entries for Oxford [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/SP5106/oxford/] [accessed 10 November 2016]; two of them mentions a church in each. The Victoria County History (Oxford, vol. 4, 1979) notes: "The church, which stood on the site of the north range of Mob Quadrangle in Merton College, existed by c. 1206. [...] Merton appropriated the church in 1292 [...] and it became the college chapel [...] until 1847 [...] when, as a result of the abolition of peculiar jurisdictions in the diocese, the bishop claimed authority over the church. Friction between the bishops and the college over the dual nature of the church and the status of its minister continued until its closure in 1891 [...] Throughout the period 1292-1891 the parochial function of St. John's was subsidiary to its function as a college chapel. [...] In 1891 the church ceased to be parochial, and the parish was united with St. Peter-in-the-East." [NB: we have no information on the medieval font of this church]. [cf. Index entry for Oxford No. 26 for the present chapel of Merton College].

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.7508, -1.2524
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 45′ 2.88″ N, 1° 15′ 8.64″ W
UTM: 30U 620634 573476

REFERENCES

Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2012-06-19 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.