Leckhampstead nr. Newbury / Lecanestede

Image copyright © Basher Eyre, 2014
CC-BY-SA-2.0
Results: 9 records
design element - motifs - foliage
design element - motifs - foliage and fruit - acanthus
design element - motifs - rope moulding
view of basin - northwest side
view of church exterior
Scene Description: the modern church of St. James
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Malcolm Gould, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph taken 25 January 2008 by Malcolm Gould [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Leckhampstead_Berkshire_Church_St_James.jpg] [accessed 1 November 2011]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0
view of font - north side
view of font - southeast side
view of font - southwest side
INFORMATION
FontID: 17707LEC
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Church of St. James [aka Chapel of St. James / Leckhampstead Chapel / Leckhampstead Old Church]
Church Patron Saints: St. James
Church Location: Shop Lane, Leckhampstead, Berkshire, RG20 8QQ
Country Name: England
Location: Berkshire, South East
Directions to Site: Located near Chieveley, 10 km NW of Newbury, 20 km SE of Wantage
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Oxford [formerly in the Diocese of Salisbury]
Historical Region: Hundred of Rowbury [in Domesday] -- Hundred of Faircross
Font Location in Church: Inside the new church, W end of the N aisle
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century [basin only], Transitional / Early English [altered]
Church Notes: Old church/chapel was demolished in 1859; new church built in 1860 by Teulon
Font Notes:
Click to view
There is an entry for this Leckhampstead [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey http://opendomesday.org/place/SU4375/leckhampstead/] [accessed 17 January 2016]; it mentions a church in it. Parker (1850) notes: "The font is of the same date [i.e., Transition], ornamented with foliage round the rim and stem." The Victoria County History (Berjshire, vol. 4, 1924) notes: "The township or tithing of Leckhampstead became a parish on the dedication of the church in or about 1050, [...] but it was at a later date included as a chapelry in the parish of Chieveley. In 1835 it became a civil parish, and in 1884 it was again made into an ecclesiastical parish. [...] The church of St. James, Leckhampstead, was erected in 1860 to replace the old church near Chapel Farm which was pulled down in 1859. [...] The Jacobean pulpit and the font also belong to the old church. The latter is a fine piece of early 13thcentury work; the bowl is hemispherical and ornamented with bands of foliage at the top and bottom. The base is modern." Described and illustrated in the CRSBI (2008): "elaborately carved 12thc. Font [...] At W end of N nave aisle, a cup-shaped font now set on a 19thc. pedestal and plinth. The bowl is bulbous with broad bands of foliage decoration at the top and bottom. The lower band consists of a repeated motif of tri-lobed leaves separated by cusps in a form reminiscent of waterleaf. The upper band is much more complex, and is made more difficult to read because the upper edge of the bowl has been shaved. There are nine semicircular stems each linked to those on either side, and these form a chain around the top of the bowl. The two ends of each stem terminate in a vegetal decoration which occupies the semicircular field enclosed by the stem. There is a variety of vegetal forms. The first is a symmetrical pair of furled leaves with scalloped edges, and this motif occurs three times. The same motif occurs in a further two cases, with the addition of a large fruit like a raspberry or a bunch of grapes in the centre. In another case, the central motif is a simplified four-petalled flower. In the other three fields, the leaves from either end of the stem join after furling and terminate in a large inverted palmette in the centre. There is a substantial repair on the NE of the rim."
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.481, -1.369
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 28′ 51.6″ N, 1° 22′ 8.4″ W
UTM: 30U 613256 5704577
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: round (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage Notes: lead-lined
Diameter (inside rim): 51 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 70 cm*
Basin Total Height: 60 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * [measurements of the 'shaved' basin in the CRSBI (2008)]
LID INFORMATION
Date: modern
Material: wood, oak?
Apparatus: yes (counterweight)
Notes: pyramidal with four openwork ribs and floral finial; modern
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2011-11-01 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland. Accessed: 2011-11-01 00:00:00. URL: http://www.crsbi.ac.uk.
Parker, John Henry, The Ecclesiastical and architectural topography of England: Oxfordshire, Oxford, London: Published under the sanction of the Central Commitee of the Archaeological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland [by] John Henry Parker, 1850