Wilmington nr. Eastbourne / Wineltone
Image copyright © Colin Smith, 2011
Standing permission
Results: 5 records
BU01: design element - motifs - moulding
view of font and cover
view of church exterior - west view
view of church interior - nave - looking east
INFORMATION
Font ID: 17473WIL
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Century and Period/Style: 14th century, Decorated
Church / Chapel Name: Parish Church of St. Mary and St. Peter
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, at the W end of the nave
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Mary the Virgin & St. Peter
Church Address: Wilmington Street, Wilmington, East Sussex, BN26 5SL
Site Location: East Sussex, South East, England, United Kingdom
Directions to Site: Located off (S) of the S27 [aka Lewes Rd.], WSW of Polegate, just W of the Long Man prehistorical site, 10 km from Eastbourne, 15 km from Lewes,
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Chichester
Historical Region: Hundred of Longbridge -- Rape of Pevensey -- Sussex
Additional Comments: altered font?: the five columns, lower base and plinth appear modern
Font Notes:
Click to view
Harrington (1920) reports a 14th-century font in the originally-Norman church restored in 1883. The Church of England web site [www.achurchnearyou.com] notes: "The church was founded about A.D. 1000 to serve the Saxon settlement of Wineltone, (Wilmington) as recorded in the Domesday Book. The Benectine Priory immediately to the South of the church, which was at one time connected by a covered cloister walk, was founded about A.D. 1100." The web site of the Arlington, Berwick, Selmeston with Alciston and Wilmington Churches benefice [www.berwickchurch.org.uk/wilmington church history.html] notes: "The font, dating from the 14th century, is square with hollow chamfered corners and is supported on a central shaft and four angle shafts with moulded capitals and bases. Its basin is large enough to allow baptism of an infant by total immersion [...] The cover is a replica of a typical medieval steeple cover." There are actually two wooden font covers, both apparently made of oak: the one noted above is a square pyramid with carved sides and a Greek cross finial; the other cover is flat, square and plain, with the tips of the corners chamfered; it has two metal handles, back and front, the front wider; unknown date. The font itself appears to be much altered, though not in the general design; there is a large insert repair to one of the angles of the underbowl, obviously a reconstruction to match the other original sides; the mouldings which form the capitals for the colonnettes of the base at the angles, are part of the basin block, a common design characteristic since Norman times; the upper bas consists of a broad shaft in the centre and four outer colonnettes; they all appear to be modern replacements; the lower base is square, with mouldings at the angles to form the bases for the outer colonnetes of the base; the narrow plinth is also square; both parts, lower base and plinth, are modern, but probably not too different from the original ones.
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Colin Smith for his photographs of church and font
COORDINATES
UTM: 31U 302085 5633282
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 50.817394, 0.190268
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 50° 49′ 2.62″ N, 0° 11′ 24.97″ E
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: square, mounted
Basin Exterior Shape: square
LID INFORMATION
Material: wood, oak?
Apparatus: no
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
- Harrison, Frederick, Notes on Sussex churches, Hove: Combridges, 1920, p. 212