Upper Winchendon / Over Winchendon / Upwynchendon / Uvere Wincedona / Wichendone / Witchende

Image copyright © Peter Austin, 2010
Standing permission
Results: 4 records
view of basin
Scene Description: notice the horizontal crack line and the large damage to the left upper rim
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Peter Austin, 2010
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 8 October 2010 by pete-astn [www.flickr.com/photos/53366513@N00/5062783825/]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission
view of church exterior - south view
view of font and cover
view of font cover
Scene Description: Recycled from a 17th-century pulpit sounding board [cf. FontNotes].
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Peter Austin, 2010
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 8 October 2010 by pete-astn [www.flickr.com/photos/53366513@N00/5062783825/]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission
INFORMATION
FontID: 17278WIN
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Mary Magdalene
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary Magdalene
Church Location: Church Lane, Upper Winchedon, Aylesbury, Bucks. HP18 0EP
Country Name: England
Location: Buckinghamshire, South East
Directions to Site: Located 2 km S of Waddesdon, 6 km W of Aylesbury
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Oxford [earlier dioceses: Dorchester, Lincoln]
Historical Region: Hunddred of Ashendon
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, between the nave and the N aisle
Date: ca. 1200?
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century [basin only], Transitional / Early English [altered]
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Peter Austin [aka pete-astn] for his photograph of this font
Font Notes:
Click to view
There is an entry for [Upper] Winchendon [variant spelling] in the Domesday [http://opendomesday.org/place/SP7414/upper-winchendon/] [accessed 6 January 2016], but it mentions neither cleric nor church in it. Lipscomb (1831- ) writes: "The font is very large, in the form of a drinking-glass, resting on a short octagon pedestal, and standing under the central arch between the nave and north aisle." Sheahan (1862) writes: "the font is very large and in the form of a drinking cup, and has a carved oak cover". Described in the RCAHM (Buckinghamshire, 1912- ). Noted in the Victoria County History (Buckingham, vol. 4, 1927): "The church, which belonged to the priory of St. Frideswide in the 12th century [...] and probably from its foundation, [...] followed the descent of the manor [...] The earliest detail which can be dated with certainty is the mid-12th-century south doorway of the nave, but the plain north arcade suggests the addition of an aisle at an earlier period to an already existing nave [...] In modern times the church has been completely restored. [...] The font has a plain round bowl, dating probably from the 12th century, on a modern stem, and an early 17th-century cover constructed from a pulpit canopy" [i.e., sounding board]. Described and illustrated in the CRSBI (2008): "plain tub font on a later octagonal stem with a moulded base and capital. The rim of the bowl has a large crack at the NE with lead visible inside, and a mortar repair opposite at the SW indicates the places where lock staples were removed. The entire E half of the upper section is broken horizontally, some 0.15 m below the rim, and below this crack is an extensive, triangular mortar repair. The bowl is lead lined and stained with fungus on the N side."
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.8233, -0.919
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 49′ 23.88″ N, 0° 55′ 8.4″ W
UTM: 30U 643416 5743433
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: bucket-shaped (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage Notes: lead-lined
Rim Thickness: 9 cm [calculated]
Diameter (inside rim): 59 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 77 cm*
Basin Total Height: 60 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 107 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * [CRSBI (2016)]
LID INFORMATION
Date: 17th-century (early?)
Material: wood
Notes: recycled from a pulpit sounding board [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2011-03-20 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland. Accessed: 2011-03-20 00:00:00. URL: http://www.crsbi.ac.uk.
Great Britain. Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England), An inventory of the historical monuments in Buckinghamshire, London: H.M. Stationary Office, 1912-
Lipscomb, George, The History and Antiquities of the County of Buckingham, London: J.B. Nichols, 1831-1843
Sheahan, James Joseph, History and topography of Buckinghamshire, comprising a general survey of the county, preceded by an epitome of the early history of Great Britain, London; Pontefract: Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts; William Edward Bonas [...], 1862