Guildford No. 2 / Gildeford / Guldforde

Image copyright © Colin Smith, 2016
Image and permission received (e-mail of 13 July 2016)
Results: 9 records
view of basin - detail
view of basin - detail
view of church exterior - north view
view of church interior - chancel and east end
view of church interior - detail
view of church interior - looking west
view of font and cover
view of font and cover in context
INFORMATION
FontID: 16867GUI
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of the Holy [and Univided] Trinity
Church Patron Saints: The Holy Trinity
Church Location: High Street, Guildford, Surrey GU1 3HP
Country Name: England
Location: Surrey, South East
Directions to Site: Located on the S side of High Street
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Guildford [formerly in the Diocese of Winchester]
Historical Region: Hundred of Woking
Date: ca. 1200?
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century, Medieval
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Colin Smith for his photographs of the church and modern font here
Church Notes: earliest chapel may have existed here ca. 1200; medieval church collapsed in 1740; new church built in same site
Font Notes: Click to view font notes
There are seven entries for Guildford [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/SU9949/guildford/] [accessed 22 August 2015] none of which mentions cleric or church in it. Brayley (1841) notes that the old church, "an ancient structure, which was becoming decayed" was repaired in 1739, but collapsed in 1740; a new church was built and open for worship on 18 September 1763; the font is noted: "a small font of white marble". Brayley (ibid.) includes part of the churchwardens accounts for the year 1512, among which is an expense for new wax used for the font taper and Pascal candle. The Victoria County History (Surrey, vol. 3, 1911) notes: "The old church fell down in 1740 owing to the arches under the tower having been taken away to improve its acoustic properties when the church was repaired in the previous year. The present building, which was erected on the old site (i.e. on the extreme edge of the ancient town) in 1749–63, consists of an apsidal chancel with north and south chapels and a wide aisleless nave with a tower and porches at the west end and a south-west vestry. It is partly modelled upon St. Katherine Coleman, Fenchurch Street. [...] The fragments in the porch under the tower include 12th-century scalloped capitals and mouldings of 13th and 14th-century dates. [...] In 1910 the northwest porch was converted into a baptistery, and an alabaster font has been erected in it." English Heritage [Listing NGR: SU9988149499] (1953) notes: "Font in octagonal baptistry with panelled ceiling to south west corner, adjacent to the tower. Rich Baroque style with red marble bowl on centre stem decorated with cherubs heads and acanthus leafs; domed and composite-columned font cover above." [NB: we have no information on the earlier font, which may have been destroyed in the collapse of the old church].
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal:
51.235929,
-0.570753
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS:
51° 14′ 9.34″ N,
0° 34′ 14.71″ W
UTM: 30U 669582 5678866
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2015-12-22 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Brayley, Edward Westlake, A topographical history of Surrey, Dorking; London: Robert Best Ede; Tilt and Bogue, 1841