Chenganoor / Chengannur
Image copyright © Helder Carita, 2009
PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
Results: 5 records
B02: design element - patterns - ribbed
BBU01: design element - motifs - floral
UB01: animal - mammal - quadruped - 4
view of font
INFORMATION
Font ID: 15948CHE
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Century and Period/Style: 17th - 18th century, Indo-Portuguese
Church / Chapel Name: Pazhaya Suriyani Pally a.k.a. Old Syrian Church [Jacobite Church]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Church Address: 8JF4+56C, New Street, Chengannur, Kerala 689121, India
Site Location: Alappuzha, Kerala, India, South Asia
Directions to Site: Located off Hwy 183, 25-30 km SE of Alappuzha, 98 km S of Kochi, about 120 km N of Kerala
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Chengannur
Font Notes:
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Noted and illustrated in Carita (2009): "In the case of the baptismal font of the Jacobite church in Chenganoor, the entire basin assumes the shape of a large lotus flower, suggesting a strong affinity between the baptism ritual and the symbology of the lotus flower [...] symbolising the emergence of life". The font consists of a hemispherical basin with a band of floral motifs all around the upper basin side, the sides and underbowl covered in a rib pattern that includes several Indian-looking cherubs; the pedestal base is star-shape at the top, then quadranqular with quadrupeds (lions?) at 90-degree angles and a moulded lower base. There is a probably unrelated object decorated with some of the elements mentioned above illustrated in Wikimedia in a digital photograph taken 24 March 2018 by T M Cyriac [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Old_Syrian_Church,_Chengannur8.jpg] [accessed 26 August 2025] captioned: "Stone oil lamp"; its consists of a succession of sections resembling vessels: the two top ones appear to be octagonal and tapering towards the base; the next shape down is supposedly decorated with large lotus flowers but they look very much like bi-corporate lions with the maned heads at the corners of the square shape; the last volume down is the one that has four large cherub-like busts.
COORDINATES
UTM: 43P 676337 1030928
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 9.322683, 76.605567
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 9° 19′ 21.66″ N, 76° 36′ 20.04″ E
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: hemispheric, mounted
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
REFERENCES
- Carita, Helder, Indo-Portuguese architecture in Cochin and Kerala, New Delhi: Transbooks.com, 2009, p. 186, 187