Hempnall No. 1 / Hamehala / Hemehala

Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2015
Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
Results: 12 records
Apostle or saint - Church Father? - 4?
Scene Description: four seated figures; all defaced
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2015
Image Source: detail of a B&W photograph taken 16 April 1977 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/H/Hempnall St Margaret's church font E side [5766] 1977-04-16.jpg] [accessed 17 October 2015]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
angel - demi-figure - 8
Scene Description: bust-like images
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2015
Image Source: detail of a B&W photograph taken 16 April 1977 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/H/Hempnall St Margaret's church font E side [5766] 1977-04-16.jpg] [accessed 17 October 2015]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
angel - demi-figure - holding shield - emblem - Trinity
angel - demi-figure - holding shield - emblem - the instruments of the Passion
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2015
Image Source: detail of a B&W photograph taken 16 April 1977 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/H/Hempnall St Margaret's church font E side [5766] 1977-04-16.jpg] [accessed 17 October 2015]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
animal - mammal - lion - sejant-gardant
Scene Description: are they all lions?
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2015
Image Source: detail of a B&W photograph taken 16 April 1977 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/H/Hempnall St Margaret's church font E side [5766] 1977-04-16.jpg] [accessed 17 October 2015]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
animal?
Scene Description: of the four larger figures at the angles of the base one appears to be human; all defaced -- the two seen here flanking the smaller seated human appear to be animal, winged, with hind legs ending in claws
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2015
Image Source: detail of a B&W photograph taken 16 April 1977 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/H/Hempnall St Margaret's church font E side [5766] 1977-04-16.jpg] [accessed 17 October 2015]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
design element - motifs - floral - square flower
Scene Description: many square flowers on the frames of the panels of the basin
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2015
Image Source: detail of a B&W photograph taken 16 April 1977 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/H/Hempnall St Margaret's church font E side [5766] 1977-04-16.jpg] [accessed 17 October 2015]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
human figure?
Scene Description: visible on the base here are three larger figures and two smaller ones; the smaller ones are two of a total of four, and are believed to represent Fathers of the Church [cf. FontNotes]. Two of the larger figures (left and centre in this image) are fabulous animal-like, perhaps winged lions, but the one at the extreme right appears human. All have been defaced.
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2005
Image Source: digital photograph taken 2005 by Simon Knott [www.norfolkchurches.co.uk/hempnall/hempnall.htm] [accessed 6 August 2009]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission
view of church exterior - southeast view
view of church interior - west end
view of font - east side
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2015
Image Source: B&W photograph taken 16 April 1977 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/H/Hempnall St Margaret's church font E side [5766] 1977-04-16.jpg] [accessed 17 October 2015]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
INFORMATION
FontID: 15090HEM
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Margaret
Church Patron Saints: St. Margaret of Antioch [aka Margaret the Virgin, Marina]
Church Location: The Street, Hempnall, Norfolk, NR15 2AD
Country Name: England
Location: Norfolk, East Anglia
Directions to Site: Located 15 km S of Norwich
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Norwich
Historical Region: Hundred of Depwade
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, at the W end
Date: ca. 1438?
Century and Period: 15th century (mid?), Perpendicular
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Simon Knott, of www.norfolkchurches.co.uk, for his photograph of this font. We are also grateful to Jonathan Plunkett for the photograph of this font, taken by his father, George Plunkett, in April 1977
Church Notes: price of a font / cost of a font: 28 shillings left for it
Font Notes:
Click to view
There are two entries for Hempnall [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/TM2494/hempnall/] [accessed 17 October 2015], one of which mentions a priest, two churches and a hide of church lands in it. Blomefield (1805-1810) cites the Domesday survey (fol. 251) entry for "The Manor of Hemenhale [...] Belonged to Torn, a Dane at the Confessor's survey, had then three freemen, 41 bordars, (or copyholders,) and 54 villeins; it had one priest (or rector) and two churches, endowed with a carucate of land", and it went to Ralph Lord Bainard, a fellow invader of William, at the Conquest. Of the two churches reported in Domesday, the mother church was "dedicated to St. Margaret the Virgin [...] The church is 20 yards long, the breadth of the nave and two isles is 12 yards, being all covered with lead; it hath a square tower about 16 yards high, and only one bell and a clock; part of the chancel is ruinated, and the remaining part is tiled". Blomefield (ibid.) names "Robert de Nuttele" as its first recorded vicar, in 1303. The second church was "the ancient chapel of St. Andrew, which at the Conquest was parochial though dependent on the mother-church, is now used (as I am informed) for a repository for the stalls." The present church is dedicated to St. Margaret, and its late-medieval font is described in Pevsner & Wilson (1999): "Octagonal, with four beasts and four seated figures against the stem, four beasts and four demi-figures of angels with shields against the bowl. On one shield the emblem of the Trinity, on another the Instruments of the Passion. 28s. Was left for the new font in 1438." Illustrated in Knott (2005). One of the four 'beasts' noted in Pevsner & Wilson's description of the base is actually a seated human, larger than the other four; the underbowl has angel heads, but they have all been defaced. The wooden cover is plain, round and flat; appears modern. [NB: we have no information on the fonts of either of the pre-Conquest churches here].
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.501495, 1.300911
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 30′ 5.38″ N, 1° 18′ 3.28″ E
UTM: 31U 384669 5818175
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
Drainage Notes: lead-lined
LID INFORMATION
Date: modern
Material: wood
Apparatus: no
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
Blomefield, Francis, An essay towards a topographical history of Norfolk, 1805-1810
Knott, Simon, The Norfolk Churches Site, Simon Knott, 2004. [standing permission to reproduce images received from Simon (February 2005]. Accessed: 2009-08-06 00:00:00. URL: www.norfolkchurches.co.uk.
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Norfolk 2: North-West and South (2nd ed.), London: Penguin, 1999