Kleinzwettl / Klein Zwettl / Münchenreith / Zwetlarn / Zwettlern

Image copyright © Tyssil, 2013

CC-BY-SA-3.0-AT

Results: 4 records

view of church exterior - portal - tympanum

Scene Description: Source caption: "Kleinzwettl (Gastern / Niederösterreich). Kath. Filialkirche hl. Jakobus der Ältere - Wehrkirche (13. Jhdt.) - Romanisches Tympanon" -- the old Romanesque tympanum hangs now on an exterior wall, by the Gothic north entrance

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Wolfgang Sauber, 2019

Image Source: digital photograph 13 September 2019 by Wolfgang Sauber [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kleinzwettl_Wehrkirche_-_Romanisches_Tympanon.jpg?uselang=de] [accessed 10 September 2023]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

view of church exterior in context

Scene Description: Source caption: "Wehrkirche Kleinzwettl"

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: edited detail of a digital photograph 14 January 2007 by Hannes Reisinger [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wehrkirche_Kleinzwettl_HRX6799.jpg] [accessed 10 September 2023]

Copyright Instructions: PD-self

view of church exterior in context - northwest view

Scene Description: "Kleinzwettl is a village within the Gastern Markgemeinde in Waldviertal region of Lower Austria. Originally known as Münchenreith and part of the possesions of Count Conrad II of Raabs. After 1171 it belonged to the Cistercian Abbey at Zwettl. The church (Sankt Jakob or St James the Great) is one of the oldest in the Waldviertal -the other two early churches are the Zwettl Propstei and Altweitra near Gmünd-which have Romanesque origins and date from the 12th century. Klein Zwettl church is set on a mound and is a good example of a fortified church or “Wehrkirche“, which was surrounded by a wall and ditch. The stone gateway had a drawbridge over the ditch. The Romanesque church was remodelled in the 14th & 15th centuries when the arched gothic nave was inserted." [source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St_Jacob_Kleinzwettl_Romanesque_Font_15.jpg?uselang=de [accessed 10 September 2023]]

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Wolfgang Sauber, 2019

Image Source: edited detail of a digital photograph 13 September 2019 by Wolfgang Sauber [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kleinzwettl_-_Wehrkirche_1.jpg] [accessed 10 September 2023]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

view of font

Scene Description: Source caption: "St Jacob Kleinzwettl [...] Romanesque Font ?mid 12th century"

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Tyssil, 2013

Image Source: digital photograph 23 July 2013 by Tyssil [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St_Jacob_Kleinzwettl_Romanesque_Font_15.jpg?uselang=de] [accessed 10 September 2023]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0-AT

INFORMATION

FontID: 14915KLE
Church/Chapel: Römisch-katholische Filialkirche [Wehrkirche] hl. Jakobus der Ältere, Kleinzwettl
Church Patron Saints: St. James the Greater [aka James the Great, James the Elder]
Church Location: 3852 Kleinzwettl, Austria
Country Name: Austria
Location: Niederösterreich
Directions to Site: Located off (W) the local road L8137, 4 km S of the B30 and Ruders, about 15 km NW of Waidhofen an der Thaya, just S of the Czech border
Historical Region: Waldviertal
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 12th - 14th century, Medieval
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Pol Herman for bringing this font to our attention and for his help in documenting it
Church Notes: 12thC church; modified 13thC; fortified 14th-15thC;
The entry for Klein-Zwettle in the 1911 Die Denkmale des politischen Bezirkes Waidhofen A. D: Thaya in Niederösterreich [https://ia601604.us.archive.org/2/items/sterreichische06austuoft/sterreichische06austuoft.pdf] [accessed 10 September 2023] gives an inventory of the interior furnishings but mentions no font in it. The Filialkirche Klein Zwettl [http://www.wiesmaden.com/geschichte/filialkirche_klein_zwett.htm] notes and illustrates a large baptismal font of the 14th century below the chancel ["Der große Taufstein unter dem Chor stammt wahrscheinlich aus dem 14"]. The font, shown from what appears to be an old B&W photograph, consisted then of the present round basin raised on a short poplygonal base; a 2013 photograph [cf. ImagesArea] shows the old basin on a flat round lower base instead. No cover present.

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 8.878472, 15.212698
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 48° 52′ 42.5″ N, 15° 12′ 45.71″ E
UTM: 33U 515595 5413968

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, granite
Font Shape: hemispheric
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage Notes: no lining