Hindringham / Hindringaha / Hindringaham

Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Standing permission
Results: 15 records
Apostle or saint - Evangelists - symbol - 4
New Testament - Passion of Christ - Crucifixion
design element - motifs - moulding
design element - motifs - quatrefoil
human figure - grotesque or fantastic - head - 8
inscription
symbol - shield - emblem - Trinity
symbol - shield - emblem - the instruments of the Passion
view of church exterior - southeast view
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2013
Image Source: B&W photograph taken 9 September 1977 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/H/Hindringham St Martin's church from SE [5852] 1977-09-09.jpg] [accessed 11 December 2013]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
view of church exterior - southeast view
view of church interior - chest
Scene Description: Photo caption: "Probably early 13c"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2013
Image Source: B&W photograph taken 9 September 1977 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/H/Hindringham St Martin's church 13c chest [5851] 1977-09-09.jpg] [accessed 11 December 2013]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission by Jonathan Plunkett
view of church interior - nave - looking east
view of church interior - nave - looking west
INFORMATION
FontID: 14888HIN
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Martin
Church Patron Saints: St. Martin of Tours
Church Location: The Street, Hindringham, Norfolk NR21 0PR
Country Name: England
Location: Norfolk, East Anglia
Directions to Site: Located 14 km NE of Fakenham
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Norwich
Historical Region: Hundred of North Greehow
Font Location in Church: Inside the church , at the W end of the nave
Century and Period: 15th century, Perpendicular
Workshop/Group/Artisan: heraldic font
Cognate Fonts: [cf. FontNotes]
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Simon Knott, of www.norfolkchurches.co.uk, for his photograph of this font; we are also grateful to Jonathan Plunkett for the photographs of this church taken by his father, George Plunkett, in September 1977
Font Notes:
Click to view
There are six entries for Hindringham in the Domesday survey [http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/TF9836/hindringham/] [accessed 11 December 2013], none of which mentions either church or cleric in it. Blomefield (1805-1810) writes: "The church was anciently a rectory, dedicated to St. Martin, [...] and was appropriated to the office of the cellarer, in the priory of Norwich, by John de Grey Bishop, and a vicarage established"; Bishop de Gray [aka Grey] died in 1214 [Roy Martin Haines, ‘Gray, John de (d. 1214)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/11541, accessed 11 Dec 2013]], which puts the founding date of the church here between 1086 and 1214. Farrrer (1887 [1885?]) describes the shields on the font: "IV. Quarterly : — 1 and 4, France (modem) ; 2 and 3, England. -- V. A cross surmounted of a crown of thorns between two nails ; in dexter chief, three dice ; in dexter base, whip, scourge, and spear ; on the sinister side, a ladder ; and in sinister base, pincers and reed, with sponge, Shield of the Passion. -- VI. Emblem of the Trinity. " Described in Pevsner & Wilson (1997) in much the same terms as the font at Hindolveston: crowned letters on the stem [the same M and T letters here as well]; on the basin sides the symbols of the Evangelists, emblem of the Trinity, shield charged with the Instruments of the Passion, and Crucifixion; additionally on this font, "the arms of England quartering France". Described and illustrated in Knott (2005): "Hindringham's 15th century font is similar to that nearby at Wighton, with a Crucifixion, Instruments of the Passion and a Holy Trinity symbol along with heraldic shields." The octagonal basin has round colonnettes with caps and bases at the angles; the underbowl chamfer is moulded and has eight grotesque human heads on the lower volume; the stem is octagonal and has mouldings and piping at the angles, while the panels themselves have the crowned letters under tracery motifs; moulded lower base, also octagonal. Two-step octagonal plinth, the sides of the upper step decorated with quatrefoil motifs. The wooden cover is octagonal and box-like, with a crenellated top.
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.889299, 0.949095
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 53′ 21.47″ N, 0° 56′ 56.74″ E
UTM: 31U 362019 5861926
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
Drainage Notes: lead-lined
INSCRIPTION
Inscription Language: initials
Inscription Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
Inscription Location: on the stem sides
Inscription Text: [cf. FontNotes]
LID INFORMATION
Material: wood, oak
Apparatus: no
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
Blomefield, Francis, An essay towards a topographical history of Norfolk, 1805-1810
Farrer, Edmund, The Church Heraldry of Norfolk, a description of all coats of arms […] now to be found in the county […], Norwich: A.H. Goose and Co., 1885-1893
Knott, Simon, The Norfolk Churches Site, Simon Knott, 2004. [standing permission to reproduce images received from Simon (February 2005]. Accessed: 2009-06-24 00:00:00. URL: www.norfolkchurches.co.uk.
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Norfolk 1: Norwich and North-East [2nd ed.], Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1997