Bremhill / Breme

Image copyright © John Wilkes, 2008
Standing permission
Results: 8 records
B01: design element - motifs - scallop
BBL01: design element - motifs - rope moulding
BBU01: design element - motifs - rope moulding
LB01: design element - motifs - moulding
R01: design element - motifs - moulding
view of church exterior - northeast view
view of font and cover
INFORMATION
FontID: 13695BRE
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Martin
Church Patron Saints: St. Martin of Tours
Church Location: Calne SN11 9LA, United Kingdom -- Tel.: +44 1249 817926
Country Name: England
Location: Wiltshire, South West
Directions to Site: Located in the municipality and 3 km NW of Calne, 6 E of Chippenham
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Salisbury
Historical Region: Hundred of Chippenham [in Domesday]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Date: ca. 1200?
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century, Norman
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to John Wilkes, of www.allthecotswolds.com, for his photographs of church and font
Font Notes:
Click to view
There is an entry for Bremhill [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [https://opendomesday.org/place/ST9773/bremhill/] [accessed 17 June 2024]; it mentions neither priest nor church in it. Noted in Britton's Dictionary (1838): "The font in Bremhill Church […] is curious for its simplicity of form and ornament." Noted in a letter to the editor of The Gentleman's Magazine (March 1840: p. 272). The National Gazetteer of 1868 reports a stone font in this church. Classed in Buck (1950) as one of a group of "Middle Norman circular Fonts, c. 1100-1150" in Wiltshire: "The carving has been recut." Noted in Pevsner & Cherry (1975): "Font. Norman, circular, with a motif of semicircular scales, some very re-tooled." The entry for this church in Historic England [Listing NGR: ST9796973009] notes: "Anglican parish church, Anglo-Saxon origins, c1200, C13, C15, restored 1850 [...] c1200 circular font with bands of semi-circular scales and rope-moulded bands above and below." Listed and illustrated in the CRSBI [https://www.crsbi.ac.uk/view-item?i=3643] [accessed 17 June 2024]: "https://www.crsbi.ac.uk/view-item?i=3643". The baptismal font consists of a cylindrical basin with slightly tapering sides decorated with a rool moulding at the upper rim, below which is a rope moulding all around; there are three rows of large scallops all around, followed down by another rope moulding similar to the one noted above; the underbowl is slightly concave, leading to a plain cylindrical stem and a moulded lower base; the whole is raised on a narrow quadrangular step or plinth that attached to the base of the pillar next to which the font stands. The wooden font is an almost flat conical piece decorated with arrises and with a Greek (?) cross finial; modern. [cf. Index entry for Bremilham, for a later font said to have belonged to this church]
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.4562, -2.031
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 27′ 22.32″ N, 2° 1′ 51.6″ W
UTM: 30U 567325 5701003
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: cylindrical (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage Notes: lead lining
LID INFORMATION
Date: modern
Material: wood
Apparatus: no
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
The National Gazetteer: a Topographical Dictionary of the British Isles, London: Virtue & Co., 1868
Britton, John, A Dictionary of the Architecture and Archaeology of the Middle Ages, including […], London: Longman, Orne, Brown, Green, and Longmann, Paternoster Row, and the Author, Burton Street, 1838
Buck, A.G. Randle, "Some Wiltshire fonts. Part I", LIII, CXCIII (December 1950), The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 1950, pp. 458-470; p. 467
Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland, The Corpus of Romanesque Sculpture in Britain and Ireland. Accessed: 2024-06-17 00:00:00. URL: http://www.crsbi.ac.uk.
Cox, John Charles, Nottinghamshire, London: Allen, 1912