Paris No. 16 / Lutetia Parisiorum / Egres / Grès

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Image Source: digital image of plate of the 1739 Claude Lucas engraving of the 'plan de Turgot', by cartographer Louis Bretez, in the Kyoto University Library

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Scene Description: the church can be seen here at the corner of rue Saint-Jacques and rue saint-Étienne-des-Grès; it would demolished in 1792, just over half a century after the map was made

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: edited detail of a digital image of plate of the 1739 Claude Lucas engraving of the 'plan de Turgot', by cartographer Louis Bretez, in the Kyoto University Library

Copyright Instructions: CC-PD-Mark

INFORMATION

FontID: 13649PAR
Church/Chapel: Saint-Étienne-des-Grès [disappeared]
Church Patron Saints: St. Stephen
Country Name: France
Location: Ville de Paris, Île-de-France
Directions to Site: The disappeared church was located at the rue Saint-Jacques and rue saint-Étienne-des-Grès (present rue Cujas) crossing, in the Quartier Latin, Paris V
Ecclesiastic Region: Archidiocèse métropolitain de Paris
Font Location in Church: [cf. FontNotes]
Church Notes: original Merovingian extra-mural church destroyed in Viking raid; re-built mid-11thC; became parish church ca. 1180; demolished 1792
Allen (1839?) writes: "The inscription is ΝΙΨΟΝ ΑΝΟΜΗΜΑ ΜΗ ΜΟΝΑΝ ΟΨΙΝ (Lord) wash my sin and not my face only,) it will be readily perceived that this Greek inscription reads either backward or forward. This monostich appear to have been adopted from the Greek church. It is, or was to be seen, on the font of the basiilica of St. Sophia at Constantinople. In this country its occurrence is frequent, in particular on the covers of the fonts at Dulwich College, and Worlingworth church Suffolk, a festive basin at Trinity College Cambridge, on the font at Harlow in Essex, and at Melton Mowbray in Leicestershire, and in France on a marble benitier in the church of Notre Dame, and the fonts at St. Stephen d'Egres at Paris, and in that of St. Menin's Abbey near Orleans." The Note and Queries issue of Oct. 8, 1853 [352 / http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Brri34stXrwC&pg=PA352&lpg=PA352&dq=st+etienne+d'egres&source=web&ots=sv4It6ADUc&sig=fVNAa7PUUnNjLc3IqDY6ZcBQ19E&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=1&ct=result#PPA352,M1 [accessed 28 July 2008] reproduces a quoted text from 'Voyages liturgiques de France, par Sieur Molcon, p. 219, 1718' in which a reference is made to the appearance of this palindrome on a holy-water stoup at St. Etienne d'Egrès" [i.e., Saint-Étienne-des-Grès]. The remarkable inscribed stoup was mentioned also noted in Description historique de la ville de Paris et de ses environs [...] (vol. 10, Paris, 1765: 495), and in Jacques-Benjamin Saint-Victor's second edition of his Tableau historique et pittoresque de Paris depuis les Gaulois jusqu'à nos jours (tome 3, part 2, 1824: 425): "Sur la droite du maître-autel, un tableau représentant la Vierge et l'Enfant-Jésus caressant saint Jean-Baptiste; par un peintre inconnu. Sur la tranche d'un bénitier de marbre, placé au pied d'un des piliers de l'orgue, on lisoit une inscription grecque récurrente [...] copiée sans doute d'après les bénitiers de la croisée de Notre-Dame, où elle se trouvoit également gravée, mais beaucoup plus anciennement. Elle étoit conçue en ces termes: ΝΙΨΟΝ ΑΝΟΜΗΜΑ ΜΗ ΜΟΝΑΝ ΟΨΙΝ. 1626. Lava peccala non solam faciem. On prétend que cette inscription étoit primitivement gravée sur le bénitier de l'église de Sainte Sophie a Constantinople". [NB: not known whether the date 1626 was that of the stoup or just the inscription -- we have no information on the font(s) of the original and medieval churches here, nor of the present whereabouts of the stoup with the inscription].

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 48.8472, 2.3439
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 48° 50′ 49.92″ N, 2° 20′ 38.04″ E
UTM: 31U 451865 5410677

INSCRIPTION

Inscription Language: Greek
Inscription Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
Inscription Location: [cf. FontNotes]
Inscription Text: "ΝΙΨΟΝ ΑΝΟΜΗΜΑ ΜΗ ΜΟΝΑΝ ΟΨΙΝ / 1626"
Inscription Source: [cf. FontNotes]

REFERENCES

Allen, Thomas, The History and Antiquities of London, Wsetminster, Southwark, and parts adjacent, London: published by George Virtue, 26 Ivy Lane, Paternoster Row, [1839?]