Saltford / Salford (Somerset)

Main image for Saltford / Salford (Somerset)

Image copyright © British Library Board, 2011

With kind permission of the British Library Board

Results: 9 records

CR01: design element - motifs - moulding

Scene Description: more like a platform 'supported' by human heads
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © John Wilkes, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph by John Wilkes February 2008 [www.allthecotswolds.com]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

LBH01: human figure - head - 8?

Scene Description: [cf. Font notes]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © John Wilkes, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph by John Wilkes February 2008 [www.allthecotswolds.com]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of church exterior - south view

Scene Description: as it appears in February 2008
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © John Wilkes, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph by John Wilkes February 2008 [www.allthecotswolds.com]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of church exterior - south view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © British Library Board, 2011
Image Source: 1789 ink wash on paper by Samuel Hieronymus Grimm, British Library Online Gallery [ref.: Additional MS 15547] [www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/onlineex/topdrawings/s/largeimage85798.html] [accessed 26 October 2011]
Copyright Instructions: With kind permission of the British Library Board

view of church exterior - south view - drawing

Scene Description: "[The] drawing in the porch is a reconstruction of the church just prior to the Civil War"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © St. Mary's Parish, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph of a drawing in [http://www.st.marys.freeuk.com/history.htm] [accessed 20 February 2008]
Copyright Instructions: permission received from Revd Richard Hall (email of 25 February 2008

view of church interior - nave - looking west

Scene Description: the font and cover visible under the gallery
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © John Wilkes, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph by John Wilkes February 2008 [www.allthecotswolds.com]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of font and cover

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © John Wilkes, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph by John Wilkes February 2008 [www.allthecotswolds.com]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of font and cover

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © St. Mary's Parish, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph in the Parish website [http://www.st.marys.freeuk.com/history.htm] [accessed 20 February 2008]
Copyright Instructions: permission received from Revd Richard Hall (email of 25 February 2008

view of font and cover

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © British Library Board, 2011
Image Source: "A drawing in ink of the hexagonal stone font in Salford Church". 1773 ink wash on paper by Samuel Hieronymus Grimm, British Library Online Gallery [ref.: Additional MS 15546] [www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/onlineex/topdrawings/s/largeimage85636.html] [accessed 26 October 2011]
Copyright Instructions: With kind permission of the British Library Board

INFORMATION

FontID: 13349SAL
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary the Virgin
Church Location: Queen Square, Saltford, Avon, BS313EL
Country Name: England
Location: Somerset, South West
Directions to Site: Located on the A4, 3 km from Keynsham, 8 km NW of Bath, between Bristol and Bath
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Bath & Wells
Historical Region: Hundred of Keynsham
Font Location in Church: Inside the church [cf. FontNotes]
Century and Period: 13th century [composite font?], Medieval [composite]
Cognate Fonts: fonts with a row of heads under the basin at Lapworth, also in Somerset, and at Wootton Waven, in Warwickshire
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to John Wilkes, of www.allthecotswolds.com, for his photographs of church and font
Church Notes: The Parish website [http://www.st.marys.freeuk.com/history.htm] [accessed 20 February 2008] has a 18th-century reconstruction drawing of the church as it is believed to have looked in the 16th century
Font Notes:
There is a 1773 wash-on-paper drawing of the font and cover of this church by Samuel Hieronymus Grimm (1733-1794) in the collections of the British Library: "A drawing in ink of the hexagonal stone font in Salford Church" [British Library Online Gallery [ref.: Additional MS 15546] [www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/onlineex/topdrawings/s/largeimage85636.html] [accessed 26 October 2011]]. Lewis (1876) writes: "The font is one of the most interesting in the neighbourhood. It is heptagonal in shape with seven angles' heads at the base of the shaft." Wade & Wade (1929) write: "Its church, restored in 1851, is without interest, though it has a good Norm[an] font, with roughly carved heads below the bowl". Noted in Pevsner (1958) as a "A remarkable, seemingly C13 piece. Circular top but octagonal base with eight very well carved heads". Noted and illustrated in the Parish website [http://www.st.marys.freeuk.com/history.htm] [accessed 20 February 2008]: "[The font] is Norman, or perhaps Saxon. It is said that it was removed from the Church, desecrated by defacing the sculptured heads by Parliamentarian soldiers after the Battle of Lansdown and subsequently found in use as a cattle trough, before being returned to the Church and mounted on a new base." The basin is round at the upper rim , becoming polygonal on the underbowl, and it may very well have been altered from its original shape, that of a tub perhaps. The font is either 13th-century or perhaps a composite, the base with the heads probably later than the basin. There is considerable damage to the upper sides of the basin, repaired with stone inserts. The present wooden cover appears modern, perhaps Victorian, but the 1773 drawing by Grimm [cf. supra] shows an earlier polygonal domed cover, of a design fairly common in the 17th century.

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.4056, -2.4542
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 24′ 20.16″ N, 2° 27′ 15.12″ W
UTM: 30U 537964 5695072

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: cauldron-shaped (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round

LID INFORMATION

Date: 19th-century?
Material: wood
Apparatus: no
Notes: round and almost flat, but moulded around the top, with acorn finial/handle; appears modern

REFERENCES

Lewis, Harold, The Chuch Rambler : a series of articles on the churches in the neighbourhood of Bath, London; Bath: Hamilton, Adams and Co.; William Lewis, The Herald Office, 1876
Pevsner, Nikolaus, North Somerset and Bristol, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1958
Wade, G.H., Somerset, London: Methurn & Co., 1929