Lower Heyford / Esforde / Hesford / Heyford-at-Bridge / Heyford Bridge

Main image for Lower Heyford / Esforde / Hesford / Heyford-at-Bridge / Heyford Bridge

Image copyright © David Ross & Britain Express Ltd, 2016

Standing permission

Results: 2 records

view of church exterior - southeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Colin Bates, 2006
Image Source: digital photograph taken 23 January 2006 by Colin Bates [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/114091] [accessed 12 December 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of font and cover

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © David Ross & Britain Express Ltd, 2016
Image Source: digital photograph taken by David Ross, of Britain Express [www.britainexpress.com/counties/oxfordshire/churches/lower-heyford.htm] [accessed 12 December 2016]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

INFORMATION

FontID: 13032HEY
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Mary
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary the Virgin
Church Location: Church Lane, Lower Heyford, Oxfordshire OX6 3NZ
Country Name: England
Location: Oxfordshire, South East
Directions to Site: The two Heyfords (Lower and Upper) are located off (N) the B4030, 11 km WNW of Bicester
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Oxford
Historical Region: Hundred of Hirtlington [in Domesday] -- Hundred of Ploughley
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 13th century [base only?] [restored in the 17th century] [composite font], Medieval [composite]
Font Notes:
There are three entries for [Lower and Upper] Heyford [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/XX0000/lower-and-upper-heyford/] [accessed 12 December 2016], none of which mentions cleric or church in it. Kelly's Oxford Directory of 1911 reports a "font dated 1662" [NB: the church itself goes back to the Early English period according to Kelly's (ibid.)] The Victoria County History (Oxford, vol. 6, 1959) notes: "The church was dedicated in the mid11th century by Wulfwig, Bishop of Dorchester (1053–67) [...] During most of the Middle Ages the living was divided into two parts and there were two rectors. This arrangement probably began in the 12th century, when Peter de la Mare and his son Robert between the years 1168 and 1173 granted half the church to Eynsham Abbey [...] Eynsham held the advowson of its rectory until the 15th century, when the two rectories were united [...] The only remains of 13th-century work are the built-up responds of a former south arcade [...] The octagonal font is inscribed 1662, although the base is probably medieval". The VCH refers to a "drawing by J. Buckler in MS. Top. Oxon. a 67, f. 323." [i.e., the collection at the Bodleian Library, Oxford]. Sherwood & Pevsner (1974), however, note: "Font. Octagonal, medieval, but dated 1662, when it was restored."

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.920519, -1.296196
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 55′ 13.87″ N, 1° 17′ 46.31″ W
UTM: 30U 617170 5753570

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
Drainage Notes: lead-lined

INSCRIPTION

Inscription Language: numbers
Inscription Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
Inscription Text: [1662]
Inscription Source: [cf. FontNotes]

LID INFORMATION

Date: modern?
Material: wood, oak?
Apparatus: no
Notes: octagonal and flat, with metal decoration and ring handle

REFERENCES

Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2009-04-19 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Kelly, Kelly's Directory of Oxfordshire, London: Kelly's Directories Ltd., 1911
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Oxfordshire, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1974