Enstone / Einston / Enestan / Ennestan / Ennestane / Ennestone / Enstane / Enston / Envestane / Eynston / Henestan / Church Enstone

Image copyright © John Wilkes, 2007
Standing permission
Results: 7 records
B01: design element - motifs - floral - in a quatrefoil - in a circle - 8
BU01: symbol - shield - 8
LB01: design element - motifs - moulding
LB02: design element - architectural - arch or window - trefoiled - 8
R01: design element - motifs - moulding
view of church exterior - west tower
INFORMATION
FontID: 13019ENS
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Edward the Confessor [originally, St. Kenelm's]
Church Patron Saints: St. Edward the Confessor [originally dedicated to St. Kenelm]
Country Name: England
Location: Oxfordshire, South East
Directions to Site: Located 8 km SE of Chipping Norton, 24 km NW of Oxford
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 15th century, Perpendicular
Workshop/Group/Artisan: heraldic font
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to John Wilkes, of www.allthecotswolds.com, for the photographs of this church and font.
Font Notes: Click to view font notes
Marshall (1868) notes: "The font is of Perpendicular date. The iron-work on the font-cover is [...] from a design by Mr. Street, and was given by the Provost and Fellows of Oriel College, Oxford, to whom the hamlet of Chaldford belongs." Kelly's Oxford Directory of 1911 reports that the font of this church was repaired in 1856 in the restoration carried out under the direction of G. E. Street. In Sherwood & Pevsner (1974): "Perp[endicular]. Octagonal, with quatrefoils on each face and blind trefoiled arches on the stem." The font, as it appers now, consists of an octagonal basin the sides of which contain quatrefoil-in-a-circle panels with floral motifs inscribed in them, plain (?) shields on the underbowl chamfer, on a moulded octagonal base with deeply-carved trefoil windows/arches on the stem; octagonal plinth with kneeling stone; flat octagonal wooden cover with metal decoration and ring handle. [NB: it is anyone's guess what the font looked like before the restoration of 1856, but it could very well have been of the present design, even though the original edifice was Norman and would probably have had a baptismal font of the period [NB: a 1175 bull from Pope Alexander III mentions the church of Enstone: "Ecclesiam de Ennestona cum capella de Chalfordia" (Marshall (1868), after Dugd. Mon., ii, 302)].
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material:
stone
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
LID INFORMATION
Date: 19th-century?
Material:
wood,
Apparatus: no
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
Kelly, Kelly's Directory of Oxfordshire, London: Kelly's Directories Ltd., 1911
Marshall, Edward, Revd. M.A., An Account of the township of Church Enstone, in the Parish of Enstone; in the Deanery of Chipping-Norton, and in the Hundred of Chadlington, Oxford, London: James Parker and Co., 1868
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Oxfordshire, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1974