Weasenham St. Peter / Lower Weasenham / / North Weasenham / Wesenham / Wheenham

Main image for Weasenham St. Peter / Lower Weasenham /  / North Weasenham / Wesenham / Wheenham

Image copyright © Evelyn Simak, 2010

CC-BY-SA-3.0

Results: 11 records

design element - motifs - moulding - graded

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Evelyn Simak, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 18 May 2010 by Evelyn Simak [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1869660] [accessed 14 February 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

design element - motifs - moulding - graded

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Evelyn Simak, 2010
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 18 May 2010 by Evelyn Simak [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1869660] [accessed 14 February 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

design element - motifs - quatrefoil - 8

Scene Description: [cf. Font notes]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Evelyn Simak, 2010
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 18 May 2010 by Evelyn Simak [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1869660] [accessed 14 February 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

design element - motifs - tracery

Scene Description: [cf. Font notes]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Evelyn Simak, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 18 May 2010 by Evelyn Simak [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1869660] [accessed 14 February 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

inscription

Scene Description: "1607" carved on the earlier font; also "RKM" incised letters inside the facing quatrefoil [cf. FontNotes]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Evelyn Simak, 2010
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 18 May 2010 by Evelyn Simak [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1869660] [accessed 14 February 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of church exterior - northeast view

Scene Description: Photo caption: "Unbuttressed Early English west tower"
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © George Plunkett, 2014
Image Source: B&W photograph taken 17 June 1995 by George Plunkett [www.georgeplunkett.co.uk/Norfolk/W/Weasenham St Peter's church from NE [7198] 1995-06-17.jpg] [accessed 14 Februsry 2014]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of church exterior - northeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Evelyn Simak, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 18 May 2010 by Evelyn Simak [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1869596] [accessed 14 February 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of church exterior - west view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Evelyn Simak, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 18 May 2010 by Evelyn Simak [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1869605] [accessed 14 February 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of church interior - nave - looking east

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Evelyn Simak, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 18 May 2010 by Evelyn Simak [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1869623] [accessed 14 February 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of church interior - nave - looking west

Scene Description: the upper part of the basin of the font is visible at the west end, behind the right [north] bank of benches
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Evelyn Simak, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 18 May 2010 by Evelyn Simak [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1869660] [accessed 14 February 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of font

Scene Description: probably 15th-century, with the inscription added later [cf. FontNotes]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Evelyn Simak, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 18 May 2010 by Evelyn Simak [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1869660] [accessed 14 February 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

INFORMATION

FontID: 12817WEA
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Peter [cf. FontNotes]
Church Patron Saints: St. Peter
Church Location: Weasenham St Peter, Norfolk PE32 2TD
Country Name: England
Location: Norfolk, East Anglia
Directions to Site: Located off the A1065, 11 km SW of Fakenham
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Norwich
Historical Region: Hundred of Launditch
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, at the W end of the nave
Century and Period: 14th - 15th century, Perpendicular
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Jonathan Plunkett for the photographs of this church taken by his father, George Plunkett, in May 1995
Font Notes:
There are two entries for Weasenham [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/XX0000/weasenham-all-saints-and-st-peter/] [accessed 14 February 2014], but neither mentions a church or cleric in it. Blomefield (1805-1810) has references to transactions related to the advowsons of two churches here in William of Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey (†1138), "the two churches of St. Peter and St. Paul of Wesenham". Although the above appears to suggest that two churches must have been built here between 1086 and 1138 (at the latest), since the Domesday entries for Weasenham do not mention a church in them [NB: not all churches and clerics were reported in the 1086 survey]; additionally, Blomefield (ibid.) seems to suggest that a church may have existed in an area of Weasenham, "but then it belonged to the lordship of Horningtoft, which extended into Wesenham"; that holding, "I have seen an old writing wherein it is said that Edric held, in the time of the Confessor, 80 acres of land in this town, with a church of 18 acres valued at 18d. and Edric had added to it two socmen; that afterwards Ralph Earl of Norfolk, and the King had the soc, and it was valued at 5s. but at the survey Ralph had forfeited his right, and Godric held it of Alan Earl of Richmond." Furthermore, the 3rd Earl of Warenne, also a William (1119-1148), "confirmed to the monks of Castleacre the advowson of the churches of Wesenham Thorp, All-Saints, and St. Peter's", as did a number of others in the ensuing times, confirmations that are well documented in Blomefield (ibid.) The rectorship of both churches appears to have been held by one person originally, as Blomefield (ibid.) names Roger de Huntingfeld joint rector "in the time of John of Oxford, Bishop of Norwich, about 1190, of All-Saints and St. Peter's." Blomefield (ibid.) writes of "the two churches of St. Peter and St. Paul of Wesenham" and "the advowsons of the churches of St. Peter and St. Paul", as if they were two churches here, in addition to All Saints, of course, but at one point in his text he refers to "St. Peter's with the chapel of St. Paul annexed", which may explain the issue. Wroiting specifically on the building Blomefield notes: "The church of St. Peter's has a nave, north and south isle, with a chancel, covered with lead." Lewis' Dictionary of 1848 notes: "the font is handsome". White's Directory of 1883 reports "an ancient font" in this church. Described in Pevsner & Wilson (1999): "Perp[endicular] with quatrefoils to the bowl, tracery to the stem and the date R. K. M. 1607 carved in later." Knott (2013) writes: "[the church] also retains its original font, which I think is late 14th Century, its bowls decorated with quatrefoils. Someone has later carved 1607 into the south face, too neatly to be vandalism, I think. Could it mark the date the font was brought here from somewhere else?" [NB: the date, 1607, is indeed neatly done by a carver; the initials, RKN [or M?], on the other hand, are crudely incised, surely by another hand, whether a vandal or an enterprising churchwarden...] [NB: we have no information on the font of the original [cf. sufra] church here].

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.76666, 0.74984
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 45′ 59.98″ N, 0° 44′ 59.42″ E
UTM: 31U 348188 5848688

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal

INSCRIPTION

Inscription Language: numbers and letters
Inscription Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
Inscription Location: on the front panel of the basin
Inscription Text: "1607 / R K N [M?]"
Inscription Source: [cf. FontNotes]

REFERENCES

Blomefield, Francis, An essay towards a topographical history of Norfolk, 1805-1810
Lewis, Samuel, A Topographical Dictionary of England, Comprising the Several Counties, Cities, Boroughs, Corporate and Market Towns, Parishes, Chapelries, and Townships, and the Islands of Guernsy, Jersey, and Man, with Historical and Statistical Descriptions [...], London: S. Lewis, 1831
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Norfolk 2: North-West and South (2nd ed.), London: Penguin, 1999
White, William, History, Gazetteer, and Directory of Norfolk, [s.l.]: [printed for the author], 1883