Tremain / Tremaen / Tremayn (Cered.)

Main image for Tremain / Tremaen / Tremayn (Cered.)

Image copyright © Llywelyn2000, 2017

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Results: 9 records

view of font in context - southwest side

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Llywelyn2000, 2017
Image Source: digital photograph taken 25 August 2017 by Llywelyn2000 [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St_Michael_A_Grade_II*_Listed_Building_in_Y_Ferwig,_Ceredigion_19.jpg] [accessed 21 January 2020]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

view of font - southeast side

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Llywelyn2000, 2017
Image Source: digital photograph taken 25 August 2017 by Llywelyn2000 [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St_Michael_A_Grade_II*_Listed_Building_in_Y_Ferwig,_Ceredigion_24.jpg] [accessed 21 January 2020]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Tim Palmer, 2009
Image Source: digital photograph taken 7 April 2009 by Tim Palmer
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (e-mail of 17 March 2010)

design element - motifs - scallop and dart

Scene Description: two of the 'darts' between the scallops are discernible here, on the right side
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Llywelyn2000, 2017
Image Source: edited detail of a digital photograph taken 25 August 2017 by Llywelyn2000 [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St_Michael_A_Grade_II*_Listed_Building_in_Y_Ferwig,_Ceredigion_24.jpg] [accessed 21 January 2020]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

view of font - upper view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Llywelyn2000, 2017
Image Source: edited detail of a digital photograph taken 25 August 2017 by Llywelyn2000 [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St_Michael_A_Grade_II*_Listed_Building_in_Y_Ferwig,_Ceredigion_19.jpg] [accessed 21 January 2020]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

design element - motifs - groove

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Tim Palmer, 2009
Image Source: digital photograph taken 7 April 2009 by Tim Palmer
Copyright Instructions: Image and permission received (e-mail of 17 March 2010)

view of church exterior - southwest view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Llywelyn2000, 2017
Image Source: digital photograph taken 25 August 2017 by Llywelyn2000 [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St_Michael_A_Grade_II*_Listed_Building_in_Y_Ferwig,_Ceredigion_45.jpg] [accessed 21 January 2020]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

view of church exterior - southeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Llywelyn2000, 2017
Image Source: digital photograph taken 25 August 2017 by Llywelyn2000 [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St_Michael_A_Grade_II*_Listed_Building_in_Y_Ferwig,_Ceredigion_36.jpg] [accessed 21 January 2020]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

view of church interior - looking east

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Llywelyn2000, 2017
Image Source: digital photograph taken 25 August 2017 by Llywelyn2000 [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:St_Michael_A_Grade_II*_Listed_Building_in_Y_Ferwig,_Ceredigion_24.jpg] [accessed 21 January 2020]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

INFORMATION

Font ID: 12474TRE
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Century and Period/Style: 12th century, Norman
Cognate Fonts: [cf. FontNotes]
Church / Chapel Name: Parish Church of St. Michael and All Angels, Tremain / Eglwys Sant Mihangel [redundant]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Michael & All Angels
Church Notes: medieval church; re-built 1840s; redundant in 2012 and in the care of the Friends of Friendless Churches
Church Address: Tremain, Y Ferwig, UK
Site Location: Ceredigion, Wales, United Kingdom
Directions to Site: Located off (SW) the A487-B4333 crossroads, 10 km ENE of Cardigan
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of St Davids
Historical Region: formerly Cardiganshire
Additional Comments: damaged font: crudely repaired and covered in blue-greenish wash
Font Notes:
The entry for this church in Meyrick (1808) reports: "The font is a very large square bason." The entry for this church in Evans (1914) notes: "The ancient square Font resembles that at Mount and contains an earthenware Bason." Noted in Tyrrell-Green (1928) on a list of mostly Welsh fonts consisting of a square basin decorated with scallop motif (includes one from Bristol St Philip's and another from Thornbury, Gloucs., both bordering with Wales). Listed in Thurlby (2006) as one of several "table-top fonts with scalloped undersides in Cardiganshire" [including: Llanfihangel Ystrad, Mynt, Penbryn, Sarnau, Tremain]; this particular one: "'almost identical' to the font in the adjoining parish at Mynt." Noted by Tim Palmer as one of three Ceredigion fonts decorated with 'scallop and dart' motif (the others at Penbryn and Llanfihangel Ystrad, although the latter has had the dart motif chiselled off. Described and illustrated in Palmer (2010): "It is a Romanesque design, rectangular in plan and with 3 or 4 scallops delineating the base of the bowl on each of the four sides. Each scallop is separated from its neighbour by a small dart [...], and a sharp horizontal line separates the scalloped area from the upper, plain sides of the bowl. This design is seen at several places close to the coast along the south coast of Wales, and also at Mwnt on the coast north-west of Cardigan. The same design is common in north Devon, and it has been suggested that there was a font factory in that part of the world that exported fonts across the Bristol Channel to Wales. [...] The Tremain font is made of a rough, medium sandstone containing greenish grains. It certainly doesn’t look like a local Welsh stone to my eye". The entry for this church in British Listed Buildings [https://britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/300015871-church-of-st-michael-y-ferwig#.VoqxlU9_cnM] [accessed 21 January 2020] notes: "Square grey stone scalloped C13 font from the earlier church on thick cylindrical shaft and square stepped base similar to font at Church of the Holy Cross, Mwnt."
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Dr.Tim Palmer, of the Institute of Geography & Earth Sciences, Aberystwyth University, for his information on, and photograph of this font

COORDINATES

UTM: 30U 391919 5774203
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 52.1078, -4.5782
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 52° 6′ 28.08″ N, 4° 34′ 41.52″ W

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, sandstone (Pwntan stone)
Font Shape: square, mounted
Basin Interior Shape: square
Basin Exterior Shape: square
Drainage System: centre hole in basin
Drainage Notes: no lining

REFERENCES

  • Evans, J.T., The Church Plate of Cardiganshire, Stow-in-the-Wold: James H. Halden, 1914, p. 98
  • Meyrick, Samuel Rush, The History and Antiquities of the County of Cardigan [...], London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, and Orme, 1808, p. 171
  • Palmer, Tim, "Pwntand and Bwlch-y-fadfa Sandstone in Central Ceredigion", 7 (February 2010), Fforwm Cerrig Cymru / Welsh Stone Forum, 2010, pp. 2-4; p. 2-3
  • Thurlby, Malcolm, Romanesque architecture and sculpture in Wales, Little Logaston, Woonton, Almeley, Herts.: Logaston Press, 2006, p. 280
  • Tyrrell-Green, E., Baptismal Fonts Classified and Illustrated, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge: The Macmillan Co., 1928, p. 87