Cheshunt / Cestrehunt [Domesday] / Chesthunt
Image copyright © Mike Quinn, 2014
CC-BY-SA-2.0
Results: 2 records
view of church exterior - southeast view
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Mike Quinn, 2014
Image Source: digital photograph taken 30 July 2014 by Mike Quinn [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/4220309] [accessed 2 November 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
view of church interior - nave - looking east
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © John Salmon, 2007
Image Source: digital photograph taken 14 May 2005 by John Salmon [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/361650] [accessed 2 November 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
INFORMATION
Font ID: 11950CHE
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Century and Period/Style: 12th century (late?) [basin only] [re-carved] [composite font], Medieval [composite]
Church / Chapel Name: Parish Church of St. Mary the Virgin
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Mary the Virgin
Church Address: Homeleigh St, Cheshunt, Broxbourne, Hertfordshire EN8 9NB, United Kingdom
Site Location: Hertfordshire, East, England, United Kingdom
Directions to Site: Located off (E) the A10, WNW of Waltham Abbey, NNE of central London
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of St. Albans
Historical Region: Hundred of Hertford
Additional Comments: recycled font / altered font: re-carved (stem and lower base modern) -- disappeared font? (the one from the Domesday-time church here)
Font Notes:
Click to view
There is an entry for Cheshunt [variable spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/TL3502/cheshunt/] [accessed 2 November 2016]; it mentions a priest but not a church in it, though there probably was one there. The Royal Commission on Historical Monuments, Hertforshire (1911) reports: "Font: late 12th-century bowl, with trefoiled panels, apparently modern, cut in the sides; stem and base modern." The Victoria County History (Hertford, vol. 3, 1912) notes: "The church of Cheshunt appears to have been appendant to the manor of Cheshunt and to have formed part of the earldom of Richmond, as Conan Duke of Britanny [i.e., Conan IV, +1171] granted it to the canons of Fulgeres [...] between 1146 and 1171 [...] It appears from a brass in the church to Nicholas Dixon, rector, that the whole of the church was rebuilt by him between 1418 and 1448, and no structural work of an earlier date now remains. The south chapel, north vestry and south porch are modern, and the church generally was extensively restored during the latter part of the 19th century. [...] The font has a late 12th-century octagonal bowl; on each face are trefoiled panels of a later date or modern; the stem and eight small flanking shafts are modern." The entry for this church in Historic England [Listing NGR: TL3491502415] notes: "Built between 1418 and 1448. Restored 1872-3 by J Clarke and 1883-4 by G F Bodley [...] Purbeck marble font of C12: octagonal with recessed trefoil-headed panels." Noted in Leach (1975) as a font made of Purbeck marble, Polygonal I Type (Octagonal): "bowl with two trefoil headed panels, which are not original, cut on each face; the supports are modern" [source given: Mr. P.R. Rooke].
COORDINATES
UTM: 30U 703877 5732264
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 51.704225, -0.04933
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 51° 42′ 15.21″ N, 0° 2′ 57.59″ W
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone, limestone (Purbeck marble)
Font Shape: octagonal, mounted
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
REFERENCES
- Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
- Great Britain. Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England), An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Hertfordshire, London: Printed for His Majesty's Stationary Office by J. Truscott, 1911, p. 77
- Leach, Rosemary, A Investigation into the use of Purbeck Marble in Medieval England, Hartlepool: E.W. Harrisons & Sons, 1975, p. 76