Cheshunt / Cestrehunt [Domesday] / Chesthunt

Main image for Cheshunt / Cestrehunt [Domesday] / Chesthunt

Image copyright © Mike Quinn, 2014

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Results: 2 records

view of church exterior - southeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Mike Quinn, 2014
Image Source: digital photograph taken 30 July 2014 by Mike Quinn [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/4220309] [accessed 2 November 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of church interior - nave - looking east

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © John Salmon, 2007
Image Source: digital photograph taken 14 May 2005 by John Salmon [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/361650] [accessed 2 November 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

INFORMATION

FontID: 11950CHE
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Mary the Virgin
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary the Virgin
Church Location: Homeleigh St, Cheshunt, Broxbourne, Hertfordshire EN8 9NB, United Kingdom
Country Name: England
Location: Hertfordshire, East
Directions to Site: Located off (E) the A10, WNW of Waltham Abbey, NNE of central London
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of St. Albans
Historical Region: Hundred of Hertford
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 12th century (late?) [basin only] [re-carved] [composite font], Medieval [composite]
Font Notes:
There is an entry for Cheshunt [variable spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/TL3502/cheshunt/] [accessed 2 November 2016]; it mentions a priest but not a church in it, though there probably was one there. The Royal Commission on Historical Monuments, Hertforshire (1911) reports: "Font: late 12th-century bowl, with trefoiled panels, apparently modern, cut in the sides; stem and base modern." The Victoria County History (Hertford, vol. 3, 1912) notes: "The church of Cheshunt appears to have been appendant to the manor of Cheshunt and to have formed part of the earldom of Richmond, as Conan Duke of Britanny [i.e., Conan IV, +1171] granted it to the canons of Fulgeres [...] between 1146 and 1171 [...] It appears from a brass in the church to Nicholas Dixon, rector, that the whole of the church was rebuilt by him between 1418 and 1448, and no structural work of an earlier date now remains. The south chapel, north vestry and south porch are modern, and the church generally was extensively restored during the latter part of the 19th century. [...] The font has a late 12th-century octagonal bowl; on each face are trefoiled panels of a later date or modern; the stem and eight small flanking shafts are modern." The entry for this church in Historic England [Listing NGR: TL3491502415] notes: "Built between 1418 and 1448. Restored 1872-3 by J Clarke and 1883-4 by G F Bodley [...] Purbeck marble font of C12: octagonal with recessed trefoil-headed panels." Noted in Leach (1975) as a font made of Purbeck marble, Polygonal I Type (Octagonal): "bowl with two trefoil headed panels, which are not original, cut on each face; the supports are modern" [source given: Mr. P.R. Rooke].

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.704225, -0.04933
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 42′ 15.21″ N, 0° 2′ 57.59″ W
UTM: 30U 703877 5732264

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, limestone (Purbeck marble)
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal

REFERENCES

Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2016-11-02 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Great Britain. Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England), An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Hertfordshire, London: Printed for His Majesty's Stationary Office by J. Truscott, 1911
Leach, Rosemary, A Investigation into the use of Purbeck Marble in Medieval England, Hartlepool: E.W. Harrisons & Sons, 1975