Binche No. 1

Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2024

CC-BY-4.0

Results: 2 records

view of church exterior - southeast view

Scene Description: Source caption: "Collégiale Saint-Ursmer, Binche"

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Trougnouf, 2018

Image Source: digital photograph 7 September 2018 by Trougnouf [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Collégiale_Saint-Ursmer,_Binche_(DSCF7813).jpg

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-4.0

view of font and cover

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © KIK-IRPA, Brussels (Belgium), 2024

Image Source: digital image of a 1972 B&W photograph [cliché M092464] in KIK-IRPA [https://balat.kikirpa.be/object/10040821] [accessed 12 August 2024]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-4.0

INFORMATION

FontID: 10813BIN
Church/Chapel: Eglise collégiale Saint Ursmer
Church Patron Saints: St. Ursmarus [Bishop]
Church Location: rue Haute 5, 7130 Binche, Belgium
Country Name: Belgium
Location: Hainaut / Henegouwen, Wallonie / Wallonne
Directions to Site: Binche is located off the N55-N90 crossroads, about half way between Mons (W) and Charleroi (E)
Font Location in Church: [disappeared]
Century and Period: 12th century, Romanesque
Workshop/Group/Artisan: Tournai font
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Pol Herman for his help in documenting the lost font here
Church Notes: original church 12thC dedicated to St. Mary; became collegiate dedicated to St. Ursmarus in 1409; destroyed in 1554 war; re-built 1622 -- listed in 1936
Noted in Ghislain (1986) as the fragment of a Tournais font of the transitional period between the original square fonts to the round-with-heads type. Listed in Drake (2002) as a lost fragment of a Tournai font. BALaT KIK-IRPA lists and illustrates two related object for this church: 1)a holy-water stoup made of stone in the 16th century [http://balat.kikirpa.be/object/10040820], and 2)a baptismal font made of marble in 1622. with a brass cover[http://balat.kikirpa.be/object/10040821]. In a communication between Jean-Claude Ghislain and Pol Herman (e-mail of 22 April 2022) Ghislain wrote: "Voici quelques repères relatifs aux éléments de fonts baptismaux romans tournaisiens dont vous citez les noms de lieux [...] Binche : les fragments de la cuve carrée furent volés vers 1975 dans une réserve lapidaire". A communication from Pol Herman to BSI (e-mail of 24 April 2022) informs that the fragment of the Tournia-font basin were kept at the lapiday museum in the "Caves Bette", which once served as refuge house in Binche of the Abbey Bonne-Espérance (at Estinnes/Vellereille-les-Brayeux), and the Caves Bette are located at the site of the old feudal castle, the original core of the town of Binche. In the seventies, negligence by the public authorities and the delay in carrying out a restoration plan, led to a profound deterioration of the building. Roofs and walls collapsed, the building became inaccessible to the public, but still housed the stone fragments. Around 1975, the musée lapidaire was looted, and the stone fragments were stolen." A later communication from Pol Herman to BSI (e-mail of 21 August 2022) he writes: "The fragments of a Tournai-type font were kept in the “Musée lapidaire aux caves Bette” at Binche. The museum was in very bad state, and the collection was stolen in 1975." This same communication contains a message written 25 April 2022 to Pol Herman by Jean-Claude Ghislain in which he makes reference to a filn on Binche in which he [Ghislain] fragments of the old font may be discernible: "’ai trouvé sur Internet un film sur Binche, dans lequel on montre l’intérieur des caves Bette en 1970. Je pense que des fragments de la cuve tournaisienne sont visibles dans ce film. Le film se trouve sur le site de SONUMA, les archives audiovisuelles. Le film s’appelle : découvrir Binche et les Binchois. Le lien ci-dessous : https://www.sonuma.be/archive/ce-pays-est-a-vous-du-17021970 La description des caves Bette commence après 32 minutes et 11 secondes. Après 33 minutes et 10 secondes, je vois en bas à droite une arcade, qui me fait penser à celle de Spiennes."

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 50.409022, 4.165086
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 50° 24′ 32.48″ N, 4° 9′ 54.31″ E
UTM: 31U 582787 5584758

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Number of Pieces: fragment

REFERENCES

Drake, Colin Stuart, The Romanesque Fonts of Northern Europe and Scandinavia, Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2002
Ghislain, Jean-Claude, "La cuve baptismale romane de Wauthier-Braine", VII, Annales du Cercle historique et folklorique de Braine-le-Château, Tubize et des Régions voisines, 1986, pp. 89-[120]; r["References"]
KIK-IRPA, BALaT KIK-IRPA, 2024. Accessed: 2024-08-12 00:00:00. URL: https://balat.kikirpa.be/.