Gilcrux

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PD

Results: 4 records

liturgical furnishing - baptismal font?

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: Calverley (1899)
Copyright Instructions: PD

liturgical furnishing - baptismal font?

Scene Description: Indentified as such in Calverley (1899)
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: Calverley (1899)
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of object

Scene Description: Dacre cross shaft
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: Calverley (1899)
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of object

Scene Description: Dacre cross shaft
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: Calverley (1899)
Copyright Instructions: PD

INFORMATION

Font ID: 10785GIL
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Century and Period/Style: 11th - 12th century, Norman
Church / Chapel Name: Parish Church of St. Mary
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Mary the Virgin
Site Location: Cumbria, North West, England, United Kingdom
Directions to Site: Located off the A596, 7-8 km N of Cockermouth, not far from Bridekirk and Dearham, with notable fonts
Historical Region: formerly Cumberland
Additional Comments: [NB: the name of the town is pronounced GILLCREW] -- damaged font / repaired-restored font
Font Notes:
In a description of details on the cross shaft at Dacre (Cumbria), Calverley (1899) identifies one of the groupings as "two men join hands in peaceful compact over a square font", and add in a footnote that "such a square stone font may be seen in Gilcrux church". The shaft of the cross is dated to the 10th century in Calverley [NB: Gilcrux, also in Cumbria, is 40-45 km west of Dacre]. The website of the Diocese of Carlisle mentions a "plain Norman font" in this church. Cox (1913) quotes from Bishop Nicolson's visitation report of 1703: "the font is broken and lumpish". Cox adds, after Calverley, "The rude square font is probably the oldest detail of the church, with the exception of parts of a circular cross-head in red sandstone, of the Viking stamp." Pevsner (1967) notes: "Font. Like a big undecorated Norman capital."

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: square?
Basin Exterior Shape: square?

REFERENCES

  • Calverley, William Slater, Notes on the early sculptured crosses, shrines and monuments in the present diocese of Carlisle, Kendal: T. Wilson, 1899, p. 113fn
  • Pevsner, Nikolaus, Cumberland and Westmorland, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1967, p. 127