Cambridge No. 9 / Grentebrige

Image copyright © Philip Halling, 2013
CC-BY-SA-2.0
Results: 3 records
view of church exterior - north view
Scene Description: Source caption: "Church of the Holy Sepulchre. Commonly known as The Round Church (as can be seen from the street name) this building is in fact no longer used as a church (its congregation having decamped to St Andrew the Great) and is instead used for activities such as brass rubbing."
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Fractal Angel, 2007
Image Source: digital photograph taken by 31 July 2007 by Fractal Angel [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/514419] [accessed 29 March 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
view of church exterior - west portal
view of font and cover in context
Scene Description: the modern font
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Joseph R, 2012
Image Source: digital photograph taken 12 August 2012 by Joseph R. [http://zombieparentsguide.blogspot.ca/2012/08/the-round-churchchurch-of-holy.html] [accessed 29 March 2016]
Copyright Instructions: No known copyright restriction / Fair Dealing
INFORMATION
FontID: 10692CAM
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Church of the Holy Sepulchre [aka Round Church]
Church Patron Saints: The Holy Sepulchre
Church Location: Sidney Street, Cambridge CB2 1UJ
Country Name: England
Location: Cambridgeshire, East
Directions to Site: On Bridge Street, Cambridge
Century and Period: 12th century (late?), Late Norman? / Transitional?
Font Notes:
Click to view
There are five entries for Cambridge [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/TL4458/cambridge/] [accessed 29 March 2016], none of which mentions cleric or church in it. The Gentleman's Magazine (issue for September 1842, p. 246) reports that the Cambridge Camden Society was at the time contemplating "(if funds can be procured) to have a new Font, with a magnificent cover 14 or 15 feet high, placed in the centre of the circular portion of the church, which will be entirely paved with encaustic tiles." The Victoria County History (Cambridge..., vol. 3, 1959) notes: "At some date between 1114 and 1130 Reinald, Abbot of Ramsey, granted to the members of the fraternity of the Holy Sepulchre the graveyard of St. George's church and land adjoining to build thereon a 'monasterium' in honour of God and the Holy Sepulchre, always provided that the church of Ramsey retained its rights there. [...] It seems that Ramsey had been the patron of an earlier church of St. George, but no other mention of it is known. The architecture of the oldest part of St. Sepulchre is consistent with the date 1120–40. [...] It is one of the four or five round churches in England, and probably consisted originally of a round nave with an ambulatory and a semicircular apse. A chancel and north and south aisle to the east of the round were added, probably in the 15th century, when a polygonal belfry was built over it"; no font mentioned in the VCH entry. Pevsner (1970) makes no mention of a baptismal font in the Holy Sepulchre, Cambridge, but his illustration of the church interior shows a font in the style of the Perpendicular period, an octagonal basin decorated with deeply-carved quatrefoil windows on the outer panels; octagonal shaft and octagonal moulded lower base. The wooden font cover is a tall Ogee structure with Gothic arches and cocketed spires. Obviously the Cambridge Camden Society came up with the required funds to implement their 'contemplation of 1842 [cf. supra]. [NB: the RCHM (Cambridge, 1959) notes the original church here may have been late-12th century, with major 15th-century work, etc., but the font dates from 1843]
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.208385, 0.118765
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 12′ 30.19″ N, 0° 7′ 7.55″ E
UTM: 31U 303142 5788129
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
LID INFORMATION
Date: unknown
Material: wood
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2016-03-29 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Great Britain. Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England), An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in the city of Cambridge, London: H.M. Stationary Office, 1959
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Cambridgeshire, Harmonsworth: Penguin, 1970