North Crawley / Crauelai [Domesday] / Craule / Crawele / Croule-juxta-Newport Pagnell / Crowle / Great Craule / North Crolye
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Results: 4 records
design element - motifs - moulding
view of church exterior - south view
view of church interior - nave - looking west
INFORMATION
FontID: 10601CRA
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Firmin
Church Patron Saints: St. Firminus of Amiens [aka Fermin, Firmin]
Church Location: 2 High Street, North Crawley, Milton Keynes MK16 9LH
Country Name: England
Location: Buckinghamshire, South East
Directions to Site: Located 6 km WNW of Newport Pagnell, near the county border with Bedfordshire
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Oxford
Historical Region: Houndred of Moulsoe [in Domesday] -- Hundred of Newport
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in the W end of the nave
Century and Period: 13th - 14th century, Early English? / Decorated?
Font Notes:
Click to view
No individual entry for [North] Crawley found in the Domesday survey. Parker (1850) writes: "Font plain, with a central shaft and clusterer shafts round it." Sheahan (1862) writes: "The font is ancient and curious, the large octangular basin being supported by four short clustered columns, and a shaft in the centre. The wooden receptacle for the water, placed within the font is painted black, and decorated with an inscription, and a cross in the centre. The cover of the font, which is of oak, elaborately carved, pyramidal, and very lofty, is suspended by a pully from one of the arches of the nave." Font and cover are described in the Victoria County History (Buckingham, vol. 4, 1927): "The church is referred to in 1086 as a minster (monasterium), and there may have been a small community of priests attached to it. [...] Half of it was bestowed by Robert de Broughton and William his son on Tickford Priory, and the grant was confirmed by Robert, Bishop of Lincoln, in 1151–4, [...] and by Hugh, Bishop of Lincoln, as to a quarter of the church, in 1186–1200. [...] The present building seems to have been developed from a 12th-century church consisting of a chancel and nave [...] The font is of the 14th century. The bowl is octagonal and has a moulded rim and lower edge; it is supported by a central octagonal stem and four small clustered shafts with moulded bases but no capitals. The cover is a good example of 17thcentury joinery. It is octagonal, and each side has an arched panel with pilasters and carved spandrels; the whole is crowned by an embattled cresting, above which rises a panelled obelisk. Upon one of the sides of the lower portion is inscribed: 'Anno Domini: 1640: T.L.'" Pevsner (1960) does not mention the font itself, but ts cover: "Font cover. 1640. Very pretty. Octagonal with panels with the usual blank arches. Castellated top with little ball finials at the corners. Recessed obelisk." The church interior plan in the VCH (ibid.) shows the font located at the west end of the nave.
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.092704, -0.647725
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 5′ 33.73″ N, 0° 38′ 51.81″ W
UTM: 30U 661140 5773960
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
LID INFORMATION
Date: 1640 / Jacobean
Material: wood, oak
Apparatus: yes; pulley
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2009-04-12 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Parker, John Henry, The Ecclesiastical and architectural topography of England: Oxfordshire, Oxford, London: Published under the sanction of the Central Commitee of the Archaeological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland [by] John Henry Parker, 1850
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Buckinghamshire, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1960
Sheahan, James Joseph, History and topography of Buckinghamshire, comprising a general survey of the county, preceded by an epitome of the early history of Great Britain, London; Pontefract: Longman, Green, Longman, and Roberts; William Edward Bonas [...], 1862