Paignton

Image copyright © [in the public domain]
PD
Results: 5 records
B01: design element - motifs - foliage - honeysuckle or palmetto
BBL01: design element - motifs - sawtooth
BBU01: design element - motifs - rope moulding
R01: design element - motifs - roll moulding
INFORMATION
FontID: 10403PAI
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. John the Baptist with St. Andrew and St. Boniface
Church Patron Saints: St. John the Baptist, with St. Andrew & St. Boniface
Country Name: England
Location: Devon, South West
Directions to Site: Located on the A3022, on the coast, half way between Torquay to the N, and Brixham to the S
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 12th century [basin only], Medieval [composite]
Cognate Fonts: Font of this type at: Ashprington, Blackauton, Buckfastleigh, Denbury, Cornworthy, Dartmouth St. Petrock's, Paignton, Plymstock, South Brent, Thurlestone, Ugborough and Wolbororugh, all in Devon
Font Notes:
Click to view
Described and illustrated in Clarke (1916) as one of twelve Devon fonts of about the same period [Norman/Late Norman] decorated with a prominent band of honeysuckle or palmetto motif all around the basin [the twelve are: Ashprington, Blackauton, Buckfastleigh, Denbury, Cornworthy, Dartmouth St. Petrock's, Paignton St Andrew's, Plymstock, South Brent, Thurlestone, Ugborough and Wolbororugh, all in Devon]. Clarke (ibid.) describes this as "the largest of the honeysuckle bowls and [...] of the earliest type, with three essential features of saw-tooth, honeysuckle and cable. It is much weather-worn, as it was outdoors for a long time. At the rim is a round moulding, somewhat damaged, but fortunately not tampered with; the two wide grooves indicate that formerly the cover was held in place by pins [...] The condition of the bowl, with no attempt at re-cutting or patching, is quite satisfactory, and it seems strange that anyone with enough perception to respect the bowl should have made a shocking blunder in designing the support. This is composed of eight small pillars on the model of the thirteenth century surrounding a large central pillar, raised on two spreading octagons, one on the other of polished marble." Noted in Pevsner (1952): "Norman, circular, red sandstone, with palmette ornaments badly preserved". In Hoskins (1954) as 12th-century. The Paignton parish church web site [http://www.paigntonparishchurch.co.uk/the-church/short-history/] [accessed 4 March 2009] informs: "On entering the church [i.e., St. John the Baptist, with St. Andrew and St. Boniface] by the West Door, you will see the old Norman Font of local red sandstone. Note the "honeysuckle" ornamentation. In the 15th Century, this font was replaced by a contemporary "Perpendicular" bowl, the original being buried in the churchyard as lumber. Rediscovered 400 years later, it was given away, and after many vicissitudes - including functioning as an ornamental garden vase and later being installed in the daughter church of S. Andrew - it was eventually restored to its ancient place in 1930. (The later font is now at S. Andrew's)."
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone, sandstone (red) [basin] -- marble [modern base]
Font Shape: hemispheric (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Rim Thickness: 15.5 - 16 cm [calculated]
Diameter (inside rim): 58.75 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 90 cm*
Basin Depth: 30 cm*
Basin Total Height: 45.6 - 51.25 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 92.5 cm*
Notes on Measurements: *[measurements given in inches in Glarke (1916: 319) -- the width of the foliage band is 9 in = 22.5 cm]
LID INFORMATION
Notes: [cf. FontNotes regarding cover]
REFERENCES
Clarke, Kate M., "The baptismal fonts of Devon -- Part IV", 48, Report and Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art, 1916, pp. 302-319; p. 313-314, 319 and pl. VI (opp. p. 312)
Hoskins, William George, Devon, London: Collins, 1954
Pevsner, Nikolaus, South Devon, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1952