Wilton nr. Salisbury No. 2 / Wiltunie

Image copyright © Colin Smith, 2022
Image and permission received from the author (e-mail of 10 July 2022)
Results: 9 records
view of basin - detail
view of church exterior - east view
view of church exterior - east view
view of church exterior - portal
view of church exterior - tower - detail
view of church exterior - west view
view of font and cover
view of font and cover
INFORMATION
FontID: 10195WIL
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Mary and St. Nicholas
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary the Virgin & St. Nicholas of Myra
Church Location: West Street, Wilton, Wiltshire, SP2 0DL, UK
Country Name: England
Location: Wiltshire, South West
Directions to Site: Located at the A30-A36 crossroads, 5 km WNW of Salisbury
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Salisbury
Historical Region: Hundred of Cadworth [Domesday]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Date: ca. 1841-1845?
Century and Period: 19th century (mid), Modern
Workshop/Group/Artisan: [cf. FontNotes]
Cognate Fonts: [cf. FontNotes]
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to John Wilkes, of www.allthecotswolds.com, and to Colin Smith for their photographs of church and font.
Font Notes:
Click to view
There are two entries in the Domesday survey [https://opendomesday.org/place/SU0931/wilton/] [accessed 3 July 2022] neither of which reports priest or church in it. Described and illustrated in Buck (1951): "The font, like much of the interior decoration of the church, was made up from pieces of antique carved marble brought over from Italy. The bowl is oval quatrefoil shape both outside and inside, and on the outside of each foil is a grotesque head (lion?), holding in its mouth a large brass ring [...] The font is in accord with the sytle of the building, which has been referred to [...] as exotic." The Victoria County History (Wiltshire, vol. 6, 1962) notes the building of this church in 184 but does not mention its font. Noted in Pevsner & Cherry (1975): "Font. Of Italian marbles, more sensuous in shape than the rest. The font is called 'of ancient Italian workmanship' in The Illustrated London News, 4 August 1849." Described in Jenkins (2000) as "copied from a Baroque original, it is of black marble carved to represent vine leaves, a wonderfully flowing composition". Jenkins (ibid.) informs that the font was a gift of the Herberts' governess (the Russian-born dowager Countess of Pembroke and her son, Sidney Herbert). The architects of this church were, according to Jenkins (ibid.), the partnership Wyatt & Brandon. The brown-marble basin is quatrefoil and totally covered in foliage except for the four devil-like heads at the salient of each lobe, their mouths holding large rings; the leaf motif is prominent in the deeply carved lower base, and even in the white inserts which depict bunches of grapes as well. [NB: Only one other font brings together this type of prominent head and large rings, a 15th-16th baptismal font at Aoiz, in Navarre, Spain [cf. Index entry]]. [NB: the church of St. Peter, Fugglestone, on Salisbury Rd., has a late baluster font not entered in this Index]. [NB: cf. Index entry for Wilton nr. Salisbury No. 1, for an earlier baptismal font in the now redundant and semi-ruined old church of St. Mary]
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.079722, -1.863333
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 4′ 47″ N, 1° 51′ 48″ W
UTM: 30U 579574 5659335
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone, marble
Font Shape: quatrefoil (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: quatrefoil
Basin Exterior Shape: quatrefoil
LID INFORMATION
Date: mid 19th century?
Material: wood
Apparatus: no
Notes: low-domed wooden cover with know finial
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2012-01-18 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Buck, A.G. Randle, "Some Wiltshire fonts. Part III", LIV, CXCV (December 1951), The Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine, 1951, pp. 192-209; p. 205 and pl. XII.61
Cox, John Charles, Nottinghamshire, London: Allen, 1912
Jenkins, Simon, England's Thousand Best Churches, London and New York: Allen Lane, the Penguin Press, 1999 [2000 rev. printing]