Bowes No. 2 / Boghes / Bogis / Bouas / Boues / Bouexe / Boughes / Bouys

Image copyright © Richard Turner and the Bowes Parish Church, 2005

Permission received (e-mail of 2 October 2005)

Results: 4 records

design element - architectural - column

Scene Description: four attached colonnettes

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Richard Turner and the Bowes Parish Church, 2005

Image Source: Digital image from www.bowes.org.uk/stgiles/

Copyright Instructions: Permission received (e-mail of 2 October 2005)

design element - motifs - zigzag

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Richard Turner and the Bowes Parish Church, 2005

Image Source: Digital image from www.bowes.org.uk/stgiles/

Copyright Instructions: Permission received (e-mail of 2 October 2005)

view of font

view of font and cover

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Richard Turner and the Bowes Parish Church, 2005

Image Source: Digital image from www.bowes.org.uk/stgiles/

Copyright Instructions: Permission received (e-mail of 2 October 2005)

INFORMATION

FontID: 09885BOW
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Giles
Church Patron Saints: St. Giles [aka Aegidus, Egidus, Gilles]
Church Location: The Street, Bowes, Barnard Castle DL12 9LD, UK
Country Name: England
Location: Durham, North East
Directions to Site: Located at the junction of the A67-A66, 4-5 km SW of Barnard Castle, 25-27 km W of Darlington
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Leeds
Historical Region: formerly North Riding of Yorkshire
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century, Late Norman / Transitional?
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Richard Turner and the Parish of Bowes St Giles for the photograph of this font.
Sheahan & Whellan (1857) write: ''The font bears the date of 1662''. Described in Bulmer's Directory of North Yorkshire (1890): "The font is also 12th century work, but bears a much later date (1662), which, however, only refers to the restoration of the church that year." Noted in the Victoria County History (York North Riding, vol. 1, 1914): "In the church are two fonts; the one in use has a round 12th-century bowl, altered and adapted to its present stem; round the upper edge is a band of incised zigzag ornament, and at the base are capitals fitting the engaged shafts of the stem. They are bell-shaped with rolls above and below. The stem, which has engaged shafts at the four angles and three hollows on each face, seems to belong to the second font, which now consists of a bowl only, set on a 17th-century gravestone, which does duty for a stem. The bowl is 13th-century work, with two bands of leaf-work like the Romaldkirk font." Morris (1931) writes: "On either side of N door are two fonts of great interest. The first, to the W, consists of a circular, 12th-cent. bowl, on a stem that has probably belonged originally to the second. The second has a 13th-cent. circular, much broken bowl, with a pattern like that at Romaldkirk. It is now supported on a stem, with illegible inscription, that is variously described as a Roman altar [Morris here cross-references to Cox' work], and 'a 17th-cent. gravestone'!" [Morris footnote informs that Cox, but not Collingwood, "considers this bowl pre-Conquest"]. Pevsner (1985) notes: "Fonts. One plain, Norman, with some incised zigzag, on five early C13 supports. The other early C13, with a band of two tiers of tiny leaves (cf. Romaldkirk). To it belongs the stem of the first." [NB: note that Pevsner does not mention the Roman altar as part of the fonts but, rather, as a separate monument "in the N transept"]. The entry for this church in Historic England [Listing NGR: NY9929113514] notes: "Parish church. Mid C12 nave; C13 chancel; C14 north and south transepts; c.1404 south porch. Extensively restored and north porch added in 1863 [...] 2 fonts flanking north door: C12 circular bowl with incised zig-zag on C13 stem with 4 engaged shafts; this stem probably belonged to the other font, a C13 circular bowl with 3 bands of leafwork, which now stands upon a re-cut fragment of a Roman altar. Small, possibly C17 circular bowl, with small relief of a human figure and raised geometric decoration, to east of north door." [cf. Index entry for Bowes No. 2 for a second font listed for this church]

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 54.5169, -2.0124
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 54° 31' 0" N, 2° 0' 44" W

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: hemispheric (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round

INSCRIPTION

Inscription Language: numbers
Inscription Notes: Not the date of the font but of its restoration [cf. FontNotes]
Inscription Text: [1662]
Inscription Source: Bulmer's Directory of North Yorkshire (1890)

LID INFORMATION

Date: modern
Material: wood,
Apparatus: no
Notes: flat and plain, with metal decorations

REFERENCES

Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2008-11-17 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Bulmer, T., History, Topography, and Directory of North Yorkshire, Comprising its Ancient and Modern History; [...], Preston: T. Bulmer & Co. (T. Snape & Co. Printers), 1890
Morris, Joseph Ernest, The North Riding of Yorkshire, London: Methuen & Co., 1931
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Yorkshire: the North Riding, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1985 c1966
Whellan & Co., T., History and topography of the city of York and the North Riding of Yorkshire, embracing a […], Beverley: printed for the publishers by John Green, Market Place, 1859