Chilworth nr. Southampton / Celeorde / Celeworda / Cheleworth / Chylworth

Image copyright © www.baddesleychurch.org, 2004

No known copyright restriction / Fair Dealing

Results: 2 records

view of church exterior - northwest view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Alan Stewart, 2007

Image Source: digital photograph taken 8 July 2007 by Alan Stewart [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/491598] [accessed 26 July 2018]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of font in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © www.baddesleychurch.org, 2004

Image Source: digital image in www.baddesleychurch.org [accessed 19 March 2004]

Copyright Instructions: No known copyright restriction / Fair Dealing

INFORMATION

FontID: 09381CHI
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Denys
Church Patron Saints: St. Denys [aka Denis, Dennis, Dionis, Dyonisius]
Church Location: Chilworth Old Village, Chilworth, Hampshire SO16 7JD, UK
Country Name: England
Location: Hampshire, South East
Directions to Site: Located off (S) the S27, N of the M27, just N of Southampton, near North Baddesley, with which it now forms a parish
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Winchester
Historical Region: Hundred of Mainsbridge
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, S side of the nave, by the door
Century and Period: 12th century, Late Norman
There is an entry for this Chilworth [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/SU4018/chilworth/] [accessed 26 July 2018]; it reports a church in it. The Victoria County History (Hampshire, vol. 3, 1908) notes: "The church (? dedication unknown), [was] built by Peter Serle in 1812. [...] The church of Chilworth is mentioned in Domesday among the lands of Bernard Pauncefoot. [...] Nothing of the former church is preserved except the font, which has a square shallow bowl of Purbeck marble, of late twelfth-century date, and formerly much deeper; on the underside are the capitals of the four angle shafts on which, with a central shaft, it stood. The shafts are lost, and the bowl is now balanced on a wooden post." Described and illustrated in the Parish web site: "The bowl of the font is Saxon work, and bears the notches were iron clamps were fixed to retain a lid [...] [source: www.baddesleychurch.org]. The entry for this font in Historic England [Listing NGR: SP3187223056] reports: "C12 font of square-panelled bowl, cut down." The font consists of a square basin somewhat similar to other fonts of the Norman period in the area, mounted on a columnar base; the inner well of the basin is lead-lined and round, and the spandrils formed on the upper square surface are plain. The flat wooden cover with metal reinforcements is modern. Noted in Leach (1975) as a font made of Purbeck marble: "the bowl is very defaced and was originally deeper; central stem and subsidiary shafts are missing" [source given: VCH, 3, 1908]. [NB: the present font is probably of the date suggested in the VCH, the 12th century; we have no information on the earlier font of the pre-Conquest church]

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 50.96706, -1.4223
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 50° 58′ 1.42″ N, 1° 25′ 20.28″ W
UTM: 30U 610782 5647347

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, limestone (Purbeck marble)
Font Shape: square (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: square

LID INFORMATION

Date: modern
Material: wood,
Apparatus: no
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]

REFERENCES

Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2010-10-15 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Leach, Rosemary, A Investigation into the use of Purbeck Marble in Medieval England, Hartlepool: E.W. Harrisons & Sons, 1975