Fore No. 1
Image copyright © Retro Stu, 2010
PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
Results: 4 records
view of font in context
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Retro Stu, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 22 April 2010 by Retro Stu [http://www.flickr.com/photos/23885771@N03/4575844713/] [accessed 16 July 2010]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
view of font
design element - motifs - moulding - 4 (human heads?)
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Retro Stu, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 22 April 2010 by Retro Stu [http://www.flickr.com/photos/23885771@N03/4575844713/] [accessed 16 July 2010]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
design element - motifs - piping - 4 (columns?)
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Retro Stu, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 22 April 2010 by Retro Stu [http://www.flickr.com/photos/23885771@N03/4575844713/] [accessed 16 July 2010]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
INFORMATION
Font ID: 09231FOR
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Century and Period/Style: 13th century / 17th century, Medieval? / Restoration?
Church / Chapel Name: Church of St. Fechin [in ruins -- former Benedictine monastery Mainistir Fhobhair]
Font Location in Church: Still in the ruins of the church, at the NW end, on 22 Aoril 2010
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Fechin [aka Féchín of Fore, Féichín, Mo-Ecca]
Church Notes: According to https://visionsofthepastblog.com/2018/07/18/st-feichins-church-westmeath-ireland/ [accessed 25 July 2025] a monastery was established ca. 705; its church was used as a medieval parish church and is mentioned in the 1302-05 Ecclesiastical Taxation of Ireland. It appears the church was in ruins by the time of a Bishop named Dopping visiting Fore circa 1682
Church Address: Saint Fechins, Fore, Castlepollard, Co. Westmeath, Ireland
Site Location: Westmeath / Iarmhí, Leinster, Republic of Ireland, Europe
Directions to Site: Located off the L1633, 5-6 km E of Castlepollard, just off (S) the R395 [the ruins of the church of St. Fechin are outside the walls of Fore, towards the SE, not far from one of the gates]
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Meath
Additional Comments: abandoned font: reported in the ruins of the church ca. 1968
Font Notes:
Click to view
Described and illustrated in Roe (1968: 8, 117-118 and pl. XLIV): medieval baptismal font located in the ruins of the Church of St. Fechin, in the northwest end, "an unusually shaped vessel formed as a large convex bowl on a massive rectangular columnar shaft, rising from a square chamfered base". Roe (ibid.) describes the odd bulges or ribs at 90-degree angles both on the basin sides and on the shaft of the base, and believes that the oval extensions or "bosses were once carved as human faces (those of the Four Evangelists?)", but admits that "the cruelly worn and deteriorated state of the stone makes it impossible to be sure", and includes this font among the plain ones in her book. Speculating on the possibility of the "bosses" being human heads, Roe (ibid.) suggests it could be "a work of the earlier 13th century, one of the earliest datable fonts of the Diocese of Meath", a date that corresponds approximately to the time when the original church was enlarged. Roe (ibid.) notes an interesting detail, that "the original lead lining of the drain still extends from bowl to gound", not a very common survival, especially in the case of the much abandoned Irish fonts. The entry for this church in Visions of the Past [https://visionsofthepastblog.com/2018/07/18/st-feichins-church-westmeath-ireland/] [accessed 25 July 2025] reports: "The font on the right as one enters the church dates from the 13th century."
A 3-D model of this font made by Archaeological Survey of Ireland may be seen in Sketchfab [https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/saint-feighins-church-baptismal-font-c0ae69e8cbae42bc92b227869602f203] [accessed 25 July 2025]; its caption reads: "12th-century baptismal font standing inside north-west corner of the nave, located at RC Chapel in 1864. Font (WM004-035021-) consists of a circular-shaped bowl measuring 0.94m high by 0.67m deep by 0.65m wide with central drainage hole. The rim of the bowl has 4 oval-shaped heads, possibly the 4 evangelists, projecting from the side of the bowl with mouldings running down from the chin of the heads onto the roll-mouldings on the 4 angles of the shaft ( H 0.28m x 0.28m Wth) which supports the tub-shaped basin. The shaft rises from a square-shaped base (0.4m x 0.4m) with a plain flat shaped plinth (0.62m x 0.62m x 0.05m) [...] Saint Feighin (Féichín), a 7th-century Irish saint, who died in 665 AD, was founder of the monastery at Fore also known as Féichín Fabair (Feighin’s Well), Co. Westmeath."
[cf. Index entry for Fore No. 2 for a doubtful vessel in the Church of St. Mary, also in Fore]
A 3-D model of this font made by Archaeological Survey of Ireland may be seen in Sketchfab [https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/saint-feighins-church-baptismal-font-c0ae69e8cbae42bc92b227869602f203] [accessed 25 July 2025]; its caption reads: "12th-century baptismal font standing inside north-west corner of the nave, located at RC Chapel in 1864. Font (WM004-035021-) consists of a circular-shaped bowl measuring 0.94m high by 0.67m deep by 0.65m wide with central drainage hole. The rim of the bowl has 4 oval-shaped heads, possibly the 4 evangelists, projecting from the side of the bowl with mouldings running down from the chin of the heads onto the roll-mouldings on the 4 angles of the shaft ( H 0.28m x 0.28m Wth) which supports the tub-shaped basin. The shaft rises from a square-shaped base (0.4m x 0.4m) with a plain flat shaped plinth (0.62m x 0.62m x 0.05m) [...] Saint Feighin (Féichín), a 7th-century Irish saint, who died in 665 AD, was founder of the monastery at Fore also known as Féichín Fabair (Feighin’s Well), Co. Westmeath."
[cf. Index entry for Fore No. 2 for a doubtful vessel in the Church of St. Mary, also in Fore]
COORDINATES
UTM: 29U 617072 5949813
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 53.68147, -7.22853
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 53° 41′ 2.05″ N, 7° 13′ 38.32″ W
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Number of Pieces: two?
Font Shape: round, mounted
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round (with heads?)
Drainage System: centre hole in basin
Drainage Notes: the whole original lead lining pipe leading all the way to the ground has been preserved
Rim Thickness: 9 cm*
Diameter (inside rim): 48.2 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 68.7 cm* / 67 cm**
Basin Depth: 28 cm*
Basin Total Height: 40.6 cm*
Height of Central Column: 38.1 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 94 cm**
Square Base Dimensions: 40.6 cm* (wide); 14.6 cm (heigh: 8.2 + 6.4) / 40 x 40 cm**
Notes on Measurements: * Roe (1968: 117-118) / ** Archaeological Survey of Ireland [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
- II, Journal of the Association for the Preservation of the Memorials of the Dead in Ireland, 1893, pp. 373; vol. II: 373
- Leask, Harold G., Fore, Co. Westmeath, [Dublin]: Dublin Stationary Office, [s.d.], [??]
- Roe, Helen M., Medieval Fonts of Meath, Longford, Ireland: Meath Archaeological and Historical Society, 1968, p. 8, 117-118 and pl. XLIV