Pulborough No. 2 / Poleberge

Image copyright © Pulborough Community Partnership, 2023

PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

Results: 3 records

symbol - chi-rho

Scene Description: several, around the sides

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Tedesco57, 2019

Image Source: edited detail of a digital photograph 22 September 2019 by Tedesco57 [https://www.flickr.com/photos/tedesco57/48775975522/?map=1] [accessed 5 July 2023]

Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Tedesco57, 2019

Image Source: edited detail of a digital photograph 22 September 2019 by Tedesco57 [https://www.flickr.com/photos/tedesco57/48775975522/?map=1] [accessed 5 July 2023]

Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Pulborough Community Partnership, 2023

Image Source: digital image in Discover Pulborough [https://discoverpulborough.uk/pulborough/] [accessed 5 July 2023]

Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

INFORMATION

FontID: 07647PUL
Museum and Inventory Number: in Parham Park
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary the Virgin
Church Location: Pulborough, West Sussex, RH20 1AE
Country Name: England
Location: West Sussex, South East
Directions to Site: Located at the junction of the A29 and the A283, about 20 km ENE of Chichester
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Chichester
Historical Region: Hundred of West Easwrith -- Rape of Arundel -- Sussex
Font Location in Church: [in a museum]
Century and Period: 4th - 5th century?, Early Christian? / Anglo-Roman?
A lead tank of circular shape and Romano-British origin marked with the Chi-Rho symbol, believed to be an early baptismal font. First (?) reported in E.C. Curwen's "Roman Lead Cistern from Pulborough, Sussex", in Antiq. Journal 23 (1943): 155-157. Curwen describes the cistern as having been made of three sheets of cast lead, two rectangular ones for the sides and one for the round bottom; the cistern has a calculated capacity of 46 gallons; measurements are given in ft-in; the cistern has side handles. Noted in Guy (1981) with reference to Curwen [cf. supra] and its discovery in 1943 during drainage work in the river Arun, about 3 km southeast of Pulborough. Reported in Petts (2003: 111) as a baptismal lead tank found near the River Arun. Petts cites E.C. Curwen's "Roman Lead Cistern from Pulborough, Sussex", in Antiq. Journal 23 (1943): 155-157, as source Noted in Crerar, B. (2012). Contextualising Romano-British Lead Tanks: A Study in Design, Destruction and Deposition. Britannia, 43, 135-166. doi:10.1017/S0068113X12000232. The entry for this object in Discover Pulborough [https://discoverpulborough.uk/pulborough/] [accessed 5 July 2023] gives a diameter of 76 cm. The object is reported in Parham Park, Sussex and noted in the Historic England Research Records, Monument Number 392908 [https://www.heritagegateway.org.uk/Gateway/Results_Single.aspx?uid=392908&resourceID=19191] [accessed 5 July 2023]

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: metal, lead
Font Shape: round
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Diameter (includes rim): 77.47 cm* / 76 cm**
Basin Total Height: 48.26 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * in ft/in in Curwen / ** [https://discoverpulborough.uk/pulborough/] [accessed 5 July 2023]

INSCRIPTION

Inscription Language: Greek
Inscription Location: on the side
Inscription Text: [Chi-Rho]
Inscription Source: [cf. FontNotes]

REFERENCES

Guy, Christopher J., "The Lead Tank from Ashton", 5, Durobrivae, 1977, pp. 10-11; r["References"]
Petts, David, "Votive Deposits and Christian Practice in Late Roman Britain", The Cross Goes North: Processes of Conversion in Northern Europe, AD 300-1300, York: York Medieval Press, 2003