Ormskirk No 3 / Ormeskierk / Ormeskirk / Ormiskirk

Image copyright © Pevsner, 1969
PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
Results: 10 records
B01: inscription - date
B02: symbol - cross - Latin - on a step - three steps
B04: coat of arms - Charles II, king of England
design element - motifs - moulding
view of church exterior - south view

Scene Description: Photo caption: "Church of St. Peter and St. Paul. Clock tower was built in 1536 to hold bells from Burscough Abbey following dissolution of monasteries."
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Doug Elliot, 2002
Image Source: digital photograph taken 18 May 2002 by Doug Elliot [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/12855] [accessed 14 July 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0
view of font
INFORMATION
FontID: 07371ORM
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Peter and St. Paul
Church Patron Saints: St. Peter & St. Paul
Church Location: Park Road, Ormskirk, Lancashire, L39 3AJ
Country Name: England
Location: Lancashire, North West
Directions to Site: Located at the junction of the A59-A570, 20 km NNE of Liverpool
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Liverpool
Historical Region: Hundred of West Derby
Font Location in Church: [cf. FontNotes]
Date: 1661
Century and Period: 17th century(mid), Restoration / Stuart
Font Notes: Click to view font notes
No individual entry found for Ormskirk in the Domesday survey. Draper (1864) writes: "an old stone font, supposed by some to have been presented to the Church by the Countess of Derby in 1661, a presumption quite plausible and acceptable, as one side of the font bears the crest of the Stanley family, and the stone appears to have been hewn from the Round O Quarry, in Lathom. This font was first used by the Rev. Nathaniel Heywood, as the following entry in the baptismal register records: '2 January 1661. Elizabeth Gnise dl: William of Ormak : Bapt. Being ye First in ye new Font p~. Nath, Heywood'. For a great number of years the font occupied various positions in and about the church, at one time being placed under a spout to receive the downfall and at another being the companion of rubbish, having been removed from the baptistery about 90 years ago, and supplanted by a marble basin, the gift of the Rev. William Knowles, M.A., vicar of the parish. Last year the old font underwent a complete and careful renovation, at the expense of William Weisby, Esq., [...] The font, which was last year (1863) restored to its proper place in the baptistery, is sexagonal, having on one side the date of its original erection, '1661', on another a Latin cross, on a calvary of three steps; then a St. Andrew's cross; next a Royal Crown with the initials 'C. B.', being those of Charles II; then the Stanley crest -- the Eagle and the Child; and on the sixth side the representation of an hour glass" [source: www.isle-of-man.com/manxnotebook/fulltext/hs1864/index.htm]. Dixon (1878) reports finding the base of a font buried in the church: "On the north side of the main pier of the spire, below the recent floor, was found a square base with a quatrefoil moulding on its surface, which seems beyond a doubt to have been the base of a now lost font, belonging to the Early English enlargement of the building." Dixon (ibid.) further reports: "The base just named stands within the westernmost bay of the nave, on the south side of the church, and to the right hand within the entrance through the spire, the arch of which has been cut away to make a stair approach to the organ loft and south gallery." Additionally, Dixon (ibid.) informs of a fragment of an even earlier font found here: "A portion of what may have been a Norman font, the predecessor of this, is inserted in the external wall of the eastern gable of the church." Ellis (1902) refers to a paper in an earlier issue of the Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire & Cheshire (1877-1878) in which "Mr. James Dixon refers to a fragment of what appears to have been a Norman font, inserted in the external wall of the eastern gable of the church. I have not been able to discover this fragment; and what the author of the same paper believes to have been the base of an E[arly] E[nglish] font, which was discovered on the north side of the main pier of the spire, appears to have been covered up or destroyed during the restoration of the church. The present font bears the date 1661." Listed in Cox & Harvey (1907) as a Restoration baptismal font dated 1661. Noted in Pevsner (1969): "Font. 1661. With the small simple motifs typical of Restoration fonts, in this case a pelican, , a cross, an hourglass, and also CR and a crown" [NB: CR and crown likely for 'Carolus Rex', i.e., Charles II]. Pollard & Pevsner (2006) note also the font cover, "a typical George Pace piece, 1973". [NB: the Victoria County History (Lancaster, vol. 3, 1907) notes: "The earliest part of the building is the north wall of the chancel; its date is about 1170", but we have no information on the baptismal font of that period, other than what is noted in Dixon [cf. supra].
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal:
53.569829,
-2.884829
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS:
53° 34′ 11.38″ N,
2° 53′ 5.38″ W
UTM: 30U 507627 5935669
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material:
stone
Font Shape: hexagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: hexagonal
INSCRIPTION
Inscription Language: letters and numbers
Inscription Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
Inscription Location: on two of the basin sides
Inscription Text: "C R" / "1661"
Inscription Source: [cf. FontNotes and Images area]
LID INFORMATION
Date: 1973
Material:
wood,
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2011-06-01 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2014-07-14 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Dixon, James, "Notes on certain discoveries made during alterations at Ormskirk Church", Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire, 1878, pp. 141-150; r["References"]
Draper, Peter, The House of Stanley: including the sieges of Lathom House, with notices of relative and co-temporary incidents, &, [Ormskirk]: T. Hutton, Church Street, 1864
Ellis, John W., "The Mediaeval Fonts of the Hundreds of West Derby and Wirral", LVIII (New series: XVII), Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire, 1902, pp. 59-80; r["References"]
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Lancashire, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1969