Frankley / Francele / Franchelie

Main image for Frankley / Francele / Franchelie

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Results: 4 records

design element - motifs - panel - triangular

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [s.n., s.d.]
Image Source: [NB: unable to find a declared source]
Copyright Instructions: Assumed CC-BY-SA-42.0

view of church exterior - southeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Andrew Abbott, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 16 May 2010 by Andrew Abbott [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1863868] [accessed 17 September 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of church exterior - southwest view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Andrew Abbott, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 16 May 2010 by Andrew Abbott [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1863867] [accessed 17 September 2014]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

design element - patterns - piping

Scene Description: rib-like, all around the stem
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [s.n., s.d.]
Image Source: [NB: unable to find a declared source]
Copyright Instructions: Assumed CC-BY-SA-42.0

INFORMATION

Font ID: 07341FRA
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Date: ca. 1661? [basin only]
Font Century and Period/Style: 17th century(mid?) [basin only] [composite font], Baroque [composite]
Church / Chapel Name: Parish Church of St. Leonard [formerly chapel of ease to Halesowen]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, at the W end of the nave
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Leonard
Church Address: Church Hill, Frankley, Worcestershire B32 4BL
Site Location: Worcestershire, West Midlands, England, United Kingdom
Directions to Site: Located off the M5 (E), 10 km NE of Bromsgrove, SW of Birmingham
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Birmingham
Historical Region: Hundred of Came
Additional Comments: altered font? (on a new base -- was this the font decorated with simple chevron noted in 1913? [cf. FontNotes]) -- disappeared font? (the font of the medieval chapel, or was it altered [ditto])
Font Notes:
There is an entry for Frankley [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://domesdaymap.co.uk/place/SO9980/frankley/] [accessed 17 September 2014], but it mentions neither cleric nor church in it. Miller (1890) notes this church was "formerly a chapelry of Hales Owen", but mentions no font in it. A font here is listed in Cox & Harvey (1907) as a baptismal font of the Norman period [NB: we have been unable to document any other reference to this font]. Brooks & Pevsner (2007) report an octagonal basin of ca. 1661, "with raised triangular pattern; gadrooned stem, 1967". An article on the church at Frankley in The Gentleman's Magazine (vol. 83, pt. 2, 1882: 417) by a D. Parkes, included the following short description: "At the West end is an antient stone font; the upper part is ornamented with simple chevron-work." Parkes (ibid.) further notes about the chapel building: "From the appearance of the most antient part of the architecture, it may be as old as the time of King John" [i.e., 1199-1216], which would put it in line with the early date documented for the original chapel in the VCH [cf. infra]. The Victoria County History (Worcester, vol. 3, 1913) notes: "Frankley was formerly a chapelry annexed to the church of Halesowen. The chapel is first mentioned at the end of the 12th century", but it adds that it did not at the time have right of burial: "Evidently the right of burial belonged to the mother church of Halesowen, since in 1236 Ralph, chaplain of Frankley, was accused of burying a dead body there to the detriment of the mother church, and was obliged to restore the mortuaries then made." Did it not have right of baptism either? According to the VCH (ibid.) "The earliest details in the [present] building date from the 15th century. [...] The chapelry was declared a rectory in 1866", but it must have acquired parochial rights at an earlier date, as it is indicated by registers "containing baptisms 1598 to 1697", starting well before the date of the mid-17th century font. We have no information on the rights of a second medieval chapel in Frankley, referred to in the VCH entry (ibid.) as "mentioned in the will of Thomas Lyttelton in 1481 as Trinity chapel [...] The Trinity chapel was probably destroyed with the manor-house." Interestingly, however, Egnlsih Heritage [Listing NGR: SO9989580409] (1967) describes the font at St. Leonard's: "Font has C17 octagonal basin with triangle frieze and large turned stem, believed to be reconstruction of original".

COORDINATES

UTM: 30U 567806 5808400
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 52.421611, -2.002897
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 52° 25′ 17.8″ N, 2° 0′ 10.43″ W

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: octagonal, mounted
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
Drainage Notes: lead lining

LID INFORMATION

Date: modern?
Material: wood, oak?
Apparatus: no
Notes: octagonal with moulded top and metal ring handle; appears modern

REFERENCES

  • Brooks, Alan, Worcestershire, New Haven; London: Yale University Press, 2007, p. 320
  • Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907, p. 227
  • Miller, George [Revd.], The Parishes of the Diocese of Worcester, Birmingham: Hall & English, 1890, vol. 2: 153-154