Idanha Velha / Idanha-a-Velha / Idenha-a-Velha / Egitania

Image copyright © Palol, 1967
PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE
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INFORMATION
FontID: 07157IDA
Object Type: Baptismal Font3
Church/Chapel: Early Christian temple/cathedral
Country Name: Portugal
Location: Beira Interior, Distrito de Castelo Branco
Directions to Site: Located 35 km from Castelo Branco, SE of Coimbra
Historical Region: Beira Interior
Font Location in Church: The baptistery itself is located near the S door of the church
Century and Period: 5th - 7th century, Early Christian / Visigothic
Cognate Fonts: Similar fonts at Vega del Mar. Algezares, etc
Font Notes:
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Described and illustrated in Palol (1967) as a sunken baptismal font of a rectangular plant with rounded arm ends; at each of the arms there are two steps leading down; at opposite ends of the long sides it has two semicircular basins separated from the main well by marble plates; if these side wells were taken into consideration as integral to the font, it would be considered tetra-lobed or cruciform; as usual it is suggested that the smaller basins may have been destined for the baptism of children or other -unknown- liturgical purposes. Described in Fontain (1973-1977) as one of the most beautiful baptismal piscina of the the Iberian peninsula, and relates parallel fonts at Torre de Palma, only 88 km to the south, as well as the ones in Sidé (Pamphylia, present-day Turkey) and Iunca (Tunisia). A quadrangular sunken baptismal font of the Visigothic period provided with steps at opposite ends. Similar to others at Vega del Mar, Aljezares, etc. [source: www.anthropos.galeon.com]
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Font Shape: tetralobed (sunken font)
Basin Interior Shape: tetralobed
Basin Exterior Shape: tetralobed
REFERENCES
Fontaine, Jacques, Art pré-roman hispanique, La Pierre-qui-vire, Yonne: Zodiaque, 1973-1977
Palol, Pedro de, Arqueología cristiana de la España romana: siglos IV a VI, Madrid, Valladolid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Instituto Enrique Flórez, 1967
Palol, Pedro de, Arte paleocristiano en España, Barcelona: Ediciones Polígrafa, [1969?]