Hawkhurst / Hauekehurst; / Haukhurst / Hauochesten / Hawkashyrst / Hawkherst

Results: 11 records

B01: design element - motifs - floral - flower - square flower - Green Man

Scene Description: One flower is a Green Man, according to a source [cf. Font notes]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Peter E. Blanche, 2006
Image Source: digital photograph by Peter E. Blanche in Kent Resources [www.digiserve.com/peter/hawk-sl.htm]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

design element - architectural - buttress - 8

Scene Description: [cf. Font notes]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Peter E. Blanche, 2006
Image Source: digital photograph by Peter E. Blanche in Kent Resources [www.digiserve.com/peter/hawk-sl.htm]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

human figure - male - grotesque or fantastic - Green Man or woodwoose

Scene Description: [cf. Font notes]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Peter E. Blanche, 2006
Image Source: digital photograph by Peter E. Blanche in Kent Resources [www.digiserve.com/peter/hawk-sl.htm]
Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

symbol - shield - emblem - chevron

symbol - shield - emblem - cross

Scene Description: "first, A cross; second, A saltier; third, A chevron; and the fourth is hid against the pillar" [cf. Font notes]

symbol - shield - emblem - saltire

Scene Description: "first, A cross; second, A saltier; third, A chevron; and the fourth is hid against the pillar" [cf. Font notes]

symbol - shield - emblem - unidentified

Scene Description: "first, A cross; second, A saltier; third, A chevron; and the fourth is hid against the pillar" [cf. Font notes]

view of church exterior - north view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Julian P Guffogg, 2011
Image Source: digital photograph taken 3 December 2011 by Julian P Guffogg [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/2717722] [accessed 11 April 2019]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of church exterior - southeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Julian P Guffogg, 2011
Image Source: digital photograph taken 22 July 2011 by Julian P Guffogg [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/2516407] [accessed 11 April 2019]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of church interior - nave - looking east

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Julian P Guffogg, 2014
Image Source: digital photograph taken 4 January 2014 by Julian P Guffogg [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3801509] [accessed 11 April 2019]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of church interior - nave - looking west

Scene Description: the font and tall cover at the west end
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Mark Collins, 2004
Image Source: digital photograph taken 11 November 2004 by Mark Collins [http://www.roughwood.net/ChurchAlbum/Kent/Hawkhurst/HawkhurstStLaurence2004.htm] [accessed 13 February 2010]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

INFORMATION

FontID: 06940HAW
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Laurence
Church Patron Saints: St. Lawrence [aka Laurence]
Church Location: The Moor, Hawkhurst, Cranbrook TN18 4RS, UK -- Tel.: +44 1580 753397
Country Name: England
Location: Kent, South East
Directions to Site: Located off the A268-A299 crossroads, S of Cranbrooke, 20 km SE of Tubridge Wells, about 30 km NNW of Hastings
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Canterbury
Historical Region: Hundred of East Barnfield
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, at the W end of the nave
Date: ca. 1450?
Century and Period: 15th century (mid?), Perpendicular
Workshop/Group/Artisan: heraldic font
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Mark Collins, of www.roughwood.net, for his photographs of church and font
Font Notes:
There is an entry for Hawhurst [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [https://opendomesday.org/place/TQ7630/hawkhurst/] [accessed 11 April 2019] but it mentions neither cleric nor church in it, though the overlords in 1066 were the canons of Dover St Martin's, who continued as 'tenants-in-chief' in 1086. The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent (Canterbury: W Bristow, 1798, vol. 7: 142-157) [www.british-history.ac.uk/survey-kent/vol7/pp142-157#h3-0003] [accessed 11 April 2019] notes that the church "was founded by the abbot of Battel, in the reign of king Edward III" [i.e., 1327-1377], and mentions the baptismal font in it: "The font seems very antient, and has four shields of arms; first, A cross; second, A saltier; third, A chevron; and the fourth is hid against the pillar." Glynne (1877) writes: "The font is a fine Rectilinear one, of octagonal form, panelled alternately with shields and roses; the pedestal has buttresses at the angles." Listed in Cox & Harvey (1907) as a noteworthy baptismal font of the Decorated period. Newman (1980), however: "Font. Perp[endicular] of the common octagonal type, with buttressed stem and roses and shields alternating on the bowl." A recent [2000] illustration by P.E. Blanche of this font shows that one of the roses, the one on the west side of the basin, is actually a Green Man, the smiley face in the centre of the flower [source: Kent Resources [www.digiserve.com/peter/hawk-sl.htm]]. John Vigar, in Kent Churches [www.kentchurches.info] notes "a huge font cover designed by Stephen Dykes Bower in 1960". The entry for this church in Historic England [Listing NGR: TQ7559529452] notes: "Parish church. C14 and mid C15, restored and extended 1849 by R C Carpenter, 1853-1859 by W Slater, and 1955-1957 [...] Octagonal Perpendicular font with shields and roses, with wooden font cover of 1960. " The Roughwood British Churches Album [http://www.roughwood.net/ChurchAlbum/Kent/Hawkhurst/HawkhurstStLaurence2004.htm] [accessed 13 February 2010] informs that the atll font cover was "a gift of a parishioner in 1962". Newman (1980) notes also the font at the other Hawkhurst church, All Saints', at Highgate: "Like a Buckinghamshire Norman font, but with Frenchy foliage." [NB: presumably ca. 1861 by Sir G.G. Scott, responsible for the 19th-century renovation of this church -- the latter font not included in this Index on account of its late date]

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.03744, 0.5033
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 2′ 14.78″ N, 0° 30′ 11.88″ E
UTM: 31U 324960 5656955

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: octagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
Drainage Notes: lead lining

LID INFORMATION

Date: 1960
Material: wood, oak?
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]

REFERENCES

Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Glynne, Steven Richard, Sir, Notes on the churches of Kent, London: John Murray, 1877
Newman, John, West Kent and the Weald, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1980