Gilston / Gedeleston / Gelston / Godeleston / Godulston

Image copyright © CRSBI, 2018

PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

Results: 6 records

design element - architectural - arcade - blind - 18 arches

Scene Description: [cf. Font notes]

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Stiffleaf, 2013

Image Source: digital photograph in Hertfordshire Churches [http://hertfordshirechurches.weebly.com/gilston-church-hertfordshire.html] [accessed 26 October 2016]

Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

design element - motifs - moulding

Scene Description: several of them on the 14thC base

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Stiffleaf, 2013

Image Source: digital photograph in Hertfordshire Churches [http://hertfordshirechurches.weebly.com/gilston-church-hertfordshire.html] [accessed 26 October 2016]

Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

view of church exterior - southeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Robin Webster, 2014

Image Source: digital photograph taken 20 March 2014 by Robin Webster [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3895108] [accessed 26 October 2016]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of church interior - nave - looking east

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © John Salmon, 2007

Image Source: digital photograph taken by 13 September 2003 by John Salmon [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/357836] [accessed 26 October 2016]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of font

Scene Description: source caption: "a font with a hexagonal Purbeck bowl with 3 round-headed arches on each face, set on a later moulded hexagonal shaft with a step to the W. Only the bowl is 12thc, and it has a round, lead-lined basin, an iron clamp repair just below the rim at the W, and mortar repairs to the remainder of the rim, obscuring any lock removal marks" -- east, west and south views

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © CRSBI, 2018

Image Source: digital photographs 6 June 2018 by Ron Baxter in the CRSBI [https://www.crsbi.ac.uk/view-item?i=6068] [accessed 20 February 2023]

Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

view of font in context - west side

Scene Description: at the west end of the nave, looking east

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Stiffleaf, 2013

Image Source: digital photograph in Hertfordshire Churches [http://hertfordshirechurches.weebly.com/gilston-church-hertfordshire.html] [accessed 26 October 2016]

Copyright Instructions: PERMISSION NOT AVAILABLE -- IMAGE NOT FOR PUBLIC USE

INFORMATION

FontID: 06851GIL
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Mary
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary the Virgin
Church Location: Gilston, Hertfordshire CM20 2RJ
Country Name: England
Location: Hertfordshire, East
Directions to Site: Located just NW of Harlow, access from the A414 at Eastwick
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of St. Albans
Historical Region: Hundred of Braughing [aka Brauging]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 12th century (late) [basin] -- 14th century (late) [base] [composite font], Medieval [composite]
No entry for Gilston found in the Domesday survey. Cox & Harvey (1907) list a baptismal font of the Early English period here. The Royal Commission on Historical Monuments, Hertforshire (1911) reports: "Font: bowl with panelled sides, late 12th-century; stem and base, late 14th-century." The Victoria County History (Hertford, vol. 3, 1912) notes: "Geoffrey de Mandeville, lord of Gilston and founder of the abbey of Walden in Essex, who died in 1144, included the church of Gilston in his foundation charter to that monastery. [...] The church appears to have been rebuilt late in the 13th century, an early 13th-century doorway from the former church, which was probably without aisles, having been re-set in the north wall; the tower is mainly of late 16th-century work, and was probably rebuilt then. The church was thoroughly restored during the 19th century [...] The bowl of the font is of the 12th century; it is hexagonal and on each face are three shallow sunk plain panels; the bowl rests upon a 14th-century stem with moulded cap and base." In Pevsner & Cherry (1977): "Font: Hexagonal, C12, of Purbeck marble, with shallow blank arches." Noted in Leach (1975) as a font made of Purbeck marble, Polygonal I Type (Hexagonal): no details [source given: Pevsner]. Listed and illustrated in the CRSBI [https://www.crsbi.ac.uk/view-item?i=6068] [accessed 20 February 2023]: "Centrally placed under the tower arch is a font with a hexagonal Purbeck bowl with 3 round-headed arches on each face, set on a later moulded hexagonal shaft with a step to the W. Only the bowl is 12thc, and it has a round, lead-lined basin, an iron clamp repair just below the rim at the W, and mortar repairs to the remainder of the rim, obscuring any lock removal marks [...] As in most southern counties with a shortage of local building stone, fonts of paludina limestone (the so-called Purbeck and Sussex marble) were commonly imported into Hertforshire in the 12thc-13thc. The hexagonal form is unusual; generally the earlier ones are square and the later ones octagonal. A date at the end of the 12thc is suggested by RCHME, which dates the stem to the late 14thc."

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.802422, 0.086752
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 48′ 8.72″ N, 0° 5′ 12.31″ E
UTM: 31U 299145 5743078

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, limestone [Purbeck marble]
Font Shape: hexagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: hexagonal
Basin Depth: 61 cm*
Basin Total Height: 34 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 95 cm*
Trapezoidal Basin: 80 - 90 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * CRSBI

LID INFORMATION

Date: modern?
Material: wood, oak?
Apparatus: no
Notes: hexagonal and flat , with metal decoration and ring handle

REFERENCES

Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2016-10-26 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Great Britain. Royal Commission on Historical Monuments (England), An Inventory of the Historical Monuments in Hertfordshire, London: Printed for His Majesty's Stationary Office by J. Truscott, 1911
Leach, Rosemary, A Investigation into the use of Purbeck Marble in Medieval England, Hartlepool: E.W. Harrisons & Sons, 1975
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Hertfordshire, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1977