Abbotsham

Main image for Abbotsham

Image copyright © [in the public domain]

PD

Results: 5 records

B01: design element - patterns - ribbed

Scene Description: though described in Clarke as "flutings", the pattern is really a ribbing
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image from an illustration in Clarke (1916)
Copyright Instructions: PD

CR01: design element - motifs - chevron

Scene Description: all around the centre ring moulding
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image from an illustration in Clarke (1916)
Copyright Instructions: PD

LB01: design element - motifs - rope moulding

Scene Description: around the top and bottom of the base shaft
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image from an illustration in Clarke (1916)
Copyright Instructions: PD

R01: design element - motifs - rope moulding

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image from an illustration in Clarke (1916)
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image from an illustration in Clarke (1916)
Copyright Instructions: PD

INFORMATION

FontID: 06601ABB
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Helen
Church Patron Saints: St. Helena
Country Name: England
Location: Devon, South West
Directions to Site: Located near the Hartland Heritage Coast, off the A39, 4-5 km W of Bideford
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 12th - 13th century, Late Norman / Transitional?
Cognate Fonts: Pevsner (1952): "Beaford, Bradworthy, Clayhanger, and Parkham nearby"
Font Notes:
Described in Cox & Harvey (1907): "The font at Abbotsham church is chalice-shaped, but there is the cable moulding round the top of the bowl, as well as round the top and bottom of the base shaft; it is of late Norman date". Described and illustrated in Clarke (1916) as one of a group of fonts [cf. Pevsner's note below for the others] of the same style in the area and she dates the group to the last quarter of the twelfth century: "Abbotsham font [...] looks as though a coating of paint or whitewash had been scraped off; the surface has naturally suffered in the process, and has no appearance of antiquity. But there are still traces of axe-dressing; coarse inside the bowl, finer in other parts. The outline of the bowl is extremely graceful and pleasing; it is of gourd shape; rather narrower at the rim than it is a few inches below." Described in Pevsner (1952): "Font. Circular, Norman, fluted bowl, cable-moulding round waist (cf. Beaford, Bradworthy, Clayhanger, and Parkham nearby)".

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, [grey Devonian stone]
Font Shape: hemispherical (mounted) -- chalice-shaped
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage Notes: no lining
Rim Thickness: 10 cm [calculated]
Diameter (inside rim): 46.25 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 66.25 cm*
Basin Depth: 24.50 cm*
Basin Total Height: 36.25 - 40.62 cm*
Height of Central Column: 27.5 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 82.5 cm*
Notes on Measurements: *[measurements given in inches in Clarke (1916: 319)]

REFERENCES

Clarke, Kate M., "The baptismal fonts of Devon -- Part IV", 48, Report and Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art, 1916, pp. 302-319; p. 307-308, 319 and ill. on p. opp. p. 307
Clarke, Kate M., "The baptismal fonts of Devon -- Part V", 50, Report and Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art, 1918, pp. 583-587; p. 584
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Pevsner, Nikolaus, North Devon, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1952