Bulkworthy / Buchesworde / Buckworthy

Main image for Bulkworthy / Buchesworde / Buckworthy

Image copyright © Cornish Churches, 2024

Standing permission

Results: 4 records

design element - motifs - rope moulding

Scene Description: very irregular and lop-sided
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of an illustration in Clarke (1915)
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of church exterior - southeast view

Scene Description: Source caption: "The church of St Michael and All Saints, Bulkworthy. This has an unusual design; the porch is built into the south aisle, and over it is the priest's chamber accessed via an outside staircase. The bellcote with two bells is supported by twin buttresses, almost hiding the narrow west window. The church was built by Sir William Handford, Chief Justice of the King's Bench, between 1414 and 1442."
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Humphrey Bolton, 2010
Image Source: edited detail of a digital photograph 9 April 2010 by Humphrey Bolton [https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1814385] [accessed 8 September 2024]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.5

view of font

Scene Description: re-cut, according to Clarke
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of an illustration in Clarke (1915)
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Cornish Churches, 2024
Image Source: digital photograph in Cornish Churches [http://cornishchurches.com/Bulkworthy Church Devon - St. Michael/index.htm] [accessed 8 September 2024]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

INFORMATION

FontID: 06599BUL
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Michael
Church Patron Saints: St. Michael
Church Location: Bulkworthy, Holsworthy, EX22 7UP United Kingdom
Country Name: England
Location: Devon, South West
Directions to Site: Bulkworthy is located off (N) the A388, Se of Putford, itself also reported with a Norman font, 15 km SW of Gt Torrington
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Exeter
Historical Region: Hundred of Merton [in Domesday]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 11th - 13th century [re-cut?], Norman [altered]
Cognate Fonts: The fonts at Bulkworthy, West Putford and Abbot's Bickington are rather similar and may have been made by the same hand according to Clarke (1915: 354)
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Ian, of the Cornish Churches Web Site [www.cornishchurches.com], for his photograph of this font
Church Notes: No Buckworthy found in Crockford's directory; Bulkworthy parish church is listed with a dedication to St. Michael
Font Notes:
There is an entry for Bulkworthy [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [https://opendomesday.org/place/SS3914/bulkworthy/] [accessed 8 September 2024] but it mentions neither priest nor church in it. Cox & Harvey (1907: 195) mention the font at Buckworthy [sic] as being ornamented with cable moulding motif [NB: C&H must have meant 'Bulkworthy', a village located in an area of Devon with two other listed fonts of similar characteristics: West Putford and Abbot's Bickington [cf. Index entries], perhaps made by the same artist, as suggested in Clarke (1915); this author further informs that "In the case of Bulkworthy it is clear to the most cursory glance that the font has been altered. The bowl looks as though it had originally been part of a girdled tub like West Putford; it has nearly the same dimensions, and though the contour has been altered in a futile attempt to cut it to a polygon the resemblance is evident. Again, as at West Putford the bowl is not, and never was, a true circle. It stands on a modern shaft, which however is composed of the same stone, so perhaps it is the original lower block, cut into a shaft. At the foot of the bowl is a cable of uneven width, varying from 2 1/2 to 3 1/2 inches; it twists the reverse way from that of West Putford, but resembles it in that on the north side is a strip of plain stone below the cable. The same feature has just been noted at Abbot's Bickington; and I have only observed it in these three fonts.. It seems sufficient grounds to assign them all to the same hand. The rim of the Bulkworthy bowl is axe-dressed; it is broken on the north and south sides. The inside is rough, and the lead lining has disappeared. The shaft is square with the corners chamfered off, and has a base and plinth both following the same plan. It stands on a platform inlaid with coloured tiles." Stabb (1908) writes: "There is not much of interest in the church except the font and the pulpit. The former is circular with cable moulding." Listed and illustrated in CRSBI [https://www.crsbi.ac.uk/view-item?i=7137] [accessed 8 September 2024]: "Positioned in the nave just inside the S doorway. Supported by a modern octagonal plinth, the stepped base and shaft are square and chamfered with heavy tooling marks, mainly diagonal. The bowl, originally round, has been modified, reflecting the chamfers on stem and base, so that it is now roughly octagonal in form. The lower part of the bowl is carved with a heavy cable. The bowl is damaged on N and S rims, probably from font cover fixings. There is a repair insert on the N. The font is unlined."

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 50.90485, -4.28692
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 50° 54′ 17.46″ N, 4° 17′ 12.91″ W
UTM: 30U 409514 5640033

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: tub-shaped (mounted) [re-cut?]
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round [re-cut?]
Drainage Notes: [the lead lining has disappeared]
Rim Thickness: 5 cm [calculated]
Diameter (inside rim): 47.5 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 57.5 cm* / 59 cm**
Basin Depth: 23.75 cm* / 29 cm**
Basin Total Height: 32.5 cm* / 34 cm**
Height of Base: [22.5 cm* + (6.25 / 8.75 cm* for the moulding]
Height of Central Column: 22.5 cm* / 21 cm**
Font Height (less Plinth): 87.25 cm* / 89 cm**
Notes on Measurements: *[measurements given in inches in Clarke (1915: 356)] / ** CRSBI

REFERENCES

Clarke, Kate M., "The baptismal fonts of Devon -- Part III", 47, Report and Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art, 1915, pp. 349-356; p. 354, 356 and ill. on p. opp. p. 353
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Stabb, John, Some old Devon churches, their roods, pulpits, fonts, etc., London: Simkin, [et al.], 1908-1916