Steeple Aston / Estone / Stipelestun

Image copyright © John Salmon, 2009
CC-BY-SA-2.0
Results: 7 records
view of church exterior - northwest view
view of church exterior - west portal
view of church exterior in context - southeast view
Scene Description: Source caption: "The age and origins of Steeple Aston church are unknown. The first record is of a rector, Henry de Estone, being here between 1180 and 1193. The church seen today is not built all of one piece but has grown by successive alterations and additions over the centuries."
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Jon S, 2005
Image Source: digital photograph taken 13 November 2006 by Jon S [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/77689] [accessed 15 November 2017]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
view of church interior - nave - looking east
Scene Description: with a partial view of the re-carved font and its cover in the foreground, left side
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © John Salmon, 2009
Image Source: digital photograph taken 31 May 2003 by John Salmon [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1609703] [accessed 15 November 2017]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
view of font and cover
view of font and cover in context
view of font and cover in context
INFORMATION
FontID: 06300STE
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Peter
Church Patron Saints: St. Peter
Church Location: Steeple Aston, Oxfordshire, OX25 4SF
Country Name: England
Location: Oxfordshire, South East
Directions to Site: Located off the A4260, 8 km NNE of Glympton, 11 km W of Bicester, 16 km S of Banbury, about 35 km N of Oxford
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Oxford
Historical Region: Hundred of Wootton
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in the W end of the nave, N side
Century and Period: 12th century [re-cut] / 17th century, Norman? [altered] / Modern?
Cognate Fonts: The font at nearby Glympton is an original from the 12th century and has almost identical ornamentation
Font Notes:
Click to view
There is an entry for [Steeple] Aston [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/SP4725/steeple-aston/] [accessed 15 November 2017], but it mentions neither priest nor church in it. The entry for this church in the Guide to the Architectural Antiquities in the Neighbourhood of Oxford (1846) reports a round baptismal font "with flat patterns of a diamond shape, of various sizes; from the shallowness and character of the work, it appears to be an imitation of the time of Charles II., [i.e., mid- to late-17th cent.] but may possibly be, as many persons consider it, genuine work of the 12th century". Sherwood and Pevsner (1974) note: "Font. Norman, cylindrical, but re-cut at an unknown date with a bizarre pattern of elongated triangles, a kind of abstract expressionism." The Victoria County History (Oxon., vol. 11, 1983) notes: "The church existed by c. 1180 when Alan son of Geoffrey of Aston promised the advowson to Eynsham abbey [...] The first known rector of Steeple Aston, Henry of Aston (fl. c. 1180), was the brother of the lord of the manor [...] Of the 12th-century church nothing identifiable now remains except, perhaps, at the south-east corner of the nave where the 13th-century aisle is built against the quoins of an unaisled building. The font, decorated with diamond and chevron patterns, may also be of the 12th century, although apparently recut in the later 17th century."
[NB: the basin has some areas where the stone has been replaced -- is it a re-tooled font? a copy/replica font?]. The pattern on the sides of this font is almost identical to the one on the font at Glympton, which is only a few kms to the southwest; unlike the latter font, however, the surface of the Steeple Aston font appears as if it had been finished yesterday.
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.931393, -1.31057
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 55′ 53.02″ N, 1° 18′ 38.05″ W
UTM: 30U 616153 5754756
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: tub-shaped
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
LID INFORMATION
Date: unknown
Material: wood
Apparatus: no
Notes: ribbed crown on a flat base -- date unknown
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2017-11-15 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Oxford Society for Promoting the Study of Gothic Architecture, Guide to the Architectural Antiquities in the Neighbourhood of Oxford, A, Oxford: John Henry Parker [for the Society], 1846
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Oxfordshire, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1974