Clovelly

Image copyright © [in the public domain]

PD

Results: 8 records

B01: symbol - cross - Greek

Scene Description: incised on the eastern side of the basin, 1 1/2 inches in both length and height [may be a later addition]

BBL01: design element - motifs - roll moulding

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: digital image from an illustration in Clarke (1919)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of church exterior - south view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: engraving on a drawing by Allen T. Hussell, in Hussell (1910)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of church exterior - south view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Philip Halling, 2007

Image Source: digital photograph taken 14 April 2007 by Philip Halling [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/407424] [accessed 19 December 2011]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-3.0

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: digital image from an illustration in Clarke (1919)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: illustration in Geldart (1899: 13)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of font

Scene Description: showing the odd side (west)

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: engraving on a drawing by Allen T. Hussell, in Hussell (1910)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of object

Scene Description: Hussell (1910) claims it is a font of the same date as the other one [cf. FontNotes]

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: engraving on a drawing by Allen T. Hussell, in Hussell (1910)

Copyright Instructions: PD

INFORMATION

FontID: 06133CLO
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of All Saints
Church Patron Saints: All Saints [St. Peter?]
Church Location: Clovelly Court, Clovelly, Devon, EX39 5SY
Country Name: England
Location: Devon, South West
Directions to Site: Located on the coast of Barnstaple Bay (Bedford Bay), just N of the A39, 17 km WSW of Bideford (to get to the church: Clovelly Court, Through the gates to Clovelly Court, or down the path on the right to Clovelly Court Gardens before entering Clovelly Village.)
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Exeter
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 12th century, Late Norman? / Transitional?
Cognate Fonts: Castlemartin, Kingston Seymour, etc.
Illustrated in Geldart (1899). Listed in Cox & Harvey (1907) as having a baptismal font of the Norman period. Hussell (1910) claims the font to be "Early-Norman , if not Saxon", and notes that "the west face of the basin has been cut to its full depth, not upright, but sloping inwards towards the pedestal." [cf. Clark's suggestion below]. Hussell (ibid.) further notes, and illustrates, "the basin o an old font [...] found a few years ago at a farmyard in Hartland parish, and being purchased by Mrs. Hamlyn, of Clovelly Court, was brought to the church to save it from further desecration. It is much weather-beaten, and measures one foot in height by one foot eight inches across the top, and is probably of the same date as the font in use." [NB: the object referred to by Hussell looks very much, not a font, but a medieval grain measure or mortar; Bond's warning about misguidingly adscribing sacramental uses to domestic objects should be remembered]. Described and illustrated in Clarke (1919): "This font has not only a cushion bowl but an inverted cushion for base. It has suffered in the same way as Hockworthy. On the western and southern sides both bowl and base have been cut away; on the western side the base is brought flush with the shaft; no doubt at some time it was sacrificed to make room for a pew. The font stands clear at present. There is a round moulding at the foot of the bowl, a striking feature which I have not found in any other cushion-bowl font, though it occurs in some of those with scalloped bowls. On the eastern face is an incised Greek cross measuring 1 1/2 inches each way. The font is made of local stone of a reddish colour, but is cream-washed, so that the actual stone is only revealed where a slice has been taken off on the north side." Described in Tyrrell-Green (1928) as a baptismal font of the Norman period consisting of a square basin shaped like a scalloped capital mounted on a circular stem. In Pevsner (1952): "Font. Norman, of undecorated block capital shape." Noted in Hoskins' Devon (1954) as Norman font. Described in Thurlby (2006) as a baptismal font of the Norman period in the cushion-capital style. The British Listed Buildings database [www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/en-91149-church-of-all-saints-clovelly] [accessed 19 December 2011] describes the additional object noted in Hussell above as "Detached font bowl to the north-west corner, possibly C13, tub with ribs at the corners".

COORDINATES

UTM: 30U 401743 5649646

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, [local reddish stone]
Number of Pieces: three
Font Shape: square (cushion-capital) (mounted)
Basin Exterior Shape: square
Rim Thickness: 5.5 cm [calculated]
Diameter (inside rim): 45 cm*
Diameter (includes rim): 56.25 cm*
Basin Depth: 22.5 cm*
Basin Total Height: 38.75 cm*
Height of Central Column: 28.75 cm*
Font Height (less Plinth): 67.5 cm*
Notes on Measurements: * [measurements given in inches in Clarke (1919: 221)]

REFERENCES

Clarke, Kate M., "The baptismal fonts of Devon -- Part VI", 51, Report and Transactions of the Devonshire Association for the Advancement of Science, Literature and Art, 1919, pp. 211-221; r["References"]
Cox, John Charles, English Church Furniture, New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1907
Geldart, Ernest, A manual of church decoration and symbolism, containing directions and advice to those who desire worthily to deck the church at various seasons of the year: also, the explanation and the history of the symbols and emblems of religion, Oxford, London: A.R. Mobray & Co., 1899
Hussell, Allen T., North Devon Churches: Studies of some of the ancient buildings, Barnstaple: Printed at the 'Herald' Press, 1910
Pevsner, Nikolaus, North Devon, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1952
Thurlby, Malcolm, Romanesque architecture and sculpture in Wales, Little Logaston, Woonton, Almeley, Herts.: Logaston Press, 2006
Tyrrell-Green, E., Baptismal Fonts Classified and Illustrated, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge: The Macmillan Co., 1928