London No. 15 / Smithfield

Main image for London No. 15 / Smithfield

Image copyright © [in the public domain]

PD

Results: 3 records

view of font and cover in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph by E. Scamell in Worley (1908)
Copyright Instructions: PD

cleric - monk - head - 8

Scene Description: at the end of the ribs ornamenting the cover; the rest of the protrusions are crockets
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph by E. Scamell in Worley (1908)
Copyright Instructions: PD

design element - motifs - moulding

Scene Description: several, on the stem and lower base
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of a B&W photograph by E. Scamell in Worley (1908)
Copyright Instructions: PD

INFORMATION

Font ID: 06073LON
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Century and Period/Style: 15th century, Perpendicular
Church / Chapel Name: Church of St. Bartholomew-the-Great [aka St-Barts-the-Great], Smithfield, London
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Bartholomew
Church Notes: St. Bartholomew the Great is the only surviving part of a Norman priory of ca. 1123 and the oldest parish church of London -- film "Four Weddings and a Funeral" filmed here -- Lady Chapel used as printer's office; Benjamin Franklin worked here
Church Address: W Smithfield, Barbican, London EC1A 9DS, United Kingdom -- Tel.: +44 20 7600 0440
Site Location: Greater London, South East, England, United Kingdom
Directions to Site: Located in West Smithfield, just W of London Wall, N of Newgate St. (Barbican or Farringdon tube stations)
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of London
Additional Comments: famous person font: William Hogarth, the famous painter and satirist, was baptised in it 28 November 1697
Font Notes:
Noted in Allen (1839?): "The font, which is situated at the base of the south-west pier of the transept, is a massive octangular basin on a pillar of the same form. It is devoid of ornament, but remarkable as the only ancient font in the city". Noted and illustrated in Worley (1908): "The font dates from the early fifteenth century, and is octagonal in shape, with a tall cover, crocketed at the angles, suspended on a swivel above it. The facets of the octagon are perfectly plain, but there is an oblong incision in one of them which looks very much like the matrix of a brass, or the seat of a sculptured panel, which has been removed. There is a traditional interest attaching to the font as that in which William Hogarth, the famous painter and satirist, was baptized. He was born in Bartholomew Close on 10th November, 1697, and his baptism is entered in the parish register on the 28th of 40 the same month […] It is recorded that the font had a narrow escape in the eighteenth century, when the Vestry ordered it to be removed for a new one, but fortunately the order was never carried out." Described in Blatch (1995) as "a plain stone 15th century octagonal font, one of the only two pre-Reformation examples left in London [the only medieval font in the city? cf. Index entry for London No. 21, Corpus Christi, for a font that may be 15th century, and for London No. 22, Stepney St Dunstan's, for a font claimed to be of an earlier date, perhaps Norman]. The cover, shaped like a pyramid, has eight carved ribs which terminate with heads of tonsured monks".
A 3-D model of this font and cover made by artfletch may be seen in Sketchfab [https://sketchfab.com/3d-models/st-bartholomew-the-great-font-5a441b5475244bc39f916c2a3bd659aa] [accessed 25 July 2025]; its caption reads: "The medieval font at St Bartholomew-the-Great Church, London. It is one of only two medieval fonts in London and William Hogarth was baptised here in 1697."

COORDINATES

UTM: 30U 701257 5711515
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 51.51885, -0.0991
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 51° 31′ 7.86″ N, 0° 5′ 56.76″ W

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: octagonal, mounted
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal
Drainage System: centre hole in basin
Drainage Notes: no lining

LID INFORMATION

Date: 15th century?
Material: wood, oak?
Apparatus: [cf. FontNotes]
Notes: ornamented with crockets and monk's heads [cf. FontNotes]

REFERENCES

  • Allen, Thomas, The History and Antiquities of London, Wsetminster, Southwark, and parts adjacent, London: published by George Virtue, 26 Ivy Lane, Paternoster Row, [1839?], p. 637 / [http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=BVEGAAAAQAAJ&pg=RA1-PA717&lpg=RA1-PA717&dq=queenhithe+church+font&source=web&ots=9dzBGxXJDM&sig=mvPDHDDOyNJa-B_jKtBxJr4-Ny4&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=2&ct=result#PRA1-PA637,M1] [accessed 31 July 2008]
  • Blatch, Mervyn, Guide to London's churches (2. ed.), London: Constable, 1995, p. 31
  • Worley, George, The Priory Church of St. Batholomew-the-Great, Smithfield: a short history of […], London: George Bell and Sons; Chiswick Press, Charles Whittingham and Co., 1908, p. 39 and pl. on p. 41