Wymondham No. 1 / Widmundham / Wimondham / Wimundham / Windham / Winmuntham

Results: 1 records

INFORMATION

Font ID: 06054WYM
Object Type: Baptismal Font1, fragment
Font Century and Period/Style: 13th century, Early English
Church / Chapel Name: Abbey church of St. Mary and St. Thomas of Canterbury
Font Location in Church: Inside the church [cf. FontNotes]
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Mary the Virgin & St. Thomas of Canterbury
Church Address: Church Street, Wymondham, Norfolk, NR18 0PJ
Site Location: Norfolk, East Anglia, England, United Kingdom
Directions to Site: Located off the B1135/A11, 15 km SW of Norwich
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Norwich
Historical Region: Hundred of Forehoe [aka Forehou]
Additional Comments: Wymondham, pronounced 'Windam'
Font Notes:
There are two entries for this Wymondham [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/TG1101/wymondham/] [accessed 28 August 2015], neither of which mentions cleric or church in it. Blomefield (1805-1810) writes: "The vicarage was settled in 1221, the Vicar being to have half the offerings at the altar, except on the four feast days, of the Purification and Birth of the Virgin Mary, (on which days great feasts were held here, the church being dedicated to her when it was finished, and to St. Thomas Becket [...] This shews it was some years before the church was finished, after the nomination of the first prior, for Becket was not murdered till 1130, in which year the first prior was appointed." Blomefield (ibid.) names 'Walter', as the firs recorded vicar, unfortunately without a date, and describes the font in this church: "There is a fine old font, on which are the emblems of the four Evangelists, of the Holy Trinity, and of the Sacrament, and a shield with three crowns; and round the steps is an inscription, now illegible, all but 'Dunwule' et 'Animabus'." Listed in Tyrrell-Green (1928) as "the original Early English [hexagonal] font at Wymondham (Norfolk), the fragments of which are now preserved within the church". Pevsner & Wilson (1999) write: "Fragments of a beautiful C13 font of Purbeck marble with stiff-leaf capitals lie in the room over the porch." [cf. Index entry for Wymondham No. 2 for the later ornate font].

COORDINATES

UTM: 31U 371800 5826181
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 52.570556, 1.108333
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 52° 34′ 14″ N, 1° 6′ 30″ E

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, limestone (Purbeck marble)
Number of Pieces: fragment
Font Shape: hexagonal, mounted
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: hexagonal

REFERENCES

  • Blomefield, Francis, An essay towards a topographical history of Norfolk, 1805-1810, vol. 2: 498-534 / [www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=78106] [accessed 19 March 2013]
  • Pevsner, Nikolaus, Norfolk 2: North-West and South (2nd ed.), London: Penguin, 1999, p. 797
  • Tyrrell-Green, E., Baptismal Fonts Classified and Illustrated, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge: The Macmillan Co., 1928, p. 32, 40