Llanrhian / Llanrian

Image copyright © [in the public domain]

PD

Results: 4 records

coat of arms - Sir Rhys ap Thomas - inverted

Scene Description: [cf. Font notes]

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: digital image of an illustration in Tyrrell-Green (1928: fig. 11)

Copyright Instructions: PD

view of church exterior - southwest view

Scene Description: Source capttion: "St Rhian's church, Llanrhian [...] this church is cruciform."

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © David Purchase, 2019

Image Source: digital photograph taken 27 September 2019 by David Purchase [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/6285266] [accessed 2 Fabruary 2020]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of church interior - chancel

Scene Description: view of the chancel from the west side of the screen

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Alan Hughes, 2016

Image Source: digital photograph taken 16 May 2016 by Alan Hughes [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/4958923] [accessed 2 February 2020]

Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]

Image Source: digital image of an illustration in Tyrrell-Green (1928: fig. 11)

Copyright Instructions: PD

INFORMATION

FontID: 05864LLA
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Rhian
Church Patron Saints: St. Rhian [aka St. Rheanus]
Church Location: Llanrhian, Haverfordwest SA62 5BQ, UK
Country Name: Wales
Location: Pembrokeshire
Directions to Site: Located on the NW coast of St. David's Peninsula, between the A487 and the coast, 1-2 km SSE of Porthgain, 8 km NE of St Davis, 15 km WSW of Fishguard, 20 km NNW of Haverfordwest
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of St Davids
Historical Region: Hundred of Dewisland [Cantref of Pebediog]
Font Location in Church: Inside the church [cf. FontNotes]
Century and Period: 15th century [basin only] [composite font], Late Medieval [composite]
Workshop/Group/Artisan: heraldic font
Cognate Fonts: [cf. FontNotes]
Church Notes: early-medieval church documented ca. 1100
Noted in the RCAHMW (Pembroke, 1925): "The font basin is in shape a decagon; nine of the panels carry a plain shield, the tenth bears a chevron between three ravens,* but the details are much obscured by the whitewash which has been thickly applied. The rim shows traces of a cover. The base is modern ; the original circular shaft (14 inches in diameter, by 9 1/2 inches in height), pierced with a drain, stands loose in the church.—Visited, 7th July, 1920." Described and illustrated in Tyrrell-Green (1928) as one of two "handsome decagons", an Early-English one in Wantage (Berkshire) and this "fifteenth-century bowl of typical Perpendicular style upon a modern pedestal". He mentions two others at Llangranog (Cardigan) and Hargham (Norfolk). The basin at Llanrian has blank Ogee windows on all its sides except one, "an inverted shield with the arms of Sir Rhys ap Thomas (temp. Henry VII) [i.e., 1485-1509]" (ibid.). The base of the font and the plinth are also polygonal and plain. Ditto in Lloyd et al. (2001). who gives the date of Sir Rhys as 1525, thereby dating the font as well to close to that date. The entry for this church in Birish Listed Buildings [https://britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/300087554-church-of-st-rhian-llanrhian] [accessed 2 February 2020] notes: "C13 or C14 tower, cruciform nave of 1836 [...] chancel probably remodelled after 1845, stone traceried windows and internal alterations 1891 [...] Fine C15 or e arly C16 decagonal stone font with reversed shield plaques, one with arms of Sir Rhys ap Thomas (d 1525). Modern base."

COORDINATES

Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 51.93849, -5.1737
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 51° 56′ 18.56″ N, 5° 10′ 25.32″ W
UTM: 30U 350578 5756429

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: decagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: decagonal
Height of Base: [cf. FontNotes]

REFERENCES

Great Britain. Royal Commission on Ancient Monuments and Constructions in Wales and Monmouthshire, An inventory of the ancient and historical monuments of the County of Pembroke, London: H.M. Stationary Office, 1925
Lloyd, Thomas, Pembrokeshire, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2004
Tyrrell-Green, E., Baptismal Fonts Classified and Illustrated, London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge: The Macmillan Co., 1928