St. Keverne / Saint Keverne / St. Kevern

Main image for St. Keverne / Saint Keverne / St. Kevern

Image copyright © [in the public domain]

PD

Results: 9 records

B01: angel? - 4

Scene Description: the figures in the corners of the basin appear to be angels

B02: design element - motifs - foliage

Scene Description: on the basin sides

B02: inscription

Scene Description: Greek and/or Latin lettering -- possibly alpha and omega or the letters "A.M." [cf. Fontnotes]

B03: Christ - monogram - IHS?

Scene Description: there appear to be at least two of them on the basin sides

BBL01: design element - patterns

Scene Description: around the lower rim of the basin
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of an illustration in Bond (1908)
Copyright Instructions: PD

BF01: angel - holding shield - blank shield - showing wings - 4

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of an illustration in Bond (1908)
Copyright Instructions: PD

CR01: design element - motifs - moulding

Scene Description: at the centre of the base, girdling it
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of an illustration in Bond (1908)
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of church interior - plan

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: Sketch by Blight in the original 1862 article in The Gentleman's Magazine
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: digital image of an illustration in Bond (1908)
Copyright Instructions: PD

INFORMATION

FontID: 05546KEV
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Keverne
Church Patron Saints: St. Keverne [aka Akeveranus, Keveran, Kevern, Keueryn?, Kiaran?, Kieran?, Chebran?, Piranus?]
Country Name: England
Location: Cornwall, South West
Directions to Site: Located about 15 km south of Falmouth, 18-20 km ESE of Helston, in the Meneage area
Font Location in Church: Inside the church
Century and Period: 15th - 17th century, Post-Reformation
Cognate Fonts: Similar in design to the fonts at Camborne, St. Ives, St. Winnow
Font Notes:
Lysons (1806-1833) write: "The font at St. Kevern [sic] is octagonal, with angels on four sides, and this inscription, -- [capital alpha and omega], IHS, on the others". 'On the ancient stone fonts of Cornwall' (1851) notes: "The Font at S. Keverne is perhaps Transitional, (circa 1385.) It is octagonal having angels on four of its sides, and the inscriptions, " I. H. C." ; " A Q."" Described in Blight (1862): "The font is an octagonal bowl, with four agels at the angles; the breast of each being crossed by bands forming a St. Andrew's cross. On four of the sides are the initials A.M., and the sacred monogram I.H.S. The bowl is supported on a square shaft, curved inwardly; this feature appears peculiar to some of the fonts of the district." Geldart (1899) notes: "I fancy the upper letters are alpha and omega, though the latter is a distinct M"; Geldart notes and illustrates the Pierced Heart with the scroll, which, Geldart suggests, may have contained a legend in it. Illustrated in Bond (1908); the basin is either round or square with rounded corners; at each of these corners an angel holding a shield, in high relief; the basin sides appear to be ornamented with foliage an sets of letters [cf. supra]; the lower basin side has a narrow band of foliage. The pedestal of the base, totally unmatched to the basin, is square and concave towards the centre, as if constrained by the centre ring moulding; the lower base is graded towards the outside. This font does resemble the traditional design of the Cornish fonts of Camborne, St. Ives and St. Winnow [cf. corresponding Index entries] but it appears of a later date, although Pevsner (1970) dates it as "C15". Noted in Cox (1912) as a "well-carved octagonal font" of the Perpendicular period [NB: the description as 'octagonal' may derive from the shape of the basin, square with rounded angles]

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: square (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: square

INSCRIPTION

Inscription Language: Latin?
Inscription Notes: [cf. Fontnotes]
Inscription Location: on the sides
Inscription Text: "I.H.S." and "A.M." [or capital alpha and omega -- cf. Fontnotes]
Inscription Source: Lysons (1806-1833; Blight (1862)

REFERENCES

"On the ancient stone fonts of Cornwall: a communication", 83 (April 1851) / New Series no. 47, Ecclesiologist, 1851, pp. 96-102; p. 100
Blight, John Thomas, "Cornish churches [pt. 5]", [213], September 1862, The Gentleman's Magazine: or, Trader's monthly intelligencer, 1862, pp. 255-266; p. 259
Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Cox, John Charles, Cornwall, London: George Allen & Company, 1912
Geldart, Ernest, A manual of church decoration and symbolism, containing directions and advice to those who desire worthily to deck the church at various seasons of the year: also, the explanation and the history of the symbols and emblems of religion, Oxford, London: A.R. Mobray & Co., 1899
Lysons, Daniel, Magna Britannia, being a concise topographical account of the several counties of Great Britain, London: Printed for T. Cadell and W. Davies, 1806-1822
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Cornwall, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1970