Pakefield / Pagefella

Main image for Pakefield / Pagefella

Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009

Standing permission

Results: 13 records

B01: animal - mammal - stag - gardant - royal stag - with fleur-de-lis crown - with chain

Scene Description: [cf. FontNotes]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

B02: angel - seated - showing wings - holding scroll

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

B03: angel - seated - showing wings - holding book?

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

B04: animal - mammal - lion - gardant

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

B05: animal - mammal - stag - gardant - royal stag - with fleur-de-lis crown - with chain

Scene Description: a second one
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

B06: design element - motifs - floral - rosette

Scene Description: on the frames of the basin panels
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

B07: design element - architectural - buttress - crocketed pinnacle - 8

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of basin - detail

Scene Description: close-up view of one of the crowns worn by the stags on the basin [cf. FontNotes]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of basin

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of basin

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of basin

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of church exterior - southeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

view of church interior - nave - looking east

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Simon Knott, 2009
Image Source: digital photograph taken 17 September 2009 by Simon Knott [www.suffolkchurches.co.uk/pakefieldas.html] [accessed 5 March 2012]
Copyright Instructions: Standing permission

INFORMATION

Font ID: 05517PAK
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Font Date: ca. 1392?
Font Century and Period/Style: 14th - 15th century, Perpendicular
Workshop/Group/Artisan: East Anglia font
Cognate Fonts: The fonts at Corton and Somerleyton, also in Suffolk, have similar ornamentation
Church / Chapel Name: Parish Church of All Saints and St. Margaret
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, at the W end, beneath the arcade
Church Patron Saint(s): All Saints & St. Margaret [cf. Church Notes]
Church Notes: Suckling (1846-1848) notes: "There seems to be some uncertainty as to the dedication of the church. In the list of institutions, preserved in the record-office of the Bishop of Norwich, the incumbents "in parte australi," or the southern aisle, are inducted to Pakefield All Saints, while the north aisle is simply styled "Pakefield altera medietas." It is probable, however, that this portion of the church was dedicated to St. Margaret"
Church Address: Causeway, Pakefield, Lowestoft, Suffolk, NR33 0JY
Site Location: Suffolk, East Anglia, England, United Kingdom
Directions to Site: Located 3-4 km S of Lowestoft town centre
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Norwich
Historical Region: Hundred of Mutford -- East Anglia
Additional Comments: disappeared font? (the one from the original church here?) [cf. FontNotes] -- UNIQUE FONT? (the animals of the panels are most interesting and unsusual; not a 'typical' East Anglia type)
Font Notes:
There is drawing (?) of the font at Pakefield church listed in the 1824 auction 'Catalogue of the valuable collection of the late George Nassau, Esq.[...]'; the item is listed on p. 13, set no. 215, as "Pakefield Church Font", together with several other items [copy of the auction catalogue held at the Bodleian Library, Oxford]. Suckling (1846-1848) writes: "In Domesday Book it is written Pagefella, and Gurth held an estate here with a mediety of the church and 16 acres and a half of glebe land, valued at five shillings. [...] There is a fine octangular font of stone, sculptured with the emblems of the four Evangelists, and which, from its position, seems to have served at the sacrament of baptism for both medieties. It was covered, till very lately, by a wooden model of the upper portion of the tower and spire of Norwich Cathedral, which is now removed to the vestry. The model is about seven feet high, and was made by an ingenious inhabitant of the parish about seventy years since" [i.e., ca. 1750-1760, because Suckling took most of his notes for the book in the 1820s and 1830s]. Parker (1855), too, mentions the Evangelists' emblems. Described in Bond (1908) as an octagonal mounted baptismal font of the 15th century, the sides of the basin ornamented with "demi-angels" alternating with lions. The Parish web site [http://pakefieldchurch.com/] [accessed 5 March 2012] suggests the font was probably given to the church by Robert Gaunt, rector, ca. 1392, resposible for the restoration of the church at that time; this same source further notes: " At the corner of the window in the sanctuary there is a carved fragment of what appears to be a lion – possibly one of four which may be supposed to have supported a font which was replaced by the present one put into the church by Robert Graunt nearly 600 years ago. If so, it is perhaps the oldest piece of masonry in the church." ***It is odd that all the sources consulted appear to err in the description of the contents of the panels of this font; there are is no set of the Evangelists' symbols, though there are angels and animals in them; nor are the angels 'demi-figures', but full-length seated angels that alternate around the basin sides with four gardant mammals; the angels hold a number of different objects, at least one of them complemented with a scroll; the seated mammals are not all lions as stated on these sources, either, and at least one of them is clearly a royal stag, as the antler points, the fleur-de-lis crown around its neck with the hanging chain shows. This is a most original font among those belonging to the several variants of the East Anglia type of design.
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Simon Knott, of www.suffolkchurches.co.uk, for his photographs of this church and font.

COORDINATES

UTM: 31U 413985 5812165
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 52.452889, 1.734227
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 52° 27′ 10.4″ N, 1° 44′ 3.22″ E

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: octagonal, mounted
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: octagonal

LID INFORMATION

Date: mid-18th century?
Material: wood
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]

REFERENCES

  • Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908, p. 257
  • Evans, R.H., Catalogue of the valuable collection of the late George Nassau, Esq. [...] which will be sold at auction by Mr. Evans [...] on Thrusday, March 25 [...] 1824, [London]: Printed by W. Nicol, Cleveland-row, St. James's, 1828, p. 13, no. 215
  • Knott, Simon, The Suffolk Churches Site, Simon Knott, 1999-. [standing permission to reproduce images received from Simon [February 2005]. URL: www.suffolkchurches.co.uk.
  • Parker, John Henry, The Ecclesiastical and architectural topography of England [...] Suffolk, 1855, [unpaged]
  • Suckling, Alfred, The History and Antiquities of the County of Suffolk, with genealogical and architectural notices of its several towns and villages, London: John Weale [...], 1846-1848, vol. 1: 283-284