Old Warden / Wardone

Image copyright © Bedford Borough Council, 2008
No known copyright restriction / Fair Dealing
Results: 6 records
design element - architectural - capital - 12
Scene Description: one at each of the angles on the dodecagonal underbowl; originally served as the capitals of the now-missing twelve outer colonnettes of the base
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Bedford Borough Council, 2008
Image Source: digital photograph 2008 in the Bedford Borough Council site [www.bedfordshire.gov.uk] [accessed 19 October 2011]
Copyright Instructions: No known copyright restriction / Fair Dealing
design element - motifs - moulding
view of church exterior - southwest view
Scene Description: Source caption: "St Leonard's church, Old Warden. Originally part of the Endowment of Warden Abbey. Founded in the 12th century, built primarily in the 13th century."
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Bikeboy, 2013
Image Source: digital photograph taken 22 December 2013 by Bikeboy [www.geograph.org.uk/photo/3787663] [accessed 16 September 2015]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.0
view of church exterior - west view
view of church interior - nave - looking east
INFORMATION
FontID: 05506WAR
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Leonard
Church Patron Saints: St. Leonard
Church Location: Old Warden, Central Bedfordshire SG18 9HE
Country Name: England
Location: Bedfordshire, East
Directions to Site: Located just NW of Southill, about 10 km ESE of Bedford
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of St. Albans
Historical Region: Hundred of Wichestanestou [in Domesday] -- Hundred of Wixamtree
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, "by the western respond of the nave arcade" [cf. FontNotes]
Century and Period: 12th century [shafts only] -- 14th century [basin only] [composite font?], Medieval / composite
Cognate Fonts: Another dodecagonal font is Meppershall, in the same county; a third in Patrington in Yorkshire
Font Notes:
Click to view
There are three entries for [Old] Warden [variant spelling] in the Domesday survey [http://opendomesday.org/place/TL1343/old-warden/] [accessed 16 September 2015], none of which mention cleric or church in it. The font here is noted in Lysons (1806-1833), in Paley [after Lysons] and in Bond (1908) as a dodecagonal mounted basin. The Victoria County History (Bedford, vol. 3, 1912) notes: "The church of Old Warden formed part of the original endowment of Warden Abbey by Walter Spech, and was especially named in Stephen's confirmation of 1135, inspected in 1286. [...] The earliest part of the church is the tower, the lower part of which dates from the 12th century [...] The font is much mutilated and patched; it has twelve sides and stands on a circular pedestal, and at each angle beneath the bowl of the font are the tops of plain round shafts; it stands by the western respond of the nave arcade, and may be 14th-century work." Pevsner (1968) notes: "The font is large and originally has twelve shafts." Pevsner (ibid.) adds: "the Gothic font cover is no doubt English and of the 1840s." The original base would have had corresponding stubs for the outer colonnettes below, but the present base is a moulded circular pedestal, either a re-cut or, more likely, a replacement. The wooden cover is octagonal pyramidal, with crocketed arrises and decorated sides; on a counterweight pulley.
COORDINATES
Church Latitude & Longitude Decimal: 52.0856, -0.3424
Church Latitude & Longitude DMS: 52° 5′ 8.16″ N, 0° 20′ 32.64″ W
UTM: 30U 682082 5773892
MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS
Material: stone
Font Shape: dodecagonal (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: dodecagonal
LID INFORMATION
Date: Victorian / 1840s
Material: wood
Apparatus: yes; counterweight
Notes: [cf. FontNotes]
REFERENCES
Victoria County History [online], University of London, 1993-. Accessed: 2011-10-18 00:00:00. URL: https://www.british-history.ac.uk.
Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Lysons, Daniel, Magna Britannia, being a concise topographical account of the several counties of Great Britain, London: Printed for T. Cadell and W. Davies, 1806-1822
Paley, Frederick Apthorp, Illustrations of Baptismal Fonts, London, UK: John van Voorst, 1844
Pevsner, Nikolaus, Bedfordshire and the County of Huntingdon and Peterborough, Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1968