Wettringen nr. Enschede / Wiätringen

Main image for Wettringen nr. Enschede / Wiätringen

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Results: 32 records

view of font - upper view

Scene Description: with the modern baptismal dish which is cemented to the upper rim of the basin; there is no access to the basin interior now
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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of font

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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of font

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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design element - motifs - vine

Scene Description: with varied motifs , including palmette
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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design element - motifs - rope moulding - double rope moulding or braid

Scene Description: there may have been another such above the vine originally [cf. FontNotes]
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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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design element - patterns - fan-frieze

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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human figure - cleric?

Scene Description: one of four
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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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human figure - cleric?

Scene Description: very sketchy but the upper part of the head could be a bishop's mitre
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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of basin - upper view

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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of church exterior - south portal

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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of church exterior - south view - detail

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of church exterior - west portal

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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of church exterior - west façade - detail

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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of church exterior - west view

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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of church exterior - northwest view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Rauenstein, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 22 February 2010 by Rauenstein [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wettringen,_Kirche_St._Petronilla,_Westseite.jpg] [accessed 13 December 2016]
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-SA-2.5

view of church exterior - northeast view

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Rauenstein, 2010
Image Source: digital photograph taken 22 February 2010 by Rauenstein [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wettringen,_Kirche_St._Petronilla,_Nordseite.jpg] [accessed 13 December 2016]
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view of church interior - chancel

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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of church interior - nave - looking west

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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of font in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of font in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of font in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of font in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of font in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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human figure - cleric? - detail

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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human figure - cleric?

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of base - detail

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of base - detail

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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view of base - detail

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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human figure

Scene Description: one of four
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Image Source: digital photograph taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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information

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: field notes taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
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information

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Baptisteria Sacra Index, 2023
Image Source: field notes taken 29 September 2017 by BSI
Copyright Instructions: CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0

INFORMATION

Font ID: 05329WET
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Date Visited: 2017-09-29
Font Century and Period/Style: 13th century (late?), Late Romanesque
Workshop/Group/Artisan: Bentheim workshop [Pudelko] / Bentheim School, Berge. b. Type II [Drake]
Church / Chapel Name: Katholische Pfarrkirche St. Petronilla [originally from the old church demolished 1861]
Font Location in Church: Inside the 19thC church, in the Taufekapelle , at the E end of the N aisle (earlier beneath the tower)
Church Patron Saint(s): St. Petronilla
Church Notes: original wooden church here perhaps early-9thC; first stone church 11thC; demolished 1861; replaced by present church in a site to the southwest of the original church
Church Address: Haverkamp 1, 48493 Wettringen, Germany -- Tel.: +49 2557 1276
Site Location: Münsterland, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany, Europe
Directions to Site: Located 8 km E of Ochtrup, 25 E of Enschede, 38 km NW of Münster, not far from the Dutch border
Ecclesiastic Region: Bistum Münster
Additional Comments: altered font? (has the upper rim area been trimmed?) / re-cycled font? (originally from the old church)
Font Notes:
Noted in Ludorf (1914) and in Ligtenberg (1915). Described and illustrated in Pudelko (1932). In Wiggenhorn (1934). Classed in Drake (2002) as a baptismal font of the "Bentheim School, Berge b. Type II", a group of fonts that includes those at Alfhausen, Badbergen, Bippen, Borken, Heek, Lathen, Nordherringen, Salzbergen, Schapen, Schepsdorf, Südkirchen, Utrecht (Katharinenkonvent), Weerselo, Wettringen and Wissel. On-site notes: baptismal font of Bentheim sandstone, consisting of an almost cylindrical basin, the sides are slightly tapering and ornamented with (top down) a vine, a double rope moulding or braid and a band of fan-frieze pattern; raised on a round-to-square pedestal base with four corner figures at 90-degree angles of the broad central shaft, with a roll moulding atop [NB: it is quite possible that the upper rim area has been broken off and the top restored, as the basins of this design usually have an additional band just below the upper rim; the original inner basin sides and bottom are not accessible, as a metal dish is now cemented to the rim on the inside. The font appears monolithic. No font cover present.

COORDINATES

UTM: 32U 385397 5785678
Latitude & Longitude (Decimal): 52.209611, 7.322722
Latitude & Longitude (DMS): 52° 12′ 34.6″ N, 7° 19′ 21.8″ E

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone, sandstone (Bentheim)
Number of Pieces: one
Font Shape: cylindrical, mounted
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Rim Thickness: 9-10 cm
Diameter (inside rim): 65 cm
Diameter (includes rim): 84 cm
Basin Total Height: 35 cm
Height of Base: 40-42 cm
Font Height (less Plinth): 76 cm
Notes on Measurements: BSI on-site

REFERENCES

  • Carlsson, Frans, The Iconology of Tectonics in Romanesque Art, Hässleholm: AM-Tryck, 1976, p. 68
  • Drake, Colin Stuart, The Romanesque Fonts of Northern Europe and Scandinavia, Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2002, p. 72, 177
  • Ligtenberg, Raphael, "Romaansche doopvonten in Nederland: De hardsteenen vonten", VIII, 2 [Tweede serie], Bulletin van den Nederlandschen Oudheidkundigen Bond, 1915, pp. 154-190, 236-252; p. 173
  • Ludorf, L., Die Bau- und Kunftdenkmäler von Westfalen, Paderborn: Komissions Verlag Von Ferdinand Schoningh, 1914, Kris Steinfurt, p. 117
  • Pudelko, Georg, Romanische Taufsteine, Berlin: Wurfel Verlag, 1932, p. 106 and T. XIX
  • Wiggenhorn, Bernhard, Die alte Pfarrkirche zu Wettringen Westf., 1934, p. 15ff