Bucknell / Bokenhull / Buchehale / Buchehalle / Bucknell nr. Knighton / Bucknill

Main image for Bucknell / Bokenhull / Buchehale / Buchehalle  / Bucknell nr. Knighton / Bucknill

Image copyright © [in the public domain]

PD

Results: 9 records

B01: animal - mammal - lion - head

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Graham Jackson, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 24 January 2009 by Graham Jackson [www.bucknellandbedstone.org]
Copyright Instructions: Images and permission received (e-mail of 25 January 2009)

B02: design element - motifs - interlace

Scene Description: to the right of the lion head
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Graham Jackson, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 24 January 2009 by Graham Jackson [www.bucknellandbedstone.org]
Copyright Instructions: Images and permission received (e-mail of 25 January 2009)

B03: design element - motifs - interlace

Scene Description: appears to have two running patterns: at the top a braid-like design; below, a fret-like line
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Graham Jackson, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 24 January 2009 by Graham Jackson [www.bucknellandbedstone.org]
Copyright Instructions: Images and permission received (e-mail of 25 January 2009)

R01: design element - patterns - groove - diagonal

Scene Description: all around the upper surface of the rim; note here the two plugged holes of the old cover staples
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Graham Jackson, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 24 January 2009 by Graham Jackson [www.bucknellandbedstone.org]
Copyright Instructions: Images and permission received (e-mail of 25 January 2009)

view of base

Scene Description: the modern base [cf. Font notes]
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Graham Jackson, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 24 January 2009 by Graham Jackson [www.bucknellandbedstone.org]
Copyright Instructions: Images and permission received (e-mail of 25 January 2009)

view of basin - interior

Scene Description: unlined, with a central drain
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Graham Jackson, 2009
Image Source: digital photograph taken 24 January 2009 by Graham Jackson [www.bucknellandbedstone.org]
Copyright Instructions: Images and permission received (e-mail of 25 January 2009)

view of font and cover

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Graham Jackson, 2009
Image Source: detail of a digital photograph taken 24 January 2009 by Graham Jackson [www.bucknellandbedstone.org]
Copyright Instructions: Images and permission received (e-mail of 25 January 2009)

view of font and cover

Scene Description: note the former base on which the basin stood ca. 1864; also the old cover beside the font
Copyright Statement: Image copyright © [in the public domain]
Image Source: engraving in Anderson (1964)
Copyright Instructions: PD

view of font and cover in context

Copyright Statement: Image copyright © Graham Jackson, 2009
Image Source: digital photograph taken 24 January 2009 by Graham Jackson [www.bucknellandbedstone.org]
Copyright Instructions: Images and permission received (e-mail of 25 January 2009)

INFORMATION

FontID: 05168BUC
Object Type: Baptismal Font1
Church/Chapel: Parish Church of St. Mary of the Assumption
Church Patron Saints: St. Mary the Virgin
Church Location: 4 Dog Kennel Lane, Bucknell, Shropshire SY7 0AH
Country Name: England
Location: Shropshire, West Midlands
Directions to Site: Located 9 km ENE of Knighton, 15-20 kms E of Ludlow, on the B4367 just N of the A4113
Ecclesiastic Region: Diocese of Hereford
Historical Region: Hundred of Purslow and Hundred of Wigmore -- Salop
Font Location in Church: Inside the church, in the cntre aisle, W end of the nave
Century and Period: 11th - 12th century [basin only], Medieval / composite
Credit and Acknowledgements: We are grateful to Graham Jackson, of the Parish of Bedstone and Bucknell [www.bucknellandbedstone.org/church.html], for the photographs of this font
Font Notes:
Illustrated with an engraving from a drawing by Rev. J. Brooke, in Eyton (1859- ) and in Anderson (1864). Anderson (ibid) notes two entries in Domesday Book with different spellings: Buchehale and Buchehalle. Described in Romilly Allen (1888) as being ornamented with "a band of key pattern running around the bowl." Timmins (1899) writes: "There is a curious old font in Bucknall [sic] church with a sort of interlacing pattern carved around its bowl, the date whereof is uncertain." Bond (1908) quotes Romilly Allen's conclusion about a group of fonts that "appear to be the oldest which are at present known, and may be attributed eiher to the end of the eleventh or the beginning of the twelfth century"; the font at Bucknell, "on account of the character of the ornamental features." (Romilly Allen (1888)). Noted in Newman & Pevsner (2006): "Font. The bowl is remarkable, probably Early Norman if not Late Saxon piece. Tub-shaped, with very flat carving of strangely irregular interlace. One crude head to the E[ast]." Noted in the Parish web site [http://www.bucknellandbedstone.org/church.html] [accessed 14 January 2009]: "The Font in the Church is rudely carved on the round basin with interlacing cords and a face of a lion, a medieval symbol of resurrection and therefore very appropriate for a font. The face is thought by some to be Norman work but the interlacing earlier and Saxon. The base is modern and of Transitional form". Only the basin is original, the plinth and base probably 19th-century. At Anderson's time [cf. supra] the font consisted of the basin and a crude circular base with plain tapering sides; at the time, the font had a cover of the type that had a flat and round platform with four vertical ribs around a centre pivot.

COORDINATES

UTM: 30U 503405 5801081

MEDIUM AND MEASUREMENTS

Material: stone
Font Shape: tub-shaped (mounted)
Basin Interior Shape: round
Basin Exterior Shape: round
Drainage Notes: not lined

LID INFORMATION

Material: wood
Apparatus: no
Notes: flat and round; modern [cfg. FontNotes and engraving in Anderson (1864) for an earlier wooden font cover]

REFERENCES

Allen, J. Romilly, "On the Antiquity of Fonts in Great Britain", XLIV, Journal of the British Archaeological Association, 1888, pp. 164-173; p. 171, 173
Anderson, John Corbet, Shropshire, its early history and antiquities, comprising […], London: Willis and Sotheran, 1864
Bond, Francis, Fonts and Font Covers, London: Waterstone, 1985 c1908
Eyton, Robert William, The Antiquities of Shropshire, London: John Russell Smith, 1856-
Newman, John, Shropshire, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006
Timmins, H. Thornhill, Nooks and corners of Shropshire, London: Elliot Stock, 1899